2023年專升本英語測(cè)試

英語平時(shí)作業(yè)１班級(jí):____________＿_(dá)_＿學(xué)號(hào)：__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿姓名____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__ＰartI:VocabulaｒｙaｎｄＳtrucｔure(35%)ＳectionA（15%)Ｄireｃtiｏｎｓ:Ｔｈereaｒe15ｉncomｐletesｅntenｃeｓiｎthｉspart.Ｆoreachsenｔence,ｔherearefoｕrｃｈoiceｓmarkedA),B),C)ａndD).Youmustchｏosethｅoneansｗｅrthatbeｓtｃｏmpｌｅｔeｓｔheｓｅntence.１．Neｉｔｈｅｒthebｏsｓｎortheeｍployees_A＿＿_(dá)＿＿frｅｅwhenIvｉsitedｔheｃomｐaｎｙ．Ａ)wａsＢ)isC)areD)wｅrｅ2.Tｈeｔｅａchertoldtheｓtuｄenｔstosｔoｐ_Ａ＿_(dá)_tohim.Ａ)wrｉｔｉnｇａｎdtoliｓtenB)towrｉtｅａndlistenｉngC)towｒｉteaｎdlistｅｎD)wriｔingandｌｉstｅnｉng3.Nowhereelｓeinthewｏｒｌd_＿Ｄ＿_(dá)_mｏreattrａctｉvesｃｅnerytｈａninJiｕzhａigou.Ａ)ｉsｆｏundＢ）ｙouｃａｎfindC)haｓbeeｎfoundＤ)canｙoufｉnd4.Thｅgoｖerｎmeｎｔofficialexｐlaiｎeｄthattherｅ’snoｐoinｔ__Ｄ___＿＿_(dá)woｒryiｎgabｏｕtthｅｃulｔuralgapｉnthatｃity.Ａ)atＢ）onＣ)forD)iｎ5．Theｙknｅwhｅrvｅrｙwell.Theyhadsｅe(cuò)nｈeｒ__D_uｐfｒomchｉldhoｏｄ.A)ｇrewB）wａsｇrowiｎgC)togrｏｗD）ｇｒｏw6．ThereａsｏｎI(lǐng)plantｏgoiｓ____D_＿ifIdon’t.A)bｅcaｕｓeｓheｗilｌｈaveａdiｓappoiｎtmｅntB)ｂｅｃauseshewiｌlｂｅdｉsapｐoｉntedＣ)forwhicｈsｈeｗillbｅdisappoiｎｔedD)thatｓhewｉllbedisappoinｔｅｄ7.Ｈehａsｄｏnesome_＿_(dá)＿C＿＿ｏnｔhatsubｊectovｅrthｅpasttenyearｓ.Ａ)aｒesearchB)researchesＣ)researchD）theｒeseaｒchｅs8.Ｉｔiｓgeneｒaｌlyconsｉdｅrｅdunwisetogivｅａchild____B___heorsheｗanｔs.A）whichｅverＢ)ｗhateverＣ）hｏｗeｖeｒD)wheｎever9．Theｍａnａｇeraｃcusedonｅofthehotelserｖants＿_(dá)D_＿_(dá)＿ｓteaｌingthemoｎey.A)aboｕtＢ)fｏrＣ)withD）of１0.Hewenｔtoworksolate__C＿＿_(dá)_theｍanagｅrhadtoｓendｆorhｉｍagainbeforehearrived.A)ｗhenB)aｓC)tｈatD）for11．Mｒs.Smithwａｒnedherdaughter＿_(dá)＿_(dá)D__＿ａfterdｒinkｉng．A)nｅverdriveB)ｔonｅverdｒｉveC)neveｒｄrivinｇD）nevertodrivｅ12.Ifyoudｏn’tgo,＿＿_(dá)Ａ＿＿_(dá)Ｉ．Ａ)neiｔheｒdoＢ）norｓｈaｌlC)ｓodｏD)sｏdon’t１3.Hｅwａsjustabouttojuｍpuｐｗheｎhefｅｌtｓomｅｔhｉnｇ_____Ｃ_nｅarhisｆeet．A)tomoveB)mｏvedＣ）moｖingD)move14．Thｅｂoyｗaｓｖeryhappythatｈisｍotherbｏugｈtｈｉmａnｅwpａirofshｏesata___C__yestｅrday.Ａ)sｈoes’sｈｏｐB(yǎng))ｓhoe’ｓsｈopsC）shoeｓhｏpD)sｈoesｓｈops15.Youwoｎ’tsucｃeed_____C_＿_(dá)_ｈａrder.A）unlessｙouｄｏn’ｔwｏrｋB）ifｙouwon’tworkＣ)unlｅsｓyｏuworkD)ifyouｗillwoｒkSectioｎB(2０%)Directｉons:Ｔhereａｒe20incompletｅseｎｔｅｎceｓinthｉsｐａｒｔ．FoｒeachｓenteｎcethｅreareｆourchｏiceｓmａｒkedA),B),C)andD).Youmustcｈoｏsetｈeonｅaｎswｅrｔhａt(yī)beｓtｃompletｅsthｅsentence．16．Myfｒienｄsａｒenewcｏmerｓ.Tｈeyaｒｅ___＿B__intｈecitｙ.A.meｓs?Ｂ.ｌost C．miｓseｄ?D.loｏse17.Friendｓaregeｎｅｒallｙ__＿_(dá)Ｄ__inbackgrounｄandｔasｔｅs.A．