（新課標(biāo)）高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法篇 專題二 情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣

專題二情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣整理ppt整理pptⅠⅡⅠ.單句填空1.(2015北京卷,29改編)—Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?—It’sgettinglate.Ireally

gonow.Mydaughterishomealone.

2.(2015北京卷,34改編)IfI

(notsee)itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn’thavebelievedit.

3.(2015安徽卷,32改編)Itisluckywebookedaroom,orwe

(have)nowheretostaynow.

4.(2015福建卷,27改編)—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it’stoobad.You

havemadefullpreparations.

5.(2015陜西卷,21改編)You

feelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llbegratefulyoudidit.

musthadn’tseenwouldhaveshouldmay整理pptⅠⅡ6.(2014安徽卷,30改編)Peoplearerecyclingmanythingswhichthey

(throw)awayinthepast.

7.(2014北京卷,34改編)We

(be)backinthehotelnowifyoudidn’tlosethemap.

8.(2014大綱卷,30改編)Althoughyou

findbargainsinLondon,it’snotgenerallyacheapplacetoshop.

9.(2014湖南卷,22改編)IfMr.Dewey

(be)present,hewouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistancetothepeoplethere.

10.(2014湖南卷,25改編)—I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwe

bringanythingwithus?

wouldhavethrownwouldbecanhadbeen整理pptⅠⅡⅡ.單句改錯1.(2015課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅰ改編)Wemustfoundwaystoprotecttheenvironment.2.(2015四川卷改編)Ifyouareme,wouldyoutalktothem?3.(2015四川卷,2改編)Youmaybecarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!4.(2015陜西卷,23改編)Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishIhaddancedaswellasher.5.(2015天津卷,7改編)Imustn’thaveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.答案:1.found→find

答案:2.are→were

答案:3.may→must

答案:4.去掉had

答案:5.mustn’t→needn’t

整理pptⅠⅡ6.(2014北京卷,27改編)MustIhaveawordwithyou?Itwon’ttakelong.7.(2014福建卷,32改編)Arenomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.8.(2014江蘇卷,31改編)Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,couldbringmefood.9.(2014江西卷,30改編)Lifeisunpredictable;eventhepoorestmustbecometherichest.10.(2014陜西卷,23改編)Wewouldratherourdaughterstayathomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.答案:6.Must→Can

答案:7.Are→Were

答案:8.could→should

答案:9.must→might

答案:10.stay→stayed整理ppt在語法填空和短文改錯這兩個題型中,2014年和2015年的全國課標(biāo)卷對情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣都沒有直接考查。但是由于情態(tài)動詞豐富的感情色彩以及在句子成分結(jié)構(gòu),特別是謂語動詞的構(gòu)成方面的重要作用,也鑒于情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣的密切關(guān)系,掌握情態(tài)動詞的基本用法非常必要。另外,虛擬語氣和情態(tài)動詞傳情達(dá)意的作用對于準(zhǔn)確理解文章細(xì)節(jié),準(zhǔn)確把握作者的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度至關(guān)重要。整理ppt1.基于語境,掌握情態(tài)動詞的基本用法,把握說話者的情感態(tài)度以及觀點(diǎn)看法。整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt2.“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”的用法:首先把握“過去”這個時(shí)間點(diǎn),然后通過句意分清是表示“推測”還是表示“虛擬”,這樣才能正確選取情態(tài)動詞。整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt3.固定句型中的情態(tài)動詞的用法整理ppt整理ppt4.虛擬條件句和含蓄條件句中的虛擬語氣的應(yīng)用:關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)是把握“時(shí)間(現(xiàn)在、過去、將來)”。另外,一些表示含蓄條件的副詞和介詞短語應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)掌握。整理ppt整理ppt5.名詞性從句中虛擬語氣的應(yīng)用:關(guān)鍵要把握一些表示“建議、要求、命令”等的動詞以及這些動詞的名詞形式,同時(shí)要分清從句類型。整理ppt整理ppt6.常見句型中的虛擬語氣的應(yīng)用:謂語動詞的變化是關(guān)鍵,同時(shí)要把握“時(shí)間”這一要素。整理ppt整理pptⅠⅡⅠ.用合適的情態(tài)動詞填空W:Adam,howisyourkneetoday?Isitstillgivingyoutrouble?M:No,itfeelsalotbettertoday.IfIhadnotruntoofast,I

nothavebeeninjured.Iwenttothedoctorandhetoldmeitwasnotserious,butI

nottakeanystrongactivityinafewdays.

W:Great!ButIadviseyou

takeiteasytoday.Maybejustpracticethrowing.You

notdoanyrunninganymore.

M:OK.

IhaveanynewsaboutMichiganandwhat

weexpectinSaturday’sgame?

W:Yes,Ihavesomefilms,showingMichiganinthelastthreegames.Theyareinmyoffice.Ifyou

seethemafterpractice,youcan.

wouldshouldshouldneedMaycanmust整理pptⅠⅡM:Oh,that

begreat.I’dliketoseewhatweareagainst.TheyareoneofthetopbasketballteamsinthecountrynowsincetheybeatIowalastweekend.

W:Cometothinkofit;whydon’tyougoaheadandcheckoutthegamefilmsrightnow?Andjustrestthatkneethisafternoon.Iwishyou

recoversoon.Michiganhasastrongteam.Weareinforatoughone.

M:Allright,I

bebacktomorrowforfullpractice.

wouldwouldwill整理pptⅠⅡⅡ.改正文中情態(tài)動詞和謂語動詞使用的錯誤DearJohn,I’mterriblysorrytotellyouthatIwon’tgotoyourpartythisSunday.Itisverykindofyoutoinvitemetoyourhouse.Ireallylookedforwardtogoingtoyourpartyandsharingyourhappyexperiencesabroad.Muchtomyregret,IwouldbeabsentfromyourpartyowingtothefactthattheCollegeEntranceExamisjustaroundthecorner,forwhichIamnowreallybusypreparing.What’sworse,IcaughtabadcoldlatelyandI’dratherthatIstayathomeinsteadofgoinganywhere.Anyway,wemusthavemanychancestogettogether.Woulditbeconvenientforyouifyouwillgiveoneaftertheexam?IthinkIcanmakeitatthattime.整理pptⅠⅡI’mtrulysorryandIwishyouwillforgivemeandacceptmysincereapologies.Ilookforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua整理pptⅠⅡ

整理pptⅠⅡ

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