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2014高考各地完形填空匯總新課標I適用于:河南山西河北第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分〕閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常規(guī))basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis41atworkinpeopleofall42 .Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout43withtheirnewtoys.Buttheir44soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose45toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullof46stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's47interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild48bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the49ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat50butaresoonlookingforwardto51 .Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmany52 ,whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork,53droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst54theirdriver'slicense(執(zhí)照)?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually55todoalotof56things,whichtheyneverhad57todowhileworking.But58afterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey59 .And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew60 .41.A.principleB.habitC.weakerD.power42.A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages43.A.workingB.livingC.playingD.going44.A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow45.A.sameB.extraC.funnyD.expensive46.A.well-organizedB.colorfully-printedC.newly-collectedD.half-filled47.A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main
48.A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly49.A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.game50.A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement51.A.graduationB.independenceC.responsibilityD.success52.A.childrenB.studentsC.adultsD.retirees53.A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely54.A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered55.A.needB.learnC.startD.plan56.A.greatB.strongC.difficultD.correct57.A.timeB.moneyC.skillsD.knowledge58.A.onlyB.wellC.evenD.soon.59.A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit60.A.petsB.toysC.friendsD.colleagues答案:41-45ADCBA46-50DBCBD51-55ACBBD56-60AADCB新課標2卷適用于:貴州甘肅青海西藏黑龍江吉林寧夏內(nèi)蒙古新疆云南第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop21,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery22.Joefellandbrokehisleg.Theybothknewthat訐Simon23alone,hewouldprobablygetback24.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis25andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonaropg繩).Asthey26down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother27occurred.Theycouldn'tseeorheareachotherand,28,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas29forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe's30waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice._31,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto32.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe33intoalargecrevasse(裂縫)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn'twalk,buthe34togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto35towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers36.Simonhad37thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe38,buthedidn'twanttoleave39.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe'svoice.Hecouldn't40it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.21.A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.early22.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal23.A.climbedB.workedC.restedD.continued24.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully25.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life26.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked27.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble28.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychoiceD.byluck29.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible30.A.heightB.weightC.strengthD.equipment31.A.FinallyB.PatientlyC.SurelyD.Quickly32.A.standbackB.takearestC.makeadecisionD.holdon33.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed34.A.managedB.planedC.waitedD.hoped35.A.runB.skateC.moveD.march36.A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along37.A.headedforB.traveledtoC.leftforD.returnedto38.A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late39.A.secretlyB.tiredlyC.immediatelyD.anxiously40.A.FindB.BelieveC.makeD.accept答案:21-25BCDCC 26-30ADADD31-35ADBBA36-40BCCAB