eqｕａｌ B.samｅ C．ｄifferent?D.aｌike1８.Sheoftｅnsaysoｎethｉngbｕｔmｅanｓthe____C__.A．diffeｒeｎｃｅ B.same?C.aｎothｅr?D.oｐposｉtｅ1９.Theplantssｈouldbeｋeptata_＿_(dá)＿A＿_(dá)tｅmpｅｒaturｅ．Ａ.ｓteady Ｂ.still?C.fiｒｍ?Ｄ.ｃａlｍ2０.Heisavery___D___perｓonwhocaｎeasilycｏpeｗithｓtrｅssｆulsituationｓ.A.regarded B.ｒelated C．ｒegｒeｔteｄ?D.rｅｌaxed21.Youｃaｎfｉｎｄreｓtaurantsｔhat___D_＿＿foodfｒomｎeaｒlｙeveryｃountｒy.Ａ．ｓhape Ｂ.ｓｅrviｃe C.shａke?D．ｓｅｒve22．Thefoodｏntheｔａbｌe＿_(dá)___D_abadsmelｌ.A.ｇaveup?B．gaveout Ｃ.gaveawaｙ?Ｄ.gaｖｅｏｆf２3.Itissaiｄthathｅ_＿_(dá)D＿＿_(dá)agreaｔｄｅaｌtohiｓteａｃhers.A.knowｓ?B.owns C.has D.ｏwes24．Cｏulｄｙoｕ___Ｄ＿_(dá)_ｔhesｅsｅe(cuò)dｓｆｒomｔhefruit？A.remａin Ｂ.remind?C．reｍeｍｂer?Ｄ．remove25．Ｉｔisdiffiｃultｔo＿_(dá)_C__＿ouranger．A．hｏlｄto B.hｏlｄｏn C.hｏｌdbａck D.hｏldoｎto26.Peoplethereｗarｍly__＿D___hｉmontｈediｓcoｖeｒｙofｏｉl.Ａ.bａrｇainedB．belieｖedC.coｎsiｄｅrｅdＤ.ｃｏngｒatｕｌated2７.Asｔuｄentｓhould_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)C＿ｇｏodｓtuｄyhａｂｉtsiｆｈehoｐｅstoｂeatｏpsｔｕdｅnt.A.get?B.mａｋe Ｃ.develop D.discｏｖer28.Hegａvea＿_(dá)C__＿_(dá)ｏfwhａｔhehadseｅｎ.A.ｄesignB.desiｒeＣ．description D.ｄeterminatioｎ29．Aphiloｓopheｒoncesaｉdthaｔtheriｃｈｍｅnwere__＿C＿_(dá)_toｔheiｒmoney．Ａ.sleeves B.sｏuｌs?C.ｓｌａves?D.spiｒitｓ３0．Ifyｏｕ____D＿_(dá)aｄiｆficｕltｓｉｔｕation，youwillsucceedincｏntrollingiｔ.A.maｔch B．mｏｖe C.master D.meet31.Ｊｅsｓetrａｉｎｅｄｈａrdａnｄ__＿_(dá)Ｄ__ｔｈe1936OlｙｍpiｃGａmｅsinBerlin.A．tookadvaｎtaｇeｏｆ Ｂ.tookｃareｏfC.ｔookpartin? Ｄ.ｔｏoktｈeｐlaceof32.Alｌｅmployｅｅsａregiventｈｒeeweｅksｏf____A__eacｈyｅaｒ.Ａ.vacation B.ｏｃcasiｏn?C.fｒeｅｄom Ｄ.tｒａvel33.Ｉcouｌdn’topenthｅboxbｅcaｕsｅtheｌidwastｏo＿＿＿＿A__.A.ｔhick B.lｏose C.thｉｎ?D．ｔｉgｈｔ３4.Theyｈave＿_(dá)_＿Ａ__oｕtｏfpaper．Iwｉllｇiｖｅtｈｅmsoｍe．A.used B．finiｓhed C.spｅnt?D.ｒuｎ35.Hedieｄbｅforehｅhａd＿Ｃ＿_(dá)_＿＿ｈｉslastnｏvelｉｎＪanuary.A.compeｔed?B.coｍpａreｄ?C．compｌetｅd D．ｃｏｍpｌａinedPａｒtIＩ：RｅadinｇＣoｍｐrｅｈension(40%）Passage1Ｔhｅpiｇwａsthｅlaｓtanimalｔoｂefullytａｍed(馴養(yǎng)）bytheｆａrmｅr.Unliｋetheｃｏｗanｄtheｓhｅe(cuò)ｐ，itisnotagraｓs－eatｅr．Itsａｎｃiｅntｈomｅwａstｈeｆorｅｓt，whｅreiｔsearcheｄｆｏrｄiffereｎtkinｄsｏｆfood,ｓuchasｎuts，rooｔs,aｎddeａdaniｍals.Formanyceｎtｕriesthefarｍｅralｌoｗedittocontinｕetherｅ,leavｉngｈispigstolookａfterthemｓeｌｖesmoｓtｏfthｅｔiｍe.Asthewooｄｌandsbegantobecｏｍｅｓmａller，thepigslowlybeｇａntobekeｐtoｎtｈeｆａrmitselｆ.Butitｄｉdnoｔfinａllycomｅｉntoaｓhed,wｈereｉtwasfｅdonｗasｔｅfoodfrｏmｔhefarmandtｈｅｈoｕse,unｔiｌtｈｅe(cuò)igｈteｅｎtｈcentｕrｙ．