山西省運(yùn)城市榮河中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市榮河中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisreally______usefuldictionary,______dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.

A.an;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：D2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible. A.you B.it

C.that

D.them參考答案：B略3.________Iputon,I’mneverdressedproperlyfortheday.Ibelievethat’sthereasonI’moftensick.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：B略4.

,Ican’texpressmyselfinwords．A．SolongasIamfondofher

B．NowthatIamfondofherC．MuchasIamfondofher

D．AsIamfondofherverymuch參考答案：C5..—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Onthefarm______webothonceworkedinthe1970s.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C6.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?

—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.

A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected參考答案：B略7.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare________inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoff

B.leftaside

C.leftout D.leftbehind參考答案：D8.Arethetwoglassesbelieved___________byTom?A.broken

B.tobebroken

C.tobreak

D.tohavebeenbroken參考答案：D9.Sheisaquietgirlatschool，butsometimesshe_____beverynaughty．A．should

B．would

C．can

D．will參考答案：C10.Aswellasteachingsoccer'sbasicskillsandrules,theintroducedtextbookswill______

teamspiritandsenseofresponsibility.A.multiply

B.distinguishC.preserve

D.develop參考答案：D【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：和教給足球的基本技能和規(guī)則，被引進(jìn)的教材將培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和責(zé)任感。A.multiply乘以；B.distinguish區(qū)分；C.preserve保存；D.develop發(fā)展，養(yǎng)成，培養(yǎng)。根據(jù)空后的關(guān)鍵詞teamspiritandsenseofresponsibility判斷選D。11.Itwasnearlyanhour_____________thesleepingpill_____________effect.A.when;took

B.before;took

C.since;takes

D.before;wouldtake參考答案：B考查固定句式和時(shí)態(tài)。本題中的固定句式：Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前面的主語(yǔ)使用將來(lái)時(shí)；如果before后面使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，前面也使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；句意：一個(gè)小時(shí)以后安眠藥片才開(kāi)始生效。前后都使用過(guò)去時(shí)。故B正確。12.

withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface參考答案：A13.Theadvanceofscienceinrecentyearshaschangedthenatureofmanyjobsandinfluencedthe

ofmanypeople.

A．works

B．vacations

C.

careers

D．opportunities參考答案：C14._____,manyscientistshavecharacteristicsofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

A.Strangeenough

B.Strangeasitmayseem

C.Itisverystrange

D.Strange參考答案：B15.Ships,whetherlargeorsmall,areoften

________

thewindsandthewaves.A.atthemercyof B.atthecostof

C.attheendof D.attheexpenseof參考答案：A16.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,_______，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案：D略17.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.

---Whynot____byboatforachange?

A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.trygoing

D.totryandgo參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)∧，并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)＼劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

MynephewMaryisaSenior3student,whodevotedherselftoherlessonseveryday.LastSaturday,asusual,shewenttoseveralclass.Intheevening,shecontinuedtostudyathomeuntildeeplyintothenight.Shewastoosleepyandtiredthatshecouldn'tworkeffectively.InSundaymorning,shewasabouttodoherlessonswhileherfathercameupandadvisedhertotakeabreak.Soontheycameupagoodidea.Theydecidedtogocyclinginthecountryside.Maryenjoyedherself,competingandchattingwithherfather,andfeltrelaxingintheopenair.OntheMonday,Marywasenergeticbutactiveinclass.Shespentthewholedayinthecountry-side,andMarysaidwhatshehaddonewasworthwhile.參考答案：改錯(cuò)MynephewMaryisaSenior3student,whodevotedherselftoherlessons

everyday.LastSaturday,asusual,shewenttoseveralclass.Intheevening,she

continuedtostudyathomeuntildeeplyintothenight.Shewastoosleepyand

tiredthatshecouldn'tworkeffectively.InSundaymorning,shewasabouttodo

herlessonswhileherfathercameupandadvisedhertotakeabreak.Soonthey

cameup︿agoodidea.Theydecidedtogocyclinginthecountryside.Mary

enjoyedherself,competingandchattingwithherfather,andfeltrelaxinginthe

openair.OntheMonday,Marywasenergeticbutactiveinclass.Shespentthewhole

dayinthecountry-side,andMarysaidwhatshehaddonewasworthwhile.19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、答案請(qǐng)寫(xiě)在答題卷上；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分；3、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