廣東卷第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Parentsfeelthatitisdifficulttolivewithteenagers.Thenagain,teenagershave1 feelingsabouttheirparents,sayingthatitisnoteasylivingwiththem.Accordingtoarecentresearch,themostcommon2betweenparentsandteenagersisthatregardinguntidinessanddailyroutinetasks.Ontheonehand,parentsgomadover3rooms,clothesthrownonthefloorandtheirchildren'srefusaltohelpwiththe4 .Ontheotherhand,teenagerslosetheirpatiencecontinuallywhenparentsblamethemfor5thetowelinthebathroom,notcleaninguptheirroomorrefusingtodotheshoppingatthesupermarket.Theresearch,conductedbySt.GeorgeUniversity,showsthatdifferentparentshavedifferent6totheseproblems.However,someapproachesaremore7 thanothers.Forexample,thoseparentswhoyellattheirchildrenfortheiruntidiness,but8cleantheroomforthem,havefewerchancesofchangingtheirchildren's9 .Onthecontrary,thosewholetteenagersexperiencethe10oftheiractionscandobetter.Forexample,whenteenagerswhodon'thelptheirparentswiththeshoppingdon'tfindtheirfavoritedrinkintherefrigerator,theyareforcedto11theiractions.Psychologistssaythat12isthemostimportantthinginparent-childrelationships.Parentsshould13totheirchildrenbutatthesametimetheyshouldlendaneartowhattheyhavetosay.Parentsmay14theirchildrenwhentheyareuntidybuttheyshouldalsounderstandthattheirroomistheirownprivatespace.Communicationisatwo-wayprocess.Itisonlybylisteningtoand15eachotherthatproblemsbetweenparentsandchildrencanbesettled.1.A.natural2.A.interestB.strongB.argumentC.guiltyC.linkD.similar1.A.natural2.A.interestB.strongB.argumentC.guiltyC.linkD.similarD.knowledge3.A.noisyB.crowdedC.messyD.locked4.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.problemD.research5.A.washingB.usingC.droppingD.replacing6.A.approachesB.contributionsC.introductionsD.attitudes7.A.complexB.popularC.scientificD.successful8.A.laterB.deliberatelyC.seldomD.thoroughly9.A.behaviorB.tasteC.futureD.nature10.A.failuresB.changesC.consequencesD.thrills11.A.defendB.delayC.repeatD.reconsider12.A.communicationB.bondC.friendshipD.trust13.A.replyB.attendC.attachD.talk14.A.hateB.scoldC.frightenD.stop15.A.lovingB.observingC.understandingD.praising解析本文首先指出父母與十幾歲的孩子之間存在矛盾沖突及其原因,然后是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)不同父母對此采取的不同方法,有的方法較另一些方法更有效果,最后是心理學家對解決沖突的建議。1.A由noteasylivingwiththem(theirparents)(孩子覺得與父母生活在一起不易)與difficulttolivewithteenagers(父母覺得與十幾歲的孩子生活在一起很難)可知,孩子與父母有“相似的”感受。(邏輯推斷)B由前兩句,可知父母之間有“矛盾”再根據(jù)regardinguntidinessanddailyroutinetasks(關于不整潔和日常事情),對照各選項,只有argument(爭吵)適合。(邏輯推斷)C由前句的untidiness和后面的clothesthrownonthefloor可知,房間是messy(凌亂不堪的)。(邏輯推斷;也可將untidiness與messy看作是近義復現(xiàn))B由上文提到的收拾房間之類的事,應是housework(家務活)。(上下義復現(xiàn))C由后面的notcleaninguptheirroomorrefusingtodotheshopping可知,這里應是droppingthetowelinthebathroom,一起為blamethem的原因。(邏輯推斷,或詞語同現(xiàn),受責備的應都是負面的意思)6.A由下句的However,someapproaches提示,可知這里是指“不同的父母對待這些問題有不同的‘方法'”。(原詞復現(xiàn))7.D從下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比別的方法更能“到達預期的目的(successful”下文中的dobetter也有提示作用。(邏輯推斷)A指yellattheirchildren(對孩子大聲叫喊)之后,意為“但是'后來'又為他們清掃房間”。(邏輯推斷)A改變孩子不愛整潔的“行為(behavior)”。(邏輯推斷)C據(jù)下文所舉的例子“不幫父母去買東西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜歡的飲料”可知,這是讓孩子“感受到自己的行為產(chǎn)生的‘后果'”。(邏輯推斷)D在有了上述經(jīng)歷之后,他們就會“重新考慮”他們的行動。(邏輯推斷)A由下文中的Communicationisatwo-wayprocess可知,此處填communication。事實上,當完成第13空后,就基本上確定此題選A了。(原詞復現(xiàn))D由but可知,要選與lendanearto(=listento傾聽)相對的talk。(詞語同現(xiàn);邏輯推斷)B由but可知,要選與understand(理解)相對的scold(責罵)。(詞語同現(xiàn);邏輯推斷)C此句是強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),是對前兩句的總結(jié),一句是說要lendanearto(=listento傾聽),一句是說要understand(傾聽),所以總結(jié)為“只有通過傾聽和相互理解,父母與孩子之間的問題才可得到解決”。 (原詞復現(xiàn))湖北卷第二節(jié):完形填空〔共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分〕閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”.Atthe31ofPaloDuroCanyon(峽谷)StatePark,I32ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda33 ,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and34 ,thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark'sguestsandtherangers(護林人).Itwastheperfectsolution:arent-freeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean35forthefollowingday.Theparkwas36 ,soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks(臭鼬)walkingtowardourtable.We37climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto38ourcamp.Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere39thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour40andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.Thatevening,41 ,welearnedaboutthecanyon42 .Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay43inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.44theweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand45thelittlemoneymywife46bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful47 .Foratimeafterourbusiness48IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.Livinginthetiny49withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself50forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbecomeafamily!31.A.backB.edgeC.centreD.entrance32.A.sponsoredB.publishedC.noticedD.answered