Thepig,then，becameaｆaｒmanimalinｔheagｅofaｇrｉｃuｌtｕralimpｒoｖeｍｅntiｎBriｔainｉｎｔhｅe(cuò)ｉghteenthcenturｙ,butitwａsgｉvenlｉｔｔleattentionbｙmｏsｔanｉmalkｅe(cuò)pers.Ｔhｅrewere,howeveｒ,varｉouslessｗｅll－knownfarmersintereｓtediｎpigsａnｄtｈeybaseｄtheirｉｍproveｍｅnｔsonｎewtｙpesofpｉgfｒｏmfoｒｅiｇncountriｅｓ.TheseｗeretheChineseｐｉgｓ.ThesewｅrｅｖerydiffｅrenｔfroｍtheｔhｉｎａndleggyBｒitｉsｈｗoodlanｄｐｉgｓ.Theyhaｄsｈortｅｒlegsａndｆlaｔterfacｅs,andｔheywereｒｅａdytｏbｅe(cuò)ａｔenearliｅrandpｒoｄucedｆiｎermeat．Bytheeｎdoftheeiｇhteenthcentｕryｔｈeseoｖerseａspiｇshadaffeｃtedtｈｅcoloｒ，ｓｈapeandcｈａｒacteristicsofthenativeBrｉtｉshpigａgreatｄｅal.Intheeａｒlyninｅteｅnthｃenｔｕry,pｉｇ-farｍersworkeｄatｉmpｒovingallｓｏrtsｏfｐigs.Mａｎｙoｆthespecialｐiｇsｔhｅydevelopedarenowforｇotｔen，bｕtｂytheeｎdoｆｔhecenturytheyhaｄsetuｐｍostofｔhｅkinｄsweｋnowinBritaｉｎtｏdａy.1.Inwｈaｔwaytｈeｐigisdifferｅntfromtｈｅcowaｎdthesheｅｐ?ＤA)Iｔｌooksafteｒitselｆmosｔofthｅtiｍｅ.Ｂ）Ｉtlｉvesmaiｎｌｙｏngraｓｓ.C)Iｔwasｋeptontheｆarmfroｍtｈｅverybｅｇｉnning.D)Iｔliｖｅｓondｉfferｅnｔkindｓoffood．２.Ｉｔwasnoｔuntil__C_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)thatpｉgsｃameｉntoaｓheｄ.A)ｔheendｏfthｅ１9thｃentuｒyB)ｔheeａrly１９thcentury.C）the18ｔhcenturyＤ）theendofthe18thｃentｕrｙ3.Beｆorｅｔｈｅ18thcentｕryinBritaiｎ,peoｐlｅusuallysawpigsｉｎ____A＿_(dá)__.Ａ）wooｄlandsB)ｆaｒmsｈedｓＣ）smalltｏwnsＤ)fａrｍhｏuses4.TheｐasｓａｇｅtellｓuｓthaｔiｎｔheageｏfagricuｌturalimprovｅmentinBritaｉn_Ｃ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿＿.A)aniｍaｌkeeｐerspaidmuchａｔｔentiｏnｔopigｓB)pｉｇsbecamethiｎａndleggyC)pigsｒｅceivedｌittleaｔtenｔionD)BritishtyｐesofpigwｅreｒeplacedｂyChinｅseonｅｓ5.Thepａssａgemaｉnlytalksabout__＿_(dá)D____＿_(dá)．A)newkｉndsoｆｐｉｇsinBrｉｔainB)theｆoodforｐigsinBｒitａiｎC）thewaysｐigｓweｒefedinＢrｉｔainＤ)ｈowpｉgsｂecameｔameｄiｎBrｉｔaｉnPassaｇe2Ｌｏoｋｉｎｇthroughhｅrｄormwｉndow，CａiＪingjinｇseesａbrigｈtｒedstrｕｃtuｒewherｅａfruitmarkｅtusedtoｓtand.ThｅｎewbｕildｉnｇisaｎＯlyｍpｉcgｙｍnａsiuｍonｔhecampusofBｅijiｎｇUnivｅrsityofScienceandTｅｃhｎoｌogｙ(BUST）．Thｉsgymwillｈoｕsetｈeｊuｄoeventsａt(yī)ｔhe202３Ｇａmes.“I’ｖeseenｔhemarｋetturnintｏagrandgyｍnasiｕｍ:thｅgroundｗork,thewaｌｌ，thenｔheroof-－-eaｃhcｈangeseemsｔｏhavｅbroughtｕsclosｅｒｔotｈｅOｌyｍｐiｃＧames.”Caｉsaid.MｏstOlｙｍpicｈoｓtciｔiｅｓstruｇgletｏｍaｋeuｓeoftheiｒnewly-builtｓtａｄｉuｍsafteｒtheGaｍｅs．SoitmakｅssenseｔｈaｔciｔiｅsｏｆtendeｃidｅtｏbuildOlｙmｐicstadiｕｍｓonUnivｅrsｉtｙCampusｅｓ．Ａｆterall,universｉｔｉｅsｗilｌalwａyshavｅaｎｅndlesssuppｌyofstuｄｅnｔｓeａｇeｒtｏusｅtｈeｆacｉｌities.?InChiｎａ,ＢUSTisoneｏfthｅsixｕnｉｖersitｉｅｓｈoｓtingOlympicevｅｎtsincaｍpusgymｎaｓiｕｍs.Fourｏfthesｅgymsarebrandnew.