山西省運(yùn)城市三焦中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市三焦中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whileincomeworryis_______rathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthat_______agedparentsmayface.A.a;the B.the;/

C.a;/ D.the;the參考答案：C2.Homeschooling,whichisbecomingpopularintheUS,appealstomorepeoplethan

schools.A.common

B.ordinary

C.regular

D.normal參考答案：C略3.Becauseoftheearthquake，somepartsofthecountrysideareonly

byhelicopter.A.available

B.appropriate

C.accessible

D.achievable參考答案：C略4.---Whydidn’tyoubuythereferencebookyesterday?Itwasagoodbargain.---I________,butIdidn’thaveenoughmoneywithme.A.wouldhave

B.could

C.would

D.mayhave參考答案：A5.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：B6.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.A.shan’t

B.mustn’t

C.won’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C7.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussiaare____.

A.special

B.optional

C.regional

D.original參考答案：B略8.It'syears

wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since參考答案：D9.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_________allovertheword.

A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced參考答案：B10.Fredlet________thathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.A.secret B.slip C.promise D.standard參考答案：B11.It’swisetofindaplacetotravel______hasalottopresentbuthasn’tyetbeenhitbyhighpriceofadmissionaswellasmasspopularity.A.where

B.that

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：B12.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You

outlastnightwithoutacoat.----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.shouldn’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegone

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A31.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining______whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup參考答案：C33.ChenXiang'ssingingcareer______afterhisfirstalbumwasreleased,

A.tookup

B.tookaway

C.tookoff

D.tookon

參考答案：C略15.____yourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.A.Do

B.Doing

C.Todo

D.Done參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】祈使句【試題解析】分析句子，由于這是一個(gè)由before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，可知空格的詞要充當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，而主句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)祈使句。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：在你看電視之前要完成作業(yè)。16.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.ks5uA.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpress

D.musthaveexpress33．參考答案：C17.ThatstubbornCEOturnedadeafeartothesuggestionsfromhisemployees,______heknewthesuggestionswereveryvaluable

A．a(chǎn)sthough

B．nowthat

C．eventhough

D．sothat參考答案：C18.32．____hisfatherandstepfatherwereMuslim,Americanblackpresident,BarackObamaisChristian．

A．When

B．Even

C．As

D．While參考答案：D略二、填空19.NearthetownofMontignacinSouthernFrance,visitorscanfindsomeofthemostbeautifulcavepaintingsintheworld-theLascauxCavePaintings(拉斯科洞窟壁畫).Thehistoryofthesepaintingsisveryinteresting.Mostcavesareformed___41___natureundertheground,butsomehaveentrancespeoplecanfind.That’sjustwhathappenedonedayin1940.Fourboysweretaking___42___walkinthewoodsnearMontignac.Astheywalkedalong,oneofthemnoticedanunusualrock.___43___theygotcloser,theyfounditwasn’tarockbutanopeningintheground.Thisopeningledtoacave,sotheydecidedtohavealookaroundit.Thewallsofthecavewere___44___(cover)withancientart.Theboysdidn’tknowit,butthecavewasthefindofthecentury!Overtheyears,manyhistoriansandartistscametostudytheart.Theywantedtounderstandwhopaintedthepicturesand___45___theymightmean.TheysoonrealizedsomeoftheartindicatedanimalsthatwereonEarthalongtimeago.Manyofthepicturesalsoshowedpeople___46___(follow)animalsandtryingtokillthemforfood.Intheend,historiansagreedthatthiswaslikelytobetheartofacivilizationthatexistedover15,000yearsago.By1950,overathousandpeoplefromallovertheworldwerevisitingthecaveeveryday.Butby1955,thepaintingswerebeginningtobecomedifficult___47___(see).Manypeoplewerepassingthroughthecave,sothepaintingswerelosingtheircolor1.___48___(sad),peoplecannolongervisitthecave.However,anothersetofcavepaintingshasbeencreated.Thesepaintingslookexactlythesame___49___theLascauxCavePaintings.People___50___(make)thepaintingssothateveryonecanstilllearnaboutthisgreatancientcivilization.參考答案：41.by