33.A.safeB.freeC.convenientD.beautiful34.A.inreturnB.intimeC.inshortD.inturn35.A.attemptB.agreementC.appealD.appointment36.A.crowdedB.dangerousC.idealD.quiet37.A.repeatedlyB.immediatelyC.eventuallyD.calmly38.A.attackB.leaveC.passD.search39.A.satisfiedB.determinedC.confidentD.aware40.A.responsibilitiesB.requirementsC.circumstancesD.conditions41.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.meanwhileD.however42.A.windsB.snowsC.woodsD.trails43.A.shakingB.quarrellingC.mourningD.aching44.A.AfterB.BetweenC.DuringD.Beyond45.A.giveawayB.handoutC.liveonD.putaside46.A.borrowedB.earnedC.postedD.raised47.A.businessB.careerC.familyD.image48.A.startedB.failedC.expandedD.declined49.A.truckB.parkC.houseD.camp50.A.desperateB.readyC.suitableD.thankful第二節(jié):完形填空〔每題1分,總分值20分〕31.D32.C33.B31.D32.C33.B34.A35.D36.A37.B38.B39.C40.A41.D42.A43.A44.C45.C46.B47.C48.B49.A50.D湖南卷ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollege,Momstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard(燙衣板)andsaid,“Payattention:I'mgoingtoteachyoutoiron”Momclearlyexplainedher36forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe37andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.Also,Iwouldbemeetingnewpeople,andproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood38.“Learntoironashirt,”comMomsaid,“andyoucanironanything.”Butironingshirtswasnot39work.Itdidn'tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseball,anditwasn'ta40operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feet,Moreover,anironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof41.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofit,you'dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou42,youmightbumdownthehouse.Asfortechnique,Mom43metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutward,alwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled(有褶皺的〕parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourface,whereeveryonewould44them.Overtheyears,I'velearnedtoironshirtsskillfully,whichgivesmeasenseof_45WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylife,anironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.46 ,throughironingI'velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.“ 47wrinklesoneatatime,”asMommighthavesaid,“andbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.”36.A.reasonsB.rulesC.emotionsD.methods37.A.helpfulB.confidentC.powerfulD.independent38.A.conclusionB.suggestionC.impressionD.observation39.A.usefulB.easyC.specialD.suitable40.A.directB.singleC.smoothD.strange41.A.doubtB.pressureC.surpriseD.danger42.A.wentawayB.felldownC.jumpedoffD.lookedup43.A.taughtB.choseC.forcedD.sent44.A.touchB.designC.seeD.admire
36.A.reasonsB.rulesC.emotionsD.methods37.A.helpfulB.confidentC.powerfulD.independent38.A.conclusionB.suggestionC.impressionD.observation39.A.usefulB.easyC.specialD.suitable40.A.directB.singleC.smoothD.strange41.A.doubtB.pressureC.surpriseD.danger42.A.wentawayB.felldownC.jumpedoffD.lookedup43.A.taughtB.choseC.forcedD.sent44.A.touchB.designC.seeD.admire45.A.honesty B.freedom46.A.Instead B.BesidesC.justiceD.prideC.OtherwiseD.However47.A.Makeup45.A.honesty B.freedom46.A.Instead B.BesidesC.justiceD.prideC.OtherwiseD.However47.A.Makeup答案36.A37.DB.DealwithCAskforD.Relyon38.C39.B40.C41.D42.A43.A44.C45.D46.B47.B北京卷第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分〕閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上講該項涂黑。TheFitting-inofSuzyKhanThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.Theboyinmyclassoften36aboutherandlaughedtheirheadsoff.Shewouldopenabook,pretendingtoread,withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan(孤兒)fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho37thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithamericankids.Ilookeddownatthis38girlandpromisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher.ButhowcouldIhelpher39 inwithus?Therehadtobea40_.Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom,IsawthatSuzyhad41 hergeographybooktoapictureofatrain,andinhernotebook,shehadmadea(n)42copy.Iwassurprisedandthoughtthatshecoulddosomethinginthecoming43show.So,Itookhertoseetheartteacher,MissParker,andshowedherwhatSuzyhad44 .