Ｅｘｉstingｇｙmsａt(yī)BｅｉjingＩnsｔituteoｆTechｎolｏｇy(BIT)anｄBｅijingＵniversitｙoｆＡeｒoｎauticｓａndAstｒonａutiｃs(BＵAＡ)willalsoｂeｕsｅdfｏrtｈｅe(cuò)veｎts. 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oｕgｈtthｅKeｍpsｗerehｉsgｏodfriendsbecausｅ____D_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)．A)theyｗereneiｇhｂoｒsformａnyyｅaｒsB)ｔheyoｆtenhelｐedeacｈothｅｒC)ｔhｅKemｐsｌivednextdoorD)theｙseｅmedtｏｅnjoytｈefriendshｉp１８.Whｉｃｈoftｈeｆｏlｌｏｗinｇdidn’thaｐpentoｔheKｅmps?ＢA)Theirhousewastｗiｃeｏnfire.B）Ｔheirhoｕｓeｗaｓｔwicerｏbbed.Ｃ）Theiｒｃhildrenfelｌｏuｔｏfbｅd.D)Tｈeyalwayslosttheiｒvalｕablethinｇs.19．Itseemedｔｈattheolｄｍan＿_(dá)＿_(dá)Ｂ_＿_(dá)__＿＿.A）haddoｎealｏｔtogetthｅＫempsoutoftroｕblｅB)alwaｙsmadetｈeKempsunhappｙC）ｗaｓnoｔtellingthetｒuthａbouｔhisnｅｉghborsD）waｓalwaysbｕrｎingsomethingｉnhｉsgardeｎ２0.Whyｄidthepoｌicｅｍａｎasktheoldmaｎtｏｐutoutthefｉｒｅ?ＡA)BecauseChａｒliecompｌａined．B)Ｂecａusehｅｗasburningsoｍｅｒｕｂbisｈ．Ｃ)Becausepeｏｐlｅareｎｏtallｏｗedtｏbuilｄaｆｉreinthｅgａｒden.D)Bｅcausｅthｅpｏlicemanｄidnotlｉkｅtｈesｍeｌlofthefirｅ．PartIＩI:TranslaｔｉｏｎfrｏmEnｇｌiｓｈintｏChinesｅ(１0％)Dｉreｃｔｉonｓ：Theｒearefｉｖesｅnｔencesintｈispart.Foｒeachsentence,fiveｓuｇgｅstedChinｅｓｅtranｓlatiｏnsａregiveｎ．ＴherｅareｆivｅchoiｃeｓmａrkeｄA),B),C),Ｄ)ａnｄE）.Ｙｏuarｅe(cuò)ｘpｅｃtedtoｍakethebestｃhoice.1.ＷａｌkingdownanｙsｔrｅｅtiｎSｉchｕan，yoｕｗｉllｆiｎｄmｏｓtoftherestaurantｓ,ｂｉｇandsｍａlｌ，arerｅaｄytｏserveyｏutｈeｂｅｓthoｔpot．DA）走在四川的任何街道上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)的餐館，無論大小，隨時(shí)都可認(rèn)為你提供上乘的火鍋。B)在四川的大街小巷,你會(huì)見到許多火鍋館，吃到最地道的火鍋。Ｃ)在四川任何一條街道上走,你會(huì)見到許多火鍋館,無論大小,吃火鍋都很方便。D）走在四川的任何街道上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)許多大大小小的餐館,它們隨時(shí)都可供應(yīng)上乘的火鍋。Ｅ)在四川,你會(huì)見到街上有許多火鍋館。吃火鍋既便宜又方便。2.Theｉmportanｃeofｓoｉl-kｅe(cuò)ｐｉngcａnneveｒbeoverｓtressedforsciｅｎtisｔsobｓｅrｖｅthaｔｉttakesｎatｕｒe５０0yearｓtｏcｒeatｅaninｃｈoftｏpsoil．BＡ)科學(xué)家對(duì)土壤保持的重要性討論永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)結(jié)束，并說520２3后表層土壤將不到一英寸。B)土壤保持的重要性怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)也但是分,由于科學(xué)家指出形成一英寸厚的表層土壤要花５２023的自然時(shí)間。C)土壤保持的重要性歷來也沒過多強(qiáng)調(diào)，只由于科學(xué)家說了自然界要花5202３才產(chǎn)生一英寸表層土壤。D)科學(xué)家對(duì)土壤保持的重要性討論還沒結(jié)束,說要保護(hù)自然52０2３才干得到一英寸表層土壤。Ｅ)土壤保持非常重要,由于科學(xué)家指出自然形成一英寸厚的表層土壤要花５2023時(shí)間。3.Peｏplehａｖealｒeaｄyｒeaｌｉzedｔhaｔｔheｗaycｏalisusedisｈaｒｍfulａndnewｗaｙｓhａvetobesoｕght.BA)人們已經(jīng)結(jié)識(shí)到目前使用煤的方法有害，并尋找到了新的方法。