4、答題符號(hào)、格式要規(guī)范：YesterdayourclubheldanEnglishspeechcontest,whichthemeis“ChallengeMyself”.Alargenumberofstudentsattendedtothecontestandshowedtheirwonderfulperformances.Inthestage,thoughfacegreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameitandchallengedthemtoachievegreatsuccess.What’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwiththeirunusualconfidencesandperformances.Throughsuchactivity,weknowalotmoreaboutourstudents.Butwehavegainedmuch,suchasself-confidenceandhonor.Besides,ourclubwasgrowingstronger.參考答案：YesterdayourclubheldanEnglishspeechcontest,whichthemeis“ChallengeMyself”.

whoseAlargenumberofstudentsattendedtothecontestandshowedtheirwonderful

去掉performances.Inthestage,thoughfacegreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit

On

facingandchallengedthemtoachievegreatsuccess.What’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwith

themselves

deeplytheirunusualconfidencesandperformances.

confidenceThroughsuch∧activity,weknowalotmoreaboutourstudents.Butwehave

an

Andgainedmuch,suchasself-confidenceandhonor.Besides,ourclubwasgrowingstronger.

is三、閱讀理解20.OnagrassyplaininSouthAfrica，thousandsofmilesfromhome，twopairsofZoo—bredSouthChinatigercubs----one-year-o1dHopeandCathayandsix-month-oldTigerWoodsandMadonna--arelearningtohuntinthewild．Thehopeisthattheywillonedaypassontheirskillstotheiryoung，allowingthenextgenerationtogetbacktowildlifereservesinChina．AsurveyshowsthatthetigersareinmoredangerofdyingoutthanChina’smostfamousanimal，thegiantpanda．Fortyyearsago，about4，000SouthChinatigerslivedinthewild．Todaythereareonlyabout30．Anadditional64livein19zoosinChina,，whicharealldescendantsofsixwildanimalsseizedin1956．ThecubswereborninzoosinChinaandremovedfromtheirmotherswhentheywerethreemonthsold．TheirfirsthomeinSouthAfricawasaone-acrecampwheretheystayedforamonth．Theirnexthomewasatenacrearea，wheretheylivedforthreemonthstohelpthemgraduallygetusedtolifeoutsideacage．WhenthecubsfirstarrivedinSouthAfrica，theydidn’tevenwanttoleavetheircages．Ittookweekstogetthemtoeatchicken，usedastheyweretobeingfedbeefattheZooinChinawheretheywereborn．Ittookmonthsofpracticetohuntaliveanimalandthenmakethelinkbetweenthekillandfood．Nowjustafewmonthson，andlivingina150-acrecamp，theyhavebecomeremarkablyskilledhunters．AllfouranimalswillfinallyreturntoZoosinChinawhilethepioneeringpairs’cubswillgrowupcompletelywild．TheaimisforthefirstrehabilitatedtigerstogotoreservesdevelopedinChinaby2008，whentheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing．

72．ThetigersaresenttoSouthAfricasothat

.A．theiryoungcanliveinthewildB．theiryoungcanhaveabetterenvironmentC．theycangetusedtowildlifereservesD．theycanliveafreelifeinthewild73．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thefoodthetigersate．

B．Theplacewherethetigersweretrained．C．Theprocesstotrainthetigers．

D．Thetimeittooktotrainthetigers．74．Theunderlinedpart“thefirstrehabilitatedtigers”refersto

A．thetigerssenttoSouthAfrica

B．thepioneeringpairsC．thetigers’nextgeneration

D．thezoo-bredtigers75．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thereareabout100SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChina．B．SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChinausuallyeatchicken．C．Inthehuntingpracticecubsdidn’teatwhattheyhuntedatfirst．D．ThefourtigerswillappearintheOlympicGames．參考答案：72．A

