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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Doyouoftenplay_____________basketballwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay_____________pianoinmyfreetime.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;/ C./;the D.the;a2、Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents____ingroups.A.work B.haveworked C.wereworking D.a(chǎn)reworking3、(2017·南京中考)—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow!That'sagood________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream4、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.They5、Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.so6、Mr.Wangrecommendedmeafewforeignmovies,but____wastomytaste.A.a(chǎn)ll B.neither C.nothing D.none7、—Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________thestorybyyourself.A.toask:writeB.toask;writingC.a(chǎn)sk;writingD.a(chǎn)sking;towrite8、IhadabaddaylastMonday.Onmytoschool,acarhitmeandI_______mybike.Luckily,Iwasn’tbadlyhurt.A.gotoffB.setoffC.felloffD.knockedoff9、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone10、1.—Where__________thedictionary?Ican’tseeit.—I__________itrighthereamomentago.Butit’sgone.A.didyouput;haveputB.hadyouput;haveputC.haveyouput;putD.wereyouputting;hadputⅡ.完形填空11、MikeworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas1tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou(北美馴鹿)?Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneand2himtoafar-awayplace.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesor3inthisplace,buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Therearemany4storiesaboutwolves.Wolvesaresaidtoliketokillandeatpeople.Mikerememberedthesestories,andhewasafraid.Hehadhisgun5himallthetime.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanothermalewolf,youngerthanhim,livedwiththem.Mikewatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasaverygoodmother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto6food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungmalewolf7thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—awolffamily!Mikedidnotneedhis8anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Mike9themforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutwolveswerenottrue.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsabout10.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.Later,Mikewroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopletounderstandthemandstopkillingthem.1.A.seenB.toldC.heardD.found2.A.broughtB.a(chǎn)skedC.caughtD.sent3.A.a(chǎn)nimalsB.wolvesC.caribouD.people4.A.interestingB.excitingC.terribleD.lovely5.A.byB.withC.inD.a(chǎn)t6.A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick7.A.joinedinB.playedwithC.lookedoverD.laughedat8.A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.friends9.A.sawB.noticedC.lookedD.watched10.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.babiesⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、PicturesThatDon’tLast“YEARSagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon’sedge,takingashotwiththeircameraandthenwalkingaway,like‘gotit–done’,barelyevenglancingatthemagnificent(壯觀的)scenesprawling(展開(kāi))infrontofthem,”LindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed(著迷的)peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays–beforedinner,duringfriends’birthdayparties,onmuseumtoursandsoon.Youknowpeoplejustlikethat,don’tyou?Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkthatithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkel’slateststudyhasjustfoundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsandtophotograph15others.Thenextdaythestudents’memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthattheywerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem–countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhaveanegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences,”Henkelexplained.Butthereisalsoanexception:ifstudentszoomed(縮放)intophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactuallyimproved,andthosewhofocusedthelens(鏡頭)onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren’tintheframe.Sobasically,thisstudyissayingthatconstantlytakingpicturescanharmyourmemory.Butshouldn’treviewingpictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.“Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccess(接近)andinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem,”HenkeltoldTheTelegraph.However,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheirdigitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren’tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.1.TheauthormentionedHenkel’striptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto______.A.complainaboutsometourists’badhabitsB.givesuggestionsonhowtoenjoyone’stourC.describethegreatviewoftheGrandCanyonD.pointoutpeople’sobsessionwithtakingpictures2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenkel’sstudyisTRUE?A.Reviewingpicturesalwayshelpspeoplebringbackmemories.B.Takingpicturesinamuseumtourhelpsstudentsrecognizeobjectsbetter.C.Picturesthatfocusonthedetailsofobjectsarelikelytoimprovepeople’smemories.D.Peopleshouldspendmoretimestudyingrealobjectsthantakingpicturesofthem.3.Theunderlinedword“amassing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.displaying B.collectingC.introducing D.remembering4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Someskillstolearnfortakingpictures.B.People’sobsessionwithtakingpicturesanditsinfluence.C.Howpicturesremindusofourpast.D.Howtodealwithpicturesaftertakingtrips.B14、Ithinkitissafetosaythatsnakesarenotpopularamongmostpeople,Itwouldbehardtofindapersonwhoisneutral(中立的),orsimplydoesn’tcareonewayortheother,WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.Snakesarequiteuseful,butthatdoesn’tseemtomatter,Snakeshelpcontrolthepopulationofmice.Withoutsnakes,perhapswewouldfindmiceeverywhere,Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake,Thepoisonargument(毒性的爭(zhēng)論)isastrongone,Somesnakesarepoisonous,andthiscausespeople’sdeath,However,thepoisonoussnakesareonlyasmallnumber.Wecan’tsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.Andwhatdowedowiththepeoplewhoreallylikesnakes?Theylikesnakesevenmorestronglythanwedislikethem.Thesepeoplelearnaboutthem,findthemout,andwatchthemcarefully,Why?TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded,Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snakesdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.Theywouldprefertobeleftalone,andthatiswhatweshoulddo,Ifyou’relucky,youmightnotrunacrossmorethanafewoftheminalifetime,Thatwouldbefinewithmostofus.1.