B）人們已經(jīng)結(jié)識(shí)到目前使用煤的方法有害，必須尋求新的方法。C)人們找到了新的方法，實(shí)現(xiàn)了煤的無害化使用。D)人們結(jié)識(shí)到了使用煤炭有害,并在尋找新的方法。E)人們正在考慮采用新的方法,以實(shí)現(xiàn)煤的無害化使用。４．InｒecenttimeａｇｒeaｔｎｕmbeｒofＣｈinesehavetakｅnuｐｗａt(yī)er－sｋｉｉnganｄsurfiｎgwithｇreａt(yī)inteｒeｓt．DA)在中國,對(duì)滑水和沖浪感愛好的人數(shù)在增長。B)近年來，許多的中國人熱衷于滑水和沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)。C）在中國,熱衷于滑水和沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)的人數(shù)已有所增長。Ｄ)有趣的是，中國開始滑水和沖浪的人越來越多了。Ｅ)近年來,許多的中國人對(duì)滑水和沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)產(chǎn)生了極大愛好。5.Somｅtimeｓattｅmptsatｅｍerｇenｃytreatmentfｏrsｎakebiｔeturnouttoｂemoredangeｒｏusthanｔhebiteiｔself．AA)有時(shí)候人們?cè)噲D對(duì)蛇的咬傷進(jìn)行急救,其結(jié)果比傷口自身更危險(xiǎn)。B)有時(shí)候人們?cè)噲D對(duì)蛇的咬傷進(jìn)行急救,其結(jié)果使傷口更危險(xiǎn)。C)有時(shí)候人們?cè)诰o急情況下解決蛇的咬傷會(huì)產(chǎn)生比傷口自身更大的危險(xiǎn)。D)有時(shí)候人們?cè)诰o急情況下被蛇咬傷,危險(xiǎn)性更大。Ｅ)有時(shí)候人們?cè)诰o急情況下使蛇的咬傷變成更危險(xiǎn)的傷口。英語平時(shí)作業(yè)２班級(jí):____＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)______學(xué)號(hào):＿＿_(dá)_____姓名:_________________＿_(dá)__ＰａrｔI:VocabularyａnｄStrｕｃtｕrｅ（3５%)SｅｃtionA（1５％）１.Ｔhisｉsｏneｏfthebeｓtboｏks_D___ｅverbｅe(cuò)ｎwｒitｔenoｎthｅsｕbjecｔ．Ａ)thaｔhaｓB)wｈｉｃhhaｓC)thathaｖeD）wｈichｈave2．Thisiｓaveｒydifficuｌtoperatiｏn．Itisdｅmandｅdthaｔyou____＿Ａ___＿_(dá)foremerｇency.Ａ)beｐｒeparｅｄB）mｕstｂepｒｅpaｒｅdＣ)woｕldpreparｅdD）aretobeprｅpaｒed３.Mａnyａstuｄeｎt____Ｃ___＿_(dá)thatｍistａｋｅｂefore.A）haｓmａｄeB)hadmaｄeC)hａvｅmaｄeD)haｓbｅe(cuò)ｎmade4.ＴherearｅｓｏmｅＤ＿＿_(dá)ｗaiｔingfｏｒyｏuｏutｓide．A)AmeriｃａnB)GeｒmanＣ)JaｐａneｓeD)grｏwn-up５.Iwalked8milestodａy.ＩneveｒguessｅdthatIｃｏulｄｗalk_A＿_(dá)__＿ｆar.A）thatB)asＣ）muchD)suｃh6．ＳhｅisｆromSｈanghaｉ,__A_＿_(dá)_pｏpuｌatｉoｎislargerthanthatofａｎyｏｔhｅｒcityinChinａ．A)ｗｈicｈB)iｔｓC）ｗhｏsｅD)that7.Iwｒotｅdownhisnameanｄａddress___C＿Isｈouldfｏrgetｉt.Ａ)inoｒdｅrthａt(yī)B)siｎceC)forfearthatD)ｓothat8.Theirvictｏryｉsｏutoｆ＿_(dá)A____,ｆorthｅｙ’velｏｓｔtｏomａｎｙmen.A)ｔheｑueｓtionB)quｅstionｓＣ)questionD)aｑuｅstiｏn9.OｎtheｗaｙｈｏｍｅIｍetｔwoFrenchmeｎaｎｄthrｅe(cuò)____C＿_(dá)___＿_(dá).A)ＧermenB)GｅrmaｎC)ＧerｍanｓＤ)Ｇermenｓ10.Tｈefurniｔureｉnhiｓｒooｍｉsqｕitediffeｒentfrom___Ｂ__inyoｕrs．A)oneｓB)ｔhatＣ)oneD)those11.Theｍanａｇerproｐosedｔhatthｅe(cuò)xhｉbｉtiｏｎ＿_(dá)Ｃ___＿ｐoｓtponeｄfｏｒafeｗｗeeks.Ａ)ｔobeB)ｂｅｉngC)bｅＤ）been12.Benｅathoｕrfeet_＿A＿_(dá)__ｔhatourlｉfedepeｎdsonforｆooｄａndcｌothing.Ａ）liestheearthB)theearthlayC)theeａrthｌｉｅsＤ)liethｅe(cuò)ａrtｈ１３.Theplaｎeissｃhｅduleｄtoarrivｅ__A＿_(dá)__becauseoｆbadｗeatheｒ．A)ｌａｔeB)lａt(yī)estC)laterD）laｔelｙ14.Tｈiｎgｓｎeｖerwｅnt_＿＿＿B_＿_(dá)asｗe’lｌｅxpeｃteｄ.Ａ）sosmoothB)soｓmootｈlｙC)smoothＤ)sｍoothlｙ１5．Ｓinｃｅthｉsrｏadisｗetandslipperythismｏrnｉnｇ，it_＿_(dá)D＿_(dá)＿_(dá)lastｎigｈｔ.Ａ）wasraｉｎingB)mayrainC)mustraｉｎD)ｍusthａｖｅrainｅdSｅctionＢ(2０％)16.Ｊｏｈnhasa(n)___＿C_＿h(yuǎn)abitoftaｐpinghisｆingerｓoｎthedesk.A．vaｒiｏｕs?B.ｃoｎｓciouｓ C.uｎｃoｎscｉｏus D.iｎcurioｕs1７．Thefamｏuｓsonｇ,MYWAYwas_＿_(dá)A＿_(dá)_byａBritｉsｈpoｐsｔａrRobbｉeWｉｌｌｉamｓataｃoｎcerｔｉn２０23.A.perforｍeｄ B.ｐermittｅｄ Ｃ．prevｅｎｔeｄ?Ｄ.pretenｄed18.Tｈenｅwscienceaｎd_A_____canｈelpscｉｅntistslearnmoreabouteartｈqｕakes．A.ｔｅｃhnoｌogy Ｂ.ｔelegraｍ Ｃ.teｌescope?Ｄ.technique１９.Theｃａrｆactory____C＿_(dá)ａlotoｆｔhｅcarsthaｔｗeresupｐosedtobｅfａuｌty.Ａ.resulted B.recalled?C.rｅmarkｅｄ D．rｅpeated20.Itisoneoｆthｅdutｉesｏftｈepｏliceｔｏ＿_(dá)B____publicoｒdｅr.A.reserve B.prｅsｅrve?C.resiｓt?D.pｒｅvent２１.Tｈerｅareafｅwpageｓ__A__＿＿.Pｌeaｓeｇｉｖｅmeanｏthｅrｃopy.A.miｓｓing?B.lost C.ｓhoｒｔ D.aｂsenｔ22.The_＿_(dá)_Ａ__ｏfｉcesｏldiｎcｒeasｅssharplyinthesummｅｒmonths.Ａ.amount?B.accounｔ C.ｃount?Ｄ.nuｍbｅr23.____A＿＿_(dá)totｈeJapaneseｔoyｍakerｓ，Takａｒa,youcａnnowｃommｕnicａt(yī)ewｉｔｈyouｒpet．A.Thanks?Ｂ．Becaｕse Ｃ.As?D．Since２4.Thｅoldwomancan’t＿＿_(dá)C___thewaｙｔｏｔｈepｏstofｆiｃe.A．fｉnd?B.ｌook?C.ｆｉｎdouｔ D.loｏｋfor25.Hｅachievedinternational＿_(dá)_D___attheｅndoｆｔhｅtｗeｎtiethceｎtuｒy.Ａ．ｆａt(yī)e?B．shaｍｅ?C.sｈape?Ｄ.faｍe26.Ceｒtainlythereisno_＿＿_(dá)A＿_(dá)eｖiｄencetｈatliｖingｔoｇetｈeｒincreaｓestheｃｈanceoｆsicknesｓ．Ａ．sciｅntifｉc Ｂ.senｓiｔiｖe C.seｃrｅt D.ｓeｒious27.Themothｅrｔaughttｈechiｌdto_＿B__＿_(dá)aｋｎifｅandfｏrｋ.A．ｄｅaｌ?B．ｈaｎｄlｅ?Ｃ.nｅe(cuò)d D.taｋe 28.Telepｈoｎｅwａsagｒｅat__D＿_(dá)__ｉntｈｅ1９thｃenｔuｒy.A.disｃoｖeｒｙ?Ｂ.ｃrｅation?Ｃ.intｒoducｔion?D.ｉnvｅntioｎ２9.Ｗe___Ａ___sｅe(cuò)ahorsecaｒriagｅnｏw,bｅcａuｓemostpｅopleusecaｒs.A.rarｅly Ｂ.reａdily C.reａllｙ?Ｄ.rapidlｙ30.Thespoｒｔsｍｅe(cuò)ｔｗａs＿＿_(dá)D＿_(dá)_bｅｃauｓeｏｆｔheheavyrａiｎ．A.calｌedup Ｂ.cａｌledfoｒ??C.ｃaｌlｅdｏn D．calledoｆf３１.ProfeｓsorMarｔinis_D_____hisｓtudentｓ’pａpeｒｓａｔｈoｍeA．cｏｎcludiｎg?B.conｄuｃｔiｎg?C.cｏaching D.corｒｅcting3２.Ｉtissaiｄｔhａｔa＿_(dá)_B___medｉcaltｅaｍｗilｌsｏonbeheｒe.A.remoｖed B.mobile?C.residenｔ D.moved３3.It’s___Ｂ＿_(dá)＿thａt(yī)tｈecompanｙhasgonebrokｅnalreａｄｙ.A.ｄeｌicioｕs B.oｂviｏuｓ?C.ａnxｉous?D.various３4.SoｒryＩ’mlaｔｅ．Iｇotsｔｕckiｎatraｆfic____A＿_(dá)ｉnＢeacｏｎStrｅｅt．A.jam B.maｓs Ｃ．crowd?D．ｓtop3５．Hewill___B___yｏuoｎtheｓｕｂjｅcｔofenvirｏnmentprotｅctｉon．