文章第二句細(xì)節(jié)。B項(xiàng)不妥，不是更好，而是天然。73．C

整體理解，并用排除法。74．C

文章第一小節(jié)最后一句陳述。B項(xiàng)是指送到南非的一代。75．C

第四小節(jié)第三句有此信息。D項(xiàng)意義錯(cuò)位，不是出現(xiàn)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，而是2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間出現(xiàn)在野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)。21.OnMarch28th,TheNewYorkTimeswillbeginchargingallbutthemostinfrequentuserstoreadarticlesonline.Inalettertoreaders,ArthurSulzberger,Jr.,thepublisherofthepaper,laidoutthedetailsofthepaywall,whichhesaidwillgointoeffectimmediatelyinCanadaandonMarch28thfortherestoftheworld.Hecalledthemove“animportantstepthatwehopeyouwillseeasaninvestmentinTheNewYorkTimes,onethatwillstrengthenourabilitytoprovidehigh-qualityjournalismtoreadersaroundtheworldandonanyplatform.”Sulzbergersaidthatreaderswillbeabletoread20articlespermonthatnocharge.Oncetheyclickonthe21stpiece,however,they’llbepresentedwiththreepaymentoptions:$15forfourweeksofonlineandmobileapplicationaccess,$20foraccesstothesiteandtheiPadapplication,or$35foraccesstoeverything.PeoplewhoalreadyreceivetheprintedpaperthroughhomedeliverywillenjoyfreeandunlimitedaccesstoTheNewYorkTimesonallplatforms.Thesedetailslargelyagreewithearlierreportsonhowthepaywallwouldwork.TheNewYorkTimeshadmadeitclearthatitdidnotwanttoimitatethetotalpaywallsputintoeffectbypaperssuchasTheTimesofLondonandNewsday,whichblockaccesstoallcontentsunlessthereaderpays.Thepaperalsosignaledthatitwantstostayrelevantinthesocialmediaworld.AccordingtoSulzberger’sannouncement,peoplewhocometoTheNewYorkTimessitefromFacebook,Twitterorfromblogswillbeabletoreadthosearticleseveniftheyhavegoneovertheirmonthlylimit.However,Sulzbergersaidthatalimitwillbeplacedon“somesearchengines”,meaningthatafterreadershaveaccessedacertainnumberofarticlesfromsearchengines,anyfurtherarticlestheyaccessfromtherewillbeaddedtotheirmonthlycount.ItwasreportedthattheonlysearchenginethatwillbeaffectedthiswayisGoogle,wheretherewillbeafive-articlelimit.ThismarksaclearattemptbyTheNewYorkTimestoclosewhatcouldbeagiantloophole(漏洞),sincesomuchonlinetrafficisdirectedthroughGoogle.Butitalsopresentsariskforthepaperforthesamereason.Sulzbergerseemswellawareoftherisk.“Thechallengenowistoputapriceonourworkwithoutwallingourselvesofffromtheglobalnetwork,”hesaid,addingthatTheNewYorkTimesmust“continuetoengagewiththewidestpossibleaudience.”38.Theauthor’smainpurposeinthetextisto______.Adescriberesearchfindings B.makeadvertisementsC.reportapieceofnews D.suggestasolution39.WhywillTheNewYorkTimeschargetheironlinereaders?A.Itistheonlywaytoofferbetterservicetoitsreaders.B.Itwantstostayrelevantinthesocialmediaworld.C.Ithastoomanyreaderscomingfromtheothersites.D.Itisseekingnewfinancialsourcesforitsdevelopment.40.WhichgroupofpeoplecannotreadunlimitednumberofTheNewYorkTimesarticles?A.Thosesubscribingtotheprintednewspapers.B.ReadersclickingthroughfromFacebook.C.ThoseusingGoogleresearchengine.D.Readerspaying$35amonth.41.Whatchallengemaythepaywallbri