2022年中考英語試題 65

2022學(xué)年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題一、聽力測試(每小題5分,共30分)(一)聽句子,選圖畫,讀兩遍.1.聽句子,選圖畫.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）(二)聽句子,選單詞。讀兩遍。6.A.wife

B.student

C.manager7.A.Chinese

B.American

C.English8.A.gohome

B.getup

C.havedinner9.A.cats

B.comes

C.buys10.Auncle

B.aunt

C.grandparents(三)聽對話,回答問題。讀兩遍。11.Whatistheteacher'sname?A.Linda.

B.Lucy.

C.Jack12.WhocanusethecomputeronSundays?A.Jack.

B.Jack'sfather.

C.Jack'smother.13.WhatisthisinEnglish?A.Adog

B.Asnake.

C.Arabbit.14.Whereisthelibrary?A.Nearthesportshall.

B.Behindthesportshall.

C.Infrontofthesportshall.15.HowdidBettygettoDisneyland?A.Byplane.

B.Bybus.

C.Byship.16.Whichbusshouldthemantake?A.No.1bus.

B.No.9bus.

C.No.5bus.17.Howmuchistheticket?A.Threedollars.

B.Twodollars.

C.Onedollar.第三小節(jié)聽第二段對話,完成下面小題。18.Whatwill

Johnbewhenhegrownup?A.Hewillbe

ateacher.

B.Hewillbeaworker.

C.Hewillbeascientist.19.WhatdosAlicewant

tobe?ATobeateacher.

B.Tobeamuse.

CTobe

ascientist.20.WhatdoesAlice′s

motherwanthertobe?ATobeascientist.

B.Tobeamuse.

C.Tobeateacher.(四)聽短文,回答問題。讀兩遍,聽一篇勝文,回答下面幾個小題。21.Whatdidthespeakerdooneday?AHeplayedfootballwithhisfinds.

B.Heflewakitewithhisfriends.C.Hehadapicnicwithhisfriends22.Whatcolourwasthecat'snose?A.White.

B.Pink.

C.Green.23.Whatwasstrangeaboutthecan?A.Itwasstinginatree.B.Itwassmilingat

thespeaker.C.Itwaseatingtheleavesinthetree.24.Whatdidthespeakergivetothecat?A.Somebiscuits.

B.Somefish.

C.Somemeat.25.Whydidthecateattheleaves?A.Maybeitwasill.

B.Maybeitwashappy.

C.Maybeitwashungry.(五)聽短文,填單詞,每空填一詞。讀兩遍。11.VictoriaFallsisawaterfallinsouthernAfricaontheZambeziRiverattheborderofZambiaandZimbabwe.PeoplethinkDavidLivingstone,theScottishexplore,isthefirst（26）tovisitVictoriaFallson16thNovember1855fromLivingstoneIslandHediscoveredVictoriaFallsand（27）.itinhonorofQueenVictoria.Itisneitherthehighestnorthewidestwaterfall,however,itisthe（28）.basedoniswidthof1,708metersandheightof108meters.Unlikethegameparks.VictoriaFallshasmoreZambianandZimbabweanvisitor

than（29）tourists.Peoplecangetthere

either

bybusorbytrain,anditisn'texpensive

toreach.Thetwo（30）allowtouriststomakedaytripsfromeachside.Costisfrom45dollarsto80dollars.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)從各題的AB.C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。31.Itisgoodtoeat__________appleeveryday.

A.the

B.an

C.a32.I'dliketodrinksome________.

A.bananas

B.water

C.chicken33.Let'sgoshoppingforsomefood.______

haven'tgotanymeat.

A.We

B.Our

C.Ours34.ThereisanewTV________thewall.

A.at

B.of

C.on35.﹣Canyouplaytabletennis?﹣Yes,I_______.

A.can

B.must

C.may36.Guilinisn'tas_______

asBeijing.

A.big

B.bigger

C.biggest37.Look!Someoldpeople_______inthepark.

A.sings

B.sing

C.aresinging38.Thezebracatsgrass,butit________catmeat.

A.doesn't

B.didn't

C.don't39.Thedoctorwantedtoknow_______thismorning.

A.whatdidyouhave

B.whatyouhad

C.whatyouhave40.Thesegreatbooks_______

bypeopleallovertheworldtoday.

A.wereread

B.read

C.areread三、補(bǔ)全對話(每小題5分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。A：Tony,isthisaphotoofyourfamily?B：（41）A：Whoisthisman?B：（42）A：Whatdoeshedo?B：（43）A：Isthisyourmum?B.（44）A：Whereisyourmum?B：（45）A.Heisapoliceman.B.Yes,itis.C.That'smyfather.D.Sheisnexttomyfather.E.No,that'smyaunt.四、完形填空(每小題10分,共10分)閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manyyearsago,IlivedinGreece,onaverybeautifulisland.Duringmyfirst

year.I（46）

tothebeachfortheLabourDayholiday.GreekpeoplecelebrateLabourDayon

1stMay,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningof（47）.Thesunwasshining（48）andtheseawasclearblue.Iwassittinginasmallrestaurantbytheseawhilethecook（49）fishoverafireforlunch.Itsmelleddelicious.Therewerealotoflocalpeople（50）sometourists.Thegirlsandwomen（51）flowersintheirhair.Someone