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheappearanceofsnakes?A.Somethingevenwithoutlegs.B.Somethingnotpopularamongpeople.C.Apersonwhoisneutral.D.Apersonwhocaresaboutnothing.2.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatmostpeopledislikesnakes?A.Theywelcomesnakesastheirbestfriends.B.Theywouldratherseeamousethanasnake.C.Theywonderwhysnakescancausegreatfear.D.Theylearnaboutsnakesandwatchthemcarefully.3.Althoughsomesnakesarepoisonous,_______.A.theycausemanypeople’sdeathB.theycontrolthepopulationofmiceC.theyarenotdangeroustopeopleD.theyareonlyasmallnumber4.Thelastparagraphseemstotellusthatthewriter_______.A.dislikessnakesB.hasthebestluckC.lovessnakesD.preferstobeleftaloneC15、ArrivinginNewyorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingOutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChina-town,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaonFifthAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,FifthAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty...Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueoflibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.TherearebigshopsonFifthAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ThePlaza”herereferto?A.Arestaurant. B.Ahotel. C.Anairport.3.WheredoyoungpeopleliketolivewhentheytraveltoNewYork?A.LittleItaly. B.TimesSquare. C.TheYMCA.4.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A.$10.8. B.$10.08. C.$18.5.WhatshouldyoudowhenyouvisitNewYork?A.Stayatthebesthotel.B.Takeataxiwheneveryougoout.C.ClimbtheStatueofLiberty.D16、NorthlandAdventure(冒險(xiǎn))QuestAugust4---17,2016NorthwoodsExperienceANatural&25CulturalJourney25AmericanStudents&25ChineseStudentsLearningTogetherAmericanandChinesestudentsaged10-14canhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.Classeswillrunfrom9a.m.to3p.m.atTreesForTomorrowinEagleRiver,MondaythroughFriday.TreesForTomorrow,anaturalresourcespecialty(專(zhuān)業(yè))school,islocatedintheNorthwoodsofWisconsin.TeachersfortheNorthlandAdventureQuestareKateNevilleandDonAnderson.◆Takepartinexcitingdaytripswhilemakingnewfriends.◆Enjoyyourselfinthebeautifulsurroundings.◆ExperiencethecultureandartsofthelocalpeopleofNorthernWisconsin,USA.Toregister(注冊(cè)),visitwww.npsd.k12.wi.us.andclickon“NorthlandAdventureQuest”oremailatNorthlandquest@npsd.k12.wi.us.Forquestions,contactMikeRichie,at715-479-6487,orKateNevilleatkneville@npsd.k12.wi.us.1.AmericanandChinesestudents_________canhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.A.a(chǎn)ged6-8 B.a(chǎn)ged8-10 C.a(chǎn)ged10-12 D.a(chǎn)ged10-142.Studentshaveclasses________.A.inthedayonweekends B.a(chǎn)tnightonweekendsC.inthedayonweekdays D.a(chǎn)tnightonweekdays3.TreesForTomorrowis____________.A.a(chǎn)school B.a(chǎn)forestC.a(chǎn)project D.a(chǎn)plan4.Studentscanregister________.A.bywritingaletterB.byemailingatNorthlandquest@npsd.k12.wi.usC.bycallingMikeRichieD.bycallingKateNeville5.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.Apieceofnews B.AstorybookC.Anadvertisement D.AletterE17、Manypeoplekeepsmallfishaspets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofclearglass.Peoplecanlookthroughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.Thefishneedroom.Theymustnotbecrowded.Fishneedoxygen(O2)tobreathe.Fishgetitfromwaterinthetank.Theremustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisimportant.Inthetankmanypeopleputsmallplantsthataregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Fishcannibble(輕咬)ontheplants.Theyhideamongtheplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.Theplantsneedlight.Mostfishneedlighttoo.Thetankmaybeputnearawindow.Itwillgetlightthere.Anotherplacemightbebetter,though.Awindowmayletcoldairin.Thewaterinthetankmaygettoocold.Thefishmaydiebecausecoldwatercankillthem.Socanhotwater.Thetemperaturemustbejustright.Thefishmustbekeptinwaterallthetime.Somefishcanjumphigh.Theymayjumpoutofthetank.Thetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfromjumpingout.Thefishneedfoodandtheyshouldbefedeveryday.Givingthemtoomuchfoodisbad.Theextra(額外的)foodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.However,thefishshouldgetjustenoughfood.Theyshouldfinishthefoodin10minutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.Whenthishappens,theamount(數(shù)量)offoodisright.1.AtanknearthewindowmayNOTbegoodforpetfishbecause__________.A.noaircangetinthroughthewindow B.petfishwilljumpoutofthewindowC.plantsinthetankwillgrowtoobig D.coldairmaymakethewatertoocold2.__________istheleastimportanttopetfish.A.Watertemperature B.SunlightC.Theamountoffood D.Thesizeofthetank3.Whichofthefollowingmaycausepetfishtodie?A.Toolittleroomforfish. B.Theplantsinthetank.C.Thelightthroughthewindow. D.Alotofwaterinthetank.4.Theword“this”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)___________.A.givingpetfishtoomuchfood B.givingpetfishtoolittlefoodC.givingpetfishtherightamountoffood D.givingpetfishneithertoocoldnortoohotwater5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.whyfishmustbeputinaglasstank B.howpeopleshouldkeeptheirpetfishC.whatkindofplantsisgoodforpetfish D.howmuchfoodshouldbegiventopetfishF18、Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,259hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon’tgetmorepayformorework.Thesepeoplethinkit’stheirdutytoworemorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobiftheydon’tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”“Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.”1.AJapaneseworkerworks______morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513 B.1,646 C.2,1592.Theword“extra”inParagraph3means“_________”.A.正常的 B.額外的 C.有用的3.Peoplein______getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.France B.Germany C.TheUnitedStates4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.5.Whatcanweinfe
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