42.a

43.When/As

44.covered

45.what

46.(were)following

47.tosee

48.Sadly

49.as

50.(have)made本文介紹法國(guó)南部Montignac鎮(zhèn)附近的世界上最美的一些洞窟壁畫——拉斯科洞窟壁畫。41.本題考查了動(dòng)詞和介詞的搭配。此題是動(dòng)詞和介詞搭配題，按照句子完整表達(dá)，缺少介詞。句意為：洞窟是在地下自然形成的。確定答案為by。42.本題考查了冠詞。此題是冠詞基本用法題，空格后面是輔音開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。句意為：四個(gè)男孩在附近散步。確定答案a。43.本題考查了從句。句意為：當(dāng)他們走近，才發(fā)現(xiàn)那是個(gè)地洞而不是巖石。此題是從句引導(dǎo)詞判斷題，聯(lián)系文章，是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。確定答案When/As。44.本題考查了動(dòng)詞變型。句意為：洞窟里面是壁畫。此題是動(dòng)詞變型題，墻壁被畫作覆蓋。應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。確定答案covered。45.本題考查了賓語(yǔ)從句。句意為：他們想知道是誰(shuí)畫了這些畫，而它們又代表什么含義。此題是從句引導(dǎo)詞判斷題，首先判斷空格是從句引導(dǎo)詞，其次，判斷用途。確定答案what

47.本題考查了動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。句意為：畫開始變得看不清。此題是動(dòng)詞不定式基本用法題，首先判斷see和paintings的關(guān)系，畫作很難再看清楚，動(dòng)詞不定式在此處修飾形容詞。確定答案tosee。48.本題考查了副詞用法。句意為：很遺憾，人們不能再欣賞畫作。此題是形容詞和副詞轉(zhuǎn)換題，空格詞修飾整個(gè)句子，應(yīng)該用副詞。確定答案Sadly。49.本題考查了連詞。句意為：人們?cè)谥匦聞?chuàng)作的洞窟里面可以看到一樣的壁畫。此題是連詞判斷題，thesameas與……一樣確定答案as。50.本題考查了時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：人們制作了相同的壁畫，以供大家欣賞。此題是時(shí)態(tài)題，仿制壁畫是過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響，所以還可以考慮現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。確定答案(have)made。20.根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)或提示詞寫出其正確形式。Group158.Ifyoudothiseveryday,itwillimprovememory__________(功能).59.Everyvisitorisamazedatthe__________(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)designofthetemple.60.Thearmywaswell-trainedandwell-armed,andhadlittledifficulty__________(打敗)theenemy.61.Thankstoscience,wehavelearnedtotellthedifferencebetween__________(幻想)andreality.62.JudyandJanearetwingirls,buttheyaredifferentfromeachotherinmany__________(方面).參考答案：58.function

59.unique

60.defeating

61.fantasy

62.aspects本大題為根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)或提示詞寫出其正確形式。做這種練習(xí)時(shí)，首先要分析句子，根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷所填的部分在句子所做的成份，確定其時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)，是謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)。更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法，從而正確地完成本題。【58題詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果你每天都這樣做，它會(huì)改善記憶功能。分析句子可知，本空格在句中作improve的賓語(yǔ)，要用名詞，所以“功能”的名詞為function?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：每位游客都對(duì)這座寺廟獨(dú)特的設(shè)計(jì)感到驚訝。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修飾名詞design，應(yīng)該用形容詞，因此“獨(dú)一無(wú)二的”為unique?！?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：軍隊(duì)訓(xùn)練有素，裝備精良，打敗敵人幾乎沒有困難。have(no)difficulty(in)doingsth.為固定用法，意為“做某事(沒)有困難”，本空要填動(dòng)詞的ing形式，因此填defeating?！?1題詳解】考查名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)。句意：多虧了科學(xué)，我們學(xué)會(huì)了區(qū)分幻想和現(xiàn)實(shí)。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處要用“幻想”的名詞“fantasy”?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：朱迪和簡(jiǎn)是孿生姐妹，但是他們?cè)诤芏喾矫娑疾灰粯印８鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本空被many修飾，所以此處要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因此句中的“方面”的復(fù)數(shù)為aspects。三、閱讀理解21.SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata（奏鳴曲）byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome---Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind---eachandeverynote,”saysSamuel.Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,”It’sallaboutsupermemory---IguessIhavethatgift.”However,Samuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.1.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.3.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe_________.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather4.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheQualitiesofaMusicianB.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC.TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusic.參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.B試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。文中敘述了一個(gè)名叫SamuelOsmond的音樂天才。他在不會(huì)讀樂譜的情況下，能把聽到的樂曲彈奏出來(lái)。他的記憶力好，能把聽到的樂曲記下來(lái)。他不僅能記住樂曲，聽到的故事也能復(fù)述?！?題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。SamuelOsmond的特殊之處是什么？根據(jù)However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafe