2023年電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B統(tǒng)考題庫(kù)試卷材料

一、交際英語(yǔ)１、MａｙＩmｏｖeyourｂaｇalitｔleaｎｄtakｅthissｅat？_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)__.Ａ:Iｄon＇tmiｎｄB：Iｔｄoeｓｎ'tｍaｔterC:YoudoitｐleａseＤ:Goahｅaｄ答案：D2、-__＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)_-Youtoo！A：MeｒｒyＣhristmas!B:Whaｔabeaｕｔifｕｌday!Ｃ：Helｐｙｏurｓｅlf!D：It'svｅrykindofｙou!答案：A３、-Ｗho'sｓｐeakiｎg?-ThiｓisＴｏｍ.Ａ:speaksB:spokｅnC：speakingD：sayinｇ答案：C４、-Excuseme，ｃouldyouｓhowmetheｗａytothenｅarｅstpoｓtｏffｉce？－＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)Oｈyes！Tｗoblｏckｓawayｆｒomhｅｒeａt(yī)thｅGrｅe(cuò)nAvenuｅ.Yoｕｃａn'tmｉssit．A：Ibｅｇyourｐａｒdon?B：Whatdｏｙoｕmeａn?C:You'rewelｃome．Ｄ:Ｍm，ｌｅtmｅｔhｉnk．答案:Ｄ5、-CoｕldIspeaｋtoDｏｎＷaｔｋins，please？-____＿＿＿＿_(dá)____A：Speakｉnｇ，pleasｅ.Ｂ：Oh,howarｅyou?Ｃ:I'mliｓtening.D：I'mDon.答案：Ａ二、閱讀理解1、Doyouwanttoknowｓomｅthingａboutthｅhistorｙofwｅather?你想了解一些有關(guān)天氣的歷史嗎?Doｎ＇tlｏｏkａt(yī)thｅsky．Doｎ'tｌｏokfｏrolｄweatｈerrepｏrtｓ.Ｌｏｏkinｇattｈetｒeeｒｉngsismｏre電大、各類遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語(yǔ)Ｂ、計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考輔導(dǎo)全套題庫(kù)，精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解，一次性通過(guò),唯一QQ：

iｍｐｏrtａnt．Someweathｅｒreportｓgｏbaｃkoｎｌｙｏneceｎtuｒy,butsomｅtreescaｎshoｗｕｓａnｅxaｃｔrecordoｆｔheｗeaｔhereｖeｎfｕrtherｂack.It'sｃlearｔhａｔａt(yī)rｅe(cuò)woｕldgｒowbestｉnaｃlｉｍａt(yī)eｗithlotｓoｆsｕｎligｈtaｎｄraｉｎｆalｌ.Itisaｌsoexｐecteｄthatliｔｔｌesｕnｌighｔorrainｆallwouldｌimiｔthegrowthｏfatree.Tｈeｃhａngefｒomaｆavoraｂlｅ(有利的）toanunfavoｒablecｌimatecanbeｒeａdinｇthetreeringｓiｎtreｅtruｎk.Tｏfinｄouttheｗeａt(yī)herofｔeｎyｅarsago,ｃｏunｔｔhｅringsofaｔreetrｕnｋｆroｍthｅoutsidｅtotheinside.Iｆthｅtenthringisｆaｒfrｏｍtｈeoｔｈｅｒriｎgｓ，tｈenweａresurethａt(yī)lotｓofsunｎyａndｒａiｎyｗeatherhappeneｄ.Iｆｔherｉｎgsaｒeｃlosｅtogethｅｒ,ｔｈeｎtheclimateｗasbadfortｈetreｅ．Sｔudyinｇｔrｅe(cuò)ringｓisiｍｐoｒｔaｎtｎotonlyforthehiｓｔoryofthewｅatｈｅr，bｕｔaｌｓoｆortｈehｉsｔoｒyoｆman．InaｐｌａceofNewMｅxｉcoyouｃaｎfinｄonlｙｓaｎd－notｒｅe(cuò)ｓａndｎopeople.Howｅveｒ，ｍａnｙｃeｎtuｒiｅsａｇoａｌotofｐeoplelivedtherｅ.Theｙleftsuｄｄenｌy.Whｙ?Asｃieｎtｉststudieｄｔｈedｅａｄtreerｉngswhichhadｇｒownthere．Hｅdecideｄthatthepｅoplehadｔoｌeａveｂecausetｈｅyhadcutdownａllthetrees.Ｔrｅe(cuò)swereuseｄtoｍakｅfiresandbuildinｇs.Ｓo，ａｆｔerthｅpeopｌeｃutdoｗｎｔhetｒｅｅs，ｔhｅyｈadtoｍｏｖe.(1）、Itiｓｕｎderｓtoodｔｈatiｎａfａvoｒablecｌimateｔreeriｎｇsgrowｆarｆrｏmeachｏtｈer.A：TB:F答案：Ａ（2)、Treesｂrougｈtloｔsofｓunlｉghtaｎｄｒainfall.A：ＴB：Ｆ答案：Ｂ(3）、Theｓcientisｔsａreinｔereｓｔedinsｔuｄｙiｎgtreeringｓbｅｃaｕsethｅycantｅｌlwhethertheｃｌimatewasfavorabｌeｏrnｏt.A:TＢ:Ｆ答案:A（４）、Studyingｄeadtｒｅe(cuò)ｒingsshowsｈoｗtheｐeoｐｌeleft.A：ＴB：F答案:B(５)、ＴhepeoplehａdtolｅａvetｈeｐｌａcｅofＮewMexｉｃｏbecausｅｔheyｈadcutｄｏwnaｌｌtheｔrｅe(cuò)ｓ.A：ＴＢ:F答案：A2、ＢriｔainaｎｄＦrancearesｅparａt(yī)edbytｈeEnｇlｉsｈＣhanｎｅl,ａbodyofｗａt(yī)ｅrｔhａt(yī)cａnbecrｏssｅｄinasfewａｓ20ｍｉｎutｅs.Bｕtthecultuｒesofｔｈeｔｗoｃountrｉessomｅtimesseeｍｔobemilesaｐaｒt.雖然英法只被短短20分鐘就能跨越的英吉利海峽分隔,但兩國(guó)之間的文化卻相差甚遠(yuǎn)。ＬaｓtThurｓdａｙBｒitaiｎａndFrancｅcelebraｔedtｈe100thaｎｎiｖeｒｓary(周年紀(jì)念）ｏfｔhesigｎingｏfafｒｉendshipagreｅｍｅntcalledthｅEnteｎｔeCoｒｄialiｔy.Theａｇreementmarkeｄａneｗbeｇinｎiｎｇfoｒthecountｒiｅｓfollowiｎgcenｔuriｅsｏｆwarｓaｎdlove-hatｅpartnerｓhip．Buttｈeｉrreｌatiｏnshiphasbeenupsａnｄdowｎsoveｒthｅpastcentｕrｙ.Justlastyeａr,thｅrｅwerefiｅrcedｉｓaｇｒeemeｎtsoveｒtheＩｒaqwar-wｈiｃhＢriｔｉsｈPriｍｅMｉnｉｓtｅrＴoｎyＢlaiｒsupporteddeｓpiｔeＦｒenchPresidentJacqｕesＣｈiｒaｃspeａkingoutaｇａinstit.ＴhisdiscomｆoｒｔiｓexpｒｅｓseｄinBｌａiraｎｄChirａｃ'sbodｙｌanｇuageaｔintｅrｎaｔｉonaｌmｅe(cuò)tiｎgs.WhｉleｔheFｒｅnchleａderｏfteｎgreｅtsGermａnChaｎcellorGｅｒhaｒdＳchｒoeｄｅｒwithahuｇ,Bｌａiｒjustｒecｅiｖｅsahaｎdｓｈake．Howevｅr，sｏmeｐolｉticalｅxpertssａyｔhｅwarinIrａqcouldiｎfacthaｖeｈｅlpｅｄtieｓ.Tｈehistoryofdｉvisionsmａywellbeｂｅcａuseoftｈeverydifferｅntwayｓinｗhiｃｈtheｔwosideｓｓeetheworld．Ｂutthisｄoｅｓn'tstｏp12millionBritonｓｔakinghoｌiｄａysinFrａncｅe(cuò)ａchyeａｒ.However,oｎlｙ３ｍilliｏnFｒeｎchcoｍeｉｎtheopｐｏsitｅdiｒectｉｏn.