“why,it'swonderful,”saidMissParker,whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted45thetalentshow.“Ineedmoreofthese,butIjustdon'thaveenough46 .Couldyouhelpme,Suzy?”O(jiān)nthedayofthetalentshow,Suzy's 47wereeverywhere——alloverthehallandallovertheschool,eachonedifferent.“Andfinally,”saidMrBrown,theschoolmaster,attheendoftheshow,“wehavea(n)award.I'msureyou'veallnoticedthewonderfulposters.”Everyonenodded.“Oneofourownstudents 49 them.”Icouldheareveryonewhispering.“Whoinourschoolcoulddraw50well?”Mr.Brownwaitedawhilebeforesaying,“ 51thisstudentworkedsohardontheposters,shedeservesa 52,too.Ourmystery(神秘)artistisournewstudent SuzyKhan!”Mr.Brownthankedherforallthewonderfulpostersandgaveheraprofessionalartist'sset.“Thankyou,”shecried.I53 ,atthattimewhenIwaslookingatherexcitedface,she'dprobablynever54anythinginherwholelife.Everyonestartedto55theirhands.SuzyKhangavethemashysmileandtheapplausewasdefening.IknewthenSuzywasgoingtoneallright.36.A.jokedB.caredC.trainsD.worried37.A.reportedB.decidedC.complainedD.questioned38.A.richB.proudC.tinyD.popular39.A.comeBfallC.fitD.tie40.A.mannerB.patternC.choiceD.way41.A.readB.takenC.openedD.put42.A.freeB.perfectC.finalD.extra43.A.areB.talkC.quizD.talent44.A.coloredB.writtenC.carvedD.drawn45.A.atB.afterC.forD.around46.A.roomB.timeC.paperD.interest47.A.giftsB.booksC.photosD.posters48.A.specialB.academicC.nationalD.rayal49.A.paintedB.foundC.printedD.collected50.A.veryB.thatC.quiteD.too51.A.IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Since52.A.prizeB.rankC.restD.place53.A.repliedB.realizedC.rememberedD.regretted54.A.offeredB.valuedC.ownedD.controlled55.A.clapB.waveC.raiseD.shake第二節(jié)完形填空36-40:ABCCD41-45:CBDDC46-50:BDAAB51-55:DABCA天津卷第二節(jié):完形填空〔共20小題,每題1.5分,總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各題所給A,B,C,D的四個選項中,選出最正確選項。Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto16mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingthatyou'vedone17andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳級),butyou'llhaveto18yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme_19fortherestofthenightIhadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe20decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'd21waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher22anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge23apartment,Ibecame24howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen25Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon26familyandwork.27difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda28attitude.Backhome,I29myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe30toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe31 .Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable32.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe33hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices34intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobe35forme.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praiseA.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrongA.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgiveA.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regrettingA.poorB.timelyC.finalD.toughA.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiouslyA.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.InfluenceA.ComfortableB.ExpensiveC.EmptyD.ModernA.InterestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulD.satisfiedwithA.whenB.whereC.whichD.thatA.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixingA.DependingonB.suppliedwithC.FacedwithD.InsistingonA.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.generalA.criticizedB.informedC.warnedD.remindedA.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expectedA.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practicalA.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goalsA.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasionA.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnupA.blessingB.gatheringC.failureD.pleasure答案:16-20BCACD21-25ABCBD26-30BCCDA31-35CDBAA山東卷第二節(jié)完型填空〔共兩篇;第一篇短文10小題,每題1分;第二篇短文20小題,每題1.5分;總分值40分〕ATherewasapetstoreandtheownerhadaparrot.Onedaya11walkedinandtheparrotsaidtotheman,“Heyyou!”Themansaid,“What!?”Theparrotsaid,“Your12isreallyugly.”Themangotvery13andwenttothestoreownerandsaid,“Yourbirdjust 14mywife.Itsaidshewasugly.”Theownerstormedover, 15 thebird,tookitintothe“blackroom,"shookitabit,16outafewfeathers,andsaid,"Don'tever,eversayanythingto17mycustomersagain.Yougotthat!!!”Withthat18hetookthebirdandputitbackintoitscage.Theoldbirdshookoutits19andrelaxedinitscage.Acoupleofweeks20andinwalkedthisguyandhiswifeagain.Theparrotsaid,“Heyyou!”Theguysaid,“What!?”Theparrotanswered,“Youknowthat.”11.A.groupB.teamC.coupleD.crowd12.A.wifeB.sisterC.motherD.daughter13.A.curiousB.nervousC.guiltyD.angry14.A.greetedB.puzzledC.offendedD.scared15.A.huggedB.seizedC.trainedD.rescued16.A.sentB.handedC.pulledD.dug17.A.touchB.amuseC.cheatD.embarrass18.A.warningB.commentC.suggestionD.request19.A.eyesB.feathersC.furD.skin20.A.lastedB.arrivedC.appearedD.passedBCharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheagefivewithherfamily.While21herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(an)22inmedicine.At18shemarriedand23afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea24 .Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.25 ,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot26womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy27attheWomen'sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto28hermedicaldegree.Upongraduation,Charlotte29toMontrealandsetupaprivate30 .Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina31doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte32herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting33bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad34adoctor'slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas35 .TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto36herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto37herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto38alicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte 39topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.In1993,77yearsafterher40 ,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.”21.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing22.A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voice23.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started24.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist25.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually26.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept27.A.historyB.physicsC.medicineD.law28.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn29.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered30.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab31.A.busyB.wealthy32.A.helpedB.found33.A.harmfulB.tired34.A.putawayB.takenover35.A.punishedB.refused36.A.displayB.change37.A.leaveB.charge38.A.sellB.donate39.A.continuedB.promised40.A.birthB.death答案11-15CADCB16-20CDABD21-25CBDAB26-30DCDAC31-35ABCDB36-40DACABC.greedyD.luckyC.troubledD.imaginedC.brokenD.weakC.turnedinD.appliedforC.blamedD.firedC.previewD.completeC.testD.cureC.issueD.showC.pretendedD.dreamedC.weddingD.graduation陜西卷第四節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere26 ,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran27womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.28waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.29alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.30wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery31 aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He32tome,“Mom,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof33 .”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall〔攤位〕atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded.,“Whyshouldn'twe34theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas 35thathe'dcomeupwiththis36idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller37wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I38takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful39.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere40theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas41myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea 42son.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellinggerwhoitwasfrom.43beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith44inhereyesandgavehimalittle 45 .26.A.leavingB.drivingC.movingD.stopping27.A.injuredB.awkwardC.honestD.elderly28.A.HerhusbandB.MysonC.ThecrowdD.Theseller29.A.SpecificallyB.ParticularlyC.InterestinglyD.Fortunately
30.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless31.A.guiltyB.curiousC.angryD.worried32.A plainedB.saidC.liedD.responded33.A.nooneB.someoneC.everyoneD.anyone34.A.lendB.bringC.leaveD.buy35.A.amazedB.shockedC.puzzledD.concerned36.A.wiseB.sweetC.innocentD.crazy37.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.whether38.A.mustnotB.can'tC.mayno
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