Ａ.sｐeak B.addrｅss?Ｃ．talｋ D.sayPａｒtII:ＲeadiｎgＣoｍpｒeheｎsｉon（4０％）Ｄirｅｃtｉons:Ｔhereａrefｏuｒｐaｓｓagesintｈisｐaｒt.Eachｐaｓｓａgｅisfoｌlowedbyfiveqｕestｉonsorｕｎfinisｈeｄstatｅｍeｎtｓ.Fｏrｅacｈｑuｅstion,tｈereａrefouｒｃhoicｅsｍaｒkedＡ）,B),C)andＤ).Youｓhouldchoosｅｔhebesｔaｎswer.Pａssａge1Ａnypersｏnwhocaｎｒeaｄｗorｄsaｎduｎdｅrstandwｈａｔｔhｅymｅaniｓfｏｒｔｕnatｅ．Ｍorethanhalfthｅpeopleintｈewｏrldcaｎｎotrｅadorwrite．Theycanlearnaｂouｔｔhingsonlybywaｔcｈingａndlistｅning.Hoｗｅver，pｅoplｅwhocanｒeadaｒeａblｅtoleａrnaboutaｎｙｔhingtheywiｓｈ．Ｐeｏpｌｅcaｎreａdaｌａｎguａgeｂetｔerｉftheyhａｖelistenedtｏitorlearnｅｄｔosｐeａkｉt.Readiｎｇ,ｌiｓｔenｉnｇ,ａnｄspｅakinｇarewayｓｐeoplecoｍｅｔoundｅｒstａｎdthewoｒｄsｏｆａlanguage.Beｉngabｌetowｒitealsｏmakeｓreadｉngｅaｓiｅr.Aｍothｅrorｆａｔheｒｉsofteｎacｈｉｌｄ’sfirstreadingｔeacher.Bｙsｐｅaｋiｎgtoabaｂｙ，ｔｈeｐaｒentｈelpｓtｈebａbyuｎderｓtandwhａt(yī)lａnguageｉsanｄwhaｔｉtisfｏr.Childｒenｆeeｌloveandｊｏyintｈｅsoundsofwords.Theyｔryｔｏtalｋｂack.Asbabieｓｌiｓtenaｎdｓpeak,theystｏreｕpｆactsandiｄｅas.Certainｔｈiｎｇｓｃｈilｄｒｅnｄoiｎｔｈeearlyyeａrsheｌpthｅmｌearn．Ｙounｇchｉldrenenjoyloｏｋiｎgaｔpｉcturｅbｏoks.Laｔer,thｅpareｎtreadsbｏoｋsｔｈattｈechilｄcanｌoｏkatａｓｗellasｌｉstenｔo．Ａtaｇｅfｉvｅmanyｃhildrenareｂｅgiｎnｉngｔoreadandwriｔe．Somecaｎrｅcognizetheiroｗnｎameｓ.Ｃhiｌｄrencontｉnuetｏlｅarntorｅａｄｉnschooｌwｉthtｈeｉrteａcｈer’shelｐ.Soｍeｔimeschilｄrenｒeaｄｏutloud.Atoｔheｒtｉｍｅstｈeyreaｄsｉlently.Theylearntouｎｄerstandanｄremember．Ｒｅａdingteachesthｅｍｎｅwｆactsandhｅｌpstheｍgetalonｇineverydaylife.1.Tｈeword“fｏｒtuｎａｔe”inthｅfirｓtparaｇrａphmeans_A_＿＿．A)lｕｃｋyB)succesｓｆuｌＣ)goｏdD)wealtｈｙ2.Peｏｐlewｈoｃａnrｅad_B___＿.Ａ)cａnｌearｎbywatchｉｎgａndlistenｉngｏｎlyB)arebeｔterｌeａrnｅｒsthanthｏｓewhocａnnot.C)ａrericherthａnｈalfｔhｅworldpopulatｉonＤ)cａneasilｙｍaｋｅtheirｗishｃometrｕe.３.Accoｒdiｎｇtｏthispａssagｅababｙcａnlearｎthｉngｓquicklyｍａiｎｌyｂecauｓe__C__．A)hｅｔalkingｗiｔhｏｔherbaｂiｅｓＢ）heoftenspｅａksｔohimseｌfｗhilｅlisｔeniｎｇtｏｈispareｎtｓC）hehaｓgotplentyofｍeaningfｕlinputｆroｍｈisｐａrenｔｓbyｌistenｉnｇD)ｈeａlwaysaｓｋｓｈisparenｔｓｑueｓtions．4.Pａrentsｏfｔeｎreadbｏoksｆoｒｔheirchｉldreｎｍａｉnｌｙbeｃauｓe___Ａ_．A）childreｎｃangainsoｍｅknowleｄgefrｏｍthｅｂooｋsＢ)ｓtoｒiesｉnthebookｓcanmakechｉldreｎcaｌmＣ)parentsnｅe(cuò)dｔotaｌkｗiｔｈtheirchｉldｒeｎｉnｔhiswａｙD)stｏriesｉnthｅｂooksｃaｎmakｅchilｄｒｅnfａllａｓleep5．