ＳurｖｅｙsｓｈowthatmosｔＦrenchpeoplｅｆｅｅlｃｌｏsｅrtothｅＧermanｓｔhaｎtｈeyｄotoｔｈeBritish.AndｔｈeｒeseaｒcｈcａｒｒieｄｏutinＢritaｉnｈasfoｕnｄｔhatonｌｙathirdｏfｔheｐoｐuｌａt(yī)ionbeliｅvesthｅFreｎchｃanbetruｓｔed.Perｈapsthisｂadfｅe(cuò)ｌｉngcomesbeｃausetｈeBrｉtiｓhdiｓlikeFｒaｎce＇sｃloseｒelａt(yī)iｏnshipwiｔhGermaｎy,orbecaｕsetheFrenｃｈａreｎotｈapｐywithBｒitaｉn'scｌoｓelinksｗithｔheＵS.Ｗhateｖｅrtｈeaｎsｗeｒis,ａsbｏthsiｄeｓcｅlebratｅ10０yearsoｆ"doubtｆulfｒiendsｈiｐ＂,thｅｙareatlｅａｓtaｂletoｍakｅjoｋｅsａboｕteacｈotｈer.Here'sone:Ｗhat'stｈebｅstthinｇａbouｔBritain'ｓrelatｉoｎshｉpwithFrancｅ?TheEｎglｉｓｈCｈaｎnel.(1）、Ｆorceｎtｕries,theｒｅｌatｉonshipbｅtweenBritainandFｒanceｉｓ_____＿.A：ｆｒiendlyB:ｉmpolitｅC:brｏtherlyD:amixtureofloｖeandhaｔe答案：D(2)、ＴheｗarinＩrａqｄoｅs_____＿totｈerelatiｏnｓhipbｅtweenFrａncｅandBｒｉtaiｎ.A:goodＢ：harmＣ：neitｈergoodnｏrharｍＤ:bothgoodaｎdｈaｒm答案：D(3)、TｈｅＢriｔiｓhareｎotsofriendｌyｔo__＿_(dá)＿＿ａndｔｈeＦrｅnｃharenotsofrieｎdlyｔo__＿_(dá)__．Ａ:Gｅrｍanｙ;AmｅricａB:Ameｒｉca；GeｒmanyC:Ｇermany;GermaｎyD：Ameriｃa;Amｅｒiｃa答案:A(4)、_＿_(dá)__aｒｅmoreintｅreｓtedinhaｖiｎｇholidayｓin＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.A：Ａmericａnｐeoｐｌe…BriｔａinB:Britishpeople…ＧerｍａnyC：Freｎchpeople…BrｉｔainD：Ｂritishｐeople…Ｆrancｅ答案:Ｄ(５)、Whatdoestｈeｌastsentenｃemeaｎ?__＿＿_(dá)__A：ＡsｌoｎgａstheEnglishChanｎelexiｓｔs,nｏfurtｈeｒdｉsaｇｒeemeｎｔwiｌｌformbｅtweenFｒanceａndBritain.Ｂ：ＴｈeＥnglisｈChaｎnelcanprｅventanyｔhingｕnｆrｉeｎdlyhappeｎｉnginbothFranｃeａndBrｉtaｉn.C：ＦrancｅａｎdBritainarenｅarｎeｉghｂoｒｓ，andｔhiswillhelｐbalａｎｃｅtherelａｔioｎshｉpｂetweeｎtｈｅmＤ：ＴhｅＥngｌｉshＣhannelｉsthelaｒgestenemｙbetweenFrａnceａｎｄBｒｉtain.答案：C三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1、PｒofeｓsoｒSmiｔｈprｏmisedｔolook＿＿＿_(dá)___mypaper,ｔhａt(yī)is,tｏrｅaditcaｒefｕｌlyｂefｏreｔｈetｈesｉｓｄｅfｅnse.A：afｔerB:ｏverC：onD:into答案:B2、Ｔheｗindowｗaｓbroken.Trytｏ___＿_(dá)whohａsbroｋｅｎit.A:ｆindｏutB：ｆindC:lookfoｒD：loｏｋ答案:Ａ3、Tｈeywerｅthｅonlymenwｈoｒeceｉvedｖotes______mｅ.A:nexｔB：besiｄesC：unlesｓD：aｃcept答案:B4、Matheｍａt(yī)ｉｃｓ_＿_(dá)__＿＿＿sｔuｄyorsｃienceofnumbers.Ａ：isＢ：ａrｅＣ:wasＤ:were答案:Ａ5、Ithｏughtthathonesty__＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)thebeｓｔpolicy．A:waｓB:iｓC：ｗereD：bｅ答案:B四、完型填空Theｒeiｓanoｌdsａｙｉngthathｕsbaｎdsａndwivｅｓsｔarttoloｏkandbｅhavelikeeachｏtｈeｒａfteratｉme.有一句老話說(shuō)夫妻在一起的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了,彼此的相貌和行為就會(huì)越來(lái)越像。Ｉdon'tknowifｔｈｉswａstrueｏfｍymothｅraｎdfather.Botｈofmyｐaｒenｔｓhａdbroｗnhaiｒaｎｄbｒｏwneyeｓandlｏwvoiceｓ.Mｙｆatｈer,＿_(dá)1＿＿,waseiｇhｔyearｓolderthaｎmymotherandtallｅrａndthinｎｅｒ．Hewasｂuｉltasｓtraightasanarｒow．Myｍｏtherwassｈｏｒｔｅｒaｎdhadaroｕnｄerａndfullｅrｆａceａndｓhelｏoｋedasｓoftasapillow.Mｙmotｈｅrwａｓｑuieｔｅraｎdtalkedlesｓthａnmyfathｅｒdｉd.Shｅｗａsalsｏaｍuchmorepａt(yī)ienｔpｅrsonｔhanmyｆather.Myfaｔherｗａsmoｒeexperiencedinｌife.Hewas__2_＿tｏdｏｉｎgeｖerythｉngqｕｉcｋlｙ.Ｍymother,oｎtheoｔherhanｄ,woｒｋedandｓpokｅmoreslowｌy.Thｅywｅreｆｏndoｆnatureandspｏｒts,suｃhaswaｌkｉnｇ,ｇardeningaｎdswimmｉng.Theywereboｔｈ＿_(dá)3＿＿inreadingandｍusic,butｍyfatｈerprefeｒｒedhｉstoryboｏks,whilｅmymｏthｅrliｋedtoreadｒoｍanticnovels．Ｉｎmusic,tｈeｉrtｙpｅsweｒesimilaｒ，anｄthｅｙwerenｅverpｒｏudoflisteningtoit．Mosｔofｔheｔimeｔheyweｒeｉｎａgreeｍｅntonbｒｉｎginｇ__4_＿ｔheirｃhiｌdren．Ｔｈeybothbｅlievedｉngiｖingtｈemloveanｄneitｈerｏｎeｂelievedinｐuniｓｈｉｎgtｈemphysｉcalｌy.Aｔｔiｍｅs,thｅirperｓoｎａlitｉesｗｅｒeｖｅrymuｃhalikｅ,butａt(yī)otｈerｔimes,theｙseemedvery__5__.Perhａpstｈａt(yī)ｉswhynoneｏfｔhｅiｒchiｌｄｒenｋnoｗsｗｈichｐarenthelooｋｓｏrbehaveslｉkｅ.(1）、A：howeveｒＢ:inｔeｒesｔｅdC：ｕpＤ:usedE:diffｅｒent答案：Ａ(2)、Ａ:ｈｏweverB:intｅresteｄＣ:uｐD:usｅdE：dｉｆfeｒｅnt答案:D(3）、Ａ:howeverB：iｎterｅstｅdC：upD：ｕsedＥ:dｉffｅreｎｔ答案:Ｂ(4)、Ａ：hｏｗevｅrB:ｉntｅreｓtｅｄC：upＤ:usｅdＥ：difｆerenｔ答案：Ｃ(5)、A：hoｗevｅrB:ｉnterestedC:ｕpD：usedE:difｆereｎt答案:E五、英譯漢(1)、TedandWiｌｌｉａmｈavelivedunderthesamerｏoｆforfiveyeaｒs．泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一個(gè)屋檐下生活了五年了。(2)、I'mtｈiｎkingabｏuｔaｖiｓiｔtoParｉs.我在考慮去巴黎旅游。（3)、Ｉ'mceｒｔaｉnｈe＇ｌlgotoｓeeｔhefiｌm,ｂecａusｅｈｅ'ｓbouｇhtatickｅｔ.我肯定他會(huì)去看電影的，由于他把票都買好了。(4)、Heisthinkingaboｕｔmｏｖingtｏanｅwpla