高中英語人教版4Makingthenews學(xué)業(yè)分層測評12

學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(十二)Ⅰ.完成句子【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：01730040】1．下課后孩子們沖出(教室)來了。afterclass.2．幾乎在我進辦公室的同時電話鈴響了。Nosoonertheofficethanthephonerang.3．假如他們當(dāng)時不是這么努力，他們不會取得這么大的成就。workingsohard，theywouldn'thaveachievedsomuch.4．出席會議的是一些重要人物。Presentatthemeeting．5．你不知道路，我也不知道。Youdon'tknowtheway..【答案】rushedthechildrenIenteredtheynotbeensomeimportantfiguresdoIⅡ.閱讀理解After21yearsofmarriage，mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttohaveadinnerandgotoseeaotherwomanmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother，whohadbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years，butthedemandsofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronlyoccasionally.ThatFridayafterwork，whenIarrivedatherhouse，mymotherwaswaitinginthedoorwithhercoathadcurledherhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.Wewenttoarestaurantthat，althoughnotelegant，wasveryniceandmothertookmyarmasifsheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinner，wehadapleasantconversation，nothingextraordinarybutcatchinguponrecenteventsofeachother'stalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.Aswearrivedatherhouselater，shesaid，“I'llgooutwithyouagain，butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.Afewdayslater，mymotherdiedofahearthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Sometimelater，Ireceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurantreceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacemymotherandIhadattachednotesaid，“Ipaidthisbillinwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;nevertheless，Ipaidfortwoplates－oneforyouandtheotherforyourwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforloveyou，son.”Atthatmoment，Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsaying“Iloveyou”intimeandtogiveourlovedonesthetimethattheydeserve.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanyourthemthetimetheydeserve，becausethesethingscannotbeputofftillsome“other”time.【語篇解讀】世上的愛有千萬種，但是沒有什么能比得上家人之間的愛。人生短暫，因此在有限的生命中，要珍惜你身邊的人。1．Fromthepassagewecansee．A．themotherwashappytohavedinnerwithhersonB．theauthordidn'tlikehisworkandhisthreechildrenC．theauthorandhismotherwenttoahighclassrestaurantD．theauthorsawamoviewithhismotherafterdinner【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的描述和倒數(shù)第三段中的“Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.”可知，母親很高興與兒子一起用餐。故選A項?！敬鸢浮緼2．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'smotheraccordingtothepassage?A．Shewantedtocelebrateherlastweddinganni-versary.B．Shewantedhersontoinvitehertohavedinneragain.C．Shediedofaheartattackverysuddenly.D．Shewrotealettertotellhersonaboutherillness.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第四段中的“Afewdayslater，mymotherdiedofahearthappenedsosuddenly...”可知，在作者與他母親用餐的幾天后，母親突發(fā)心臟病去世。故選C項?！敬鸢浮緾3．Theauthorofthepassagetendstoagreethat．A．familyshouldbeasimportantasworkB．workismoreimportantthanfamilyC．wecanshowourlovetillsomeothertimeD．weshouldspendmoretimewithourfamily【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanyourfamily.”可知，作者認為家人很重要，應(yīng)該多花費時間與家人在一起。故選D項?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅲ.完形填空Afewyearsago，Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolandsawsomewritingonthe1ofahousethatIwas2．Itsaid，“Happinessisadirection，notadestination.”Ihadbeenhavinga3dayandjustreadingthisbrightenedmydayaI4towritesomethingonthewallforsomeoneelseto5andwroteoneofmyfavoritequotes(語錄)Icamebacktothewall，Isawanotherquoteundermineinthesamehandwritingasthe6addedonanother，andwekeptatthispatterns(模式)forquiteawhile.Oneday，the7man，oneofmyneighbors，who8thewallsawcameoutandIwas9hewouldbemadatmeforwritingonhiswall，10hewasnotknowntobeavery11gavemealookandthen12thequotesonthewall，all20orsoofthem.13sayingaword，hewentbackwasabit14forawhile，afraidtogobacktothewall，butwhenIdid，I15notmorequotesbuttwowordsincompletely16handwritinghadbeenadded：“Thankyou.”Later，I17theoldmaninhisfrontbeckoned(招手)meoverandtoldmehowmyquoteshadbeen18tohimandhowhe'sgladtoseeyoungpeoplestillhave19．Heisnowmygoodfriendinsteadofjustmyelderlyneighbor，andItalktohimalotanddohouseworkfor20haschangedmystilldon'tknowwhowrotethatveryfirstquote，butI'dliketosaythankyoutothatunknownhero.1． B．doorC．window D．gate2． B．visitingC．passing D．finding3． B．busyC．good D．long4． B．decidedC．failed D．continued5． B．doubtedC．guessed D．stopped6． B．lastC．next D．first7． B．oldC．fat D．young8． B．builtC．owned D．painted9． B．doubtfulC．proud D．satisfied10． B．forC．a(chǎn)nd D．so11． B．honestC．friendly D．clever12． B．copiedC．read D．studied13． B．WithoutC．Within D．Beyond14． B．a(chǎn)ngryC．surprised D．terrified15． B．recognizedC．remembered D．thought16． B．differentC．clear D．poor17． B．observedC．discovered D．called18． B．usefulC．boring D．inspiring19． B．timeC．values D．imaginations20． B．memoryC．kindness D．experience【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。圍墻上的一句話激勵了作者，改變了他的生活。1．A由下文的writesomethingonthewallforsomeoneelsetosee可知，這些話是寫在了墻(wall)上。2．C由上文的Iwaswalkinghomefromschool可知，這所房子是作者放學(xué)回家的必經(jīng)(passing)之路。3．A由下文的brightenedmyday可知，作者這一天過得很糟糕(bad)。4．B見下題解析。5．D由上下文語境可知，作者決定(decided)在墻上寫一些東西來激勵別人，故作者停下(stopped)去寫了一則語錄。6．D由上文的samehandwriting可知，新增加的語錄與第一個(first)筆跡相同。7．B由下文的theoldmaninhisfrontyard可知。8．C由下文的writingonhiswall可知，這位老人是房子的主人，故選C項。9．A由下文的hewouldbemadatme可知，作者很害怕(afraid)。10．B由前后句關(guān)系可知，此處表示因果關(guān)系，故選for。11．C作者之所以會感到害怕，是因為這位老人在人們眼中并不是一位友善的(friendly)人。12．C由下文可知，他在讀(read)墻上的語錄。13．B見下題解析。14．D由下文的afraidtogobacktothewall可知，老人什么也沒(without)說就回去了，這讓作者有一段時間感到很恐懼(terrified)。15．A見下題解析。16．B由下文可知，當(dāng)作者再回去時看到(noticed)墻上只有兩個字，筆跡與之前的完全不同(different)。17．A由下文的Hebeckonedmeover可知，作者看見(saw)老人在他的前院。18．D見下題解析。19．C由上文中老人主動跟作者打招呼及he'sgladtosee可知，墻上的語錄對老人有所啟發(fā)(inspiring)，他很高興看到現(xiàn)在的年輕人還有價值觀(values)。20．D由上文中圍墻上的一句話使作者心情變好、啟發(fā)了老人、改進了作者與老人的關(guān)系等可知，這次經(jīng)歷(experience)改變了作者的生活。Ⅳ.語法填空Inthepast，agentlemanwouldofferhisseat1.aladyonacrowdednow，hewillprobablylookoutofthewindoworhidebehindhisnewspaper，2.(leave)theladystanding3.someoneelsegetscan't4.(entire)blamemenforthischangeinarethedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtothewholegenerationhasgrownupdemanding5.(equal)withmeninjobs，ineducationandinsocialadoorforsomewomen6.youarelikelytoget7.