Ｓpeａkingａndrｅａdｉngaｒeverｙｉmportaｎtbecaｕse___Ｄ＿.A)chiｌdｒeｎｓhouｌdmakefｒｉendsｅａsilythrｏughthesewayｓB）chｉldrenlearｎｔhetwｏskillssincetheｙareveｒyyoｕngC）ｃhiｌdｒeｎｓhoulｄlｅarnｔoｒｅaｄandwriteｔｈeirｏwｎnamesD)tｈｅyaｒｅtwobａｓicｗayｓforchildrｅｎtoleaｒnaｌanguａgｅPassage2Ｔｒｅe(cuò)sａreusefｕltomaｎiｎthreeveryimpｏrtaｎtｗaｙs:tｈeｙproｖｉdehimwoｏdanｄothｅrproｄｕcts;theｙgiｖeｈｉmsｈade;aｎdtｈeyhelptｏprevenｔfｌoｏｄsandproteｃtsoil.Uｎfortunaｔely,ｉnｍａnyｐarｔsoｆtｈeworld,manhａsnｏtｒeａlｉzｅｄtheiｍｐortanceｏftｒees,eｓpeciaｌlythｅirkeｙroleｓinpｒｅｖentingｆlｏｏdｓandｐroteｃｔiｎgsｏil.Inhｉseaｇernｅｓstodrawquiｃkprofiｔfｒomthｅtｒeｅs，hehascｕｔtheｍdowｎinlａrｇenumberｓｐｉtｉｌｅsｓｌy.Twothouｓandyearsａgo,aricｈanｄｐowerｆulcoｕntｒycutdowｎiｔstreestoｂuildwarsｈips,ｗithｗhichtogainiｔselｆanｅmpｉrｅ．Ｉtgainedtheｅmpireｂutiｔssoｉlｂecameｂａreandpoor.Ｗhｅntｈeempirefelltopiecｅs,tｈｅcouｎtryｆoｕnditseｌffａcedbyfｌｏoｄsanｄstarvation.Evenwhereaｇovernｍentrealｉｚesｔheimｐortanceofａｐlentｉfulｓupplｙofｔｒｅｅs,iｔｉsｄiｆficultsoｍetimeｓtomａkethｅpｅｏplerealizｅthis.Theycｕtdｏwntｈetreｅｓbｕｔaretoｏcarelessaboutplantinｇandlookingafteｒnewｔｒeeｓ.So,tｈeｆorｅsｔsslｏwlｙdisaｐpｅar,leａvｉngthｅｓoilunprｏtｅcted.Asweknow,tｈｅrootsoｆtrｅｅsｃanbreaktｈｅsoｉlup,aｌlowinｇtｈｅｒａｉntosinkin,thus，preｖeｎtｉngｆｌoodstosoｍeextent.Therootsofｔreesｃanalsobindtｈeｓoｉｌ,ｐreｖｅｎtingthｅsoilｆrombeinｇwａshedａway.Wiｔｈouｔtrees,theraｉncaｒｒieｓawaytｈerichｔop-ｓoilinwhichｃropsgrow.Ｗhｅnａｌlthetｏｐ-ｓoiｌｉsｇone,notｈingremainｓbｕtwoｒｔhlesｓｄeseｒｔ.6.Aｃcordingｔoｔｈepassage,trｅe(cuò)sarｅmostuseｆｕltomanin＿_(dá)_B__＿_(dá)_＿.A)eｎａbliｎghiｍtogaiｎanempirｅB)pｒoｔeｃtiｎgsｏilandpreventfｌoodsC）ｋeepinｇhｉmfｒomtｈｅhotsunshineD)enabｌinghｉmｔodｒawqｕickprofｉt7．Ｔherｉｃｈcounｔｒyfoundiｔselｆfacedbｙfｌoodsandstarvaｔｉｏnｂｅcause＿_(dá)_B_____.Ａ)tｏomaｎyｔreｅsｈａdｂeｅnｃuｔdowｎＢ）theempirehadfａｌleｎtoｐｉecｅsC)toomｕcｈmoneyｈａｄbeeｎspenｔD）tｈｅydidｎ’tｂuildｅnougｈwaｒshｉps8.Itiｓimpliedintｈｅｐａsｓagethat____D____＿_(dá).A)ｍａniｓalwａysinbadnｅe(cuò)ｄoffireｗooｄB)ｍａnｉsaｌwayｓtrｙingtogetquickpｒofitC）ｍａｎｈasｄonｅnｏthinｇｔｏpｒotectsoiｌＤ)mandoｅｓｎ’tｈaveａriｇｈｔattiｔudeｔowaｒｄｓtｒees9.Inwｈaｔｗａｙcantrｅe(cuò)ｓpｒotectsoil?ＡA）Byaｌlｏwingraiｎwaｔｅrtosiｎkｉntosoｉl.B)Byloosｅninｇsoｉｌandｋｅｅpinｇｓｏｉｌinposｉtion.C)Bｙharｄeｎinｇsｏilａndｋeepiｎgｓoilinpositｉon．Ｄ)Bywａshingｔherichｔop－soilaway.１0.Ｗhａt(yī)isｔhepａssageｍａinlyconceｒnedwith？ＡＡ)Thｅbenefｉｔsoｆｔrees.B)SｏilｐrｏｔectｉonC)Differentattitudesｔowａrdｔrｅe(cuò)s.Ｄ)Tｈevａｒioususesoftrees.Ｐasｓａge3Doｙourｅmemｂerthetｉmewｈenpｅopleｗerealｉtｔleniｃerａｎdgｅntlｅｒwitheａchothｅｒ？Iceｒtainlydｏ.AndIｆeeｌthaｔmｕchofthｅworldhassomｅhｏｗgottenawayfroｍthａt(yī).ＴooｏftenIseｅｐeｏplerｕsｈinｇｉntoelevａt(yī)orswｉtｈoutgivingthｏｓeinｓideaｃhanceoutfirst,orｎeversayｉng“Ｔｈankyｏu”wheｎotherｓholdｔhedoo