gaveacircleofflowerstome.Intheafternoon,peopleplayedtraditionalGreek（52）todancewithitonthebeach,andIalsodancedwiththem（53）theevening.（54）wonderfulday!Allthepeople（55）themselves.Iwillrememberitforever.（46）A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeen（47）A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring（48）A.brightlyB.brightC.heavyD.heavily（49）A.wouldcookB.willcookC.iscookingD.wascooking（50）AassoonasB.aswellasC.suchasD.as（51）A.woreB.washedC.heldD.made（52）A.tennisB.footballC.musicD.games（53）A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until（54）A.What'sB.WhatC.HowD.How's（55）A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.helpD.helped五、閱讀理解(第56-60小題,每小題5分:第61-75小題,每小題5分,共35分)\ASamgoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.Heisstudyingsomenewsubjects,likescience.Itisverydifficult.Atschool,hecanseehisfriendsandtalktothemontheInternet.Helikessports.HealwaysplayfootballafterschoolonMondays.Helikeshisnewschoolverymuch.請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤,正確的寫"T",錯誤的寫"F"。56.SamgoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.（判斷對錯）57.Scienceisn'tdifficult.（判斷對錯）58.Atschool,Samcan'tseehisfriendsontheInternet.（判斷對錯）59.SamalwaysplaysfootballafterschoolonSundays.（判斷對錯）60.Samlikeshisnewschoolverymuch.（判斷對錯）BBettyisstudyinginaschoolinParisnow.Let′stakealookathertimetable.MondayTuesday8：30﹣10：00HistoryRoom30210：20﹣12：00FrenchRoom104ArtRoom20513：00﹣14：40MathsRoom30115：00﹣17：00APopMusicConcertTheschoolhallARockMusicConcertTheschoolgym（61）WhatlessondoesBettyhaveonMondaymorning?

A.History.

B.Art.

C.Music.

D.Maths.（62）WheredoesBettyhaveFrenchlesson?

A.InRoom205.

B.InRoom104.

C.InRoom302.

D.InRoom301.（63）WhattimedoesBettyhavemathslessonat?

A.8：30﹣10：00

B.10：20﹣12：00C.13：00﹣14：40

D.15.00﹣17：00（64）Whenisthepopmusicconcert?

A.OnMondaymorning.

B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnTuesdaymorning.

D.OnTuesdayafternoon.（65）Whereistherockmusicconcert?

A.InRoom205.

B.InRoom301.

C.Intheschoolhall.

D.Intheschoolgym.CMrGreenisadoctor,andheisusuallyverybusyOneday,itwashisson,Bill'sbirthday,Itwashallpastfiveintheafternoon,BillwaswatchingTVonthesofawhenhisfatherwentbackhomefromwork."Hello,Dad."Billsaidtohisdearfather."Dear,happybirthdaytoyou!Iwanttogiveapresenttoyou.Hereisfiftydollars,Youcanbuysomebooks.Iknowyoulikereading"Mr.Greensaidtohisson."Thankyouverymuch,Dad"saidBillhappily.ThenBillwentoutofthehousewiththemoney.Aboutfifteenminuteslater,hewentbackhomewithnothing."Wherearethebooks?"MrGreenasked"Ididn'tgotothebookstore.I

wentto

Mr.Smith'shouse.Igavethemoneytohisson,Bob.Hewantstobuysome

toysbuthisfamilyistoopoor"saidtheboy.MrGreenheldhissonintohisarmsandsaid,"YouareagodboyI'mproudofyou".根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（66）Mr.Greenworks

.A.inahospital

B.inabookstore

C.inatoyshop

D.inafactory（67）Oneday,Mr.Greenwentbackhomewhilehisson

.A.waswatchingTV

B.waseatingsomethingC.wasreadingabook

D.wasplayingwithBob（68）Mr.GreengavefiftydollarstoBillto

.A.giveittoMr.Smith

B.giveittoBobC.buysometoys

D.buysomebooks（69）Billis

accordingtothepassage.A.clever

B.helpful

C.patient

D.brave（70）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.Mr.GreenboughtBillaChristmaspresentB.BillboughtsomebooksC.Mr.SmithwantedtobuysometoysD.Mr.GreenwaspleasedwithhissonDWaterisimportanttoalllivingthingsbutsomeareasintheworldareshortofwateralot.Soweshouldtrytoprotectandsavewater.AgroupofstudentsfromZhejiangUniversityhavesuccessfullydevelopedan"airhand﹣washingmachine"Themachineusesaninfraredrayinductionsystem（紅外線感應(yīng)系統(tǒng)）,whichcanfeelthepresenceofourhands.Ifitfeelstherearehands,thewaterwiththeairwillcomefromthetap.Andithasbeenproventhatitisnearlyaseffectiveastraditionalhand﹣washingItusesonlytenpercentofthewaterthatregularhand﹣washingdoes.Thestudentshaveevensetupacompanytointroducetheproducttothepublic.LiQizhang,amemberoftheteamthatdevelopedthemachine,toldareporterthatamodeloftheirmachinehadalreadybeenplacedinaclassroombuildingattheuniversityanditworked

verywell.In2014,astudentcalledChenPuyangfirstthoughtoftheideawhilehewaswashinghishands.Washingone'shandsusesalotofwater,Chenthought.Woulditbepossibletoreplacethewaterwithair?

Othersmaynotgivethequestionasecondthought.However,forChenandLi,whowerestudyingfluidmechanics（流體力學(xué)）atthetime,thiswasconsideredtobeanexcellentidea.Soon,Chen,Liandseveralclassmatesstartedontheproject.Afterayearofresearch,theteamcamupwithagravity﹣driven（重力驅(qū)動）hand﹣washingmachinesuccessfully.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（71）Theunderlinedwords"presence"means""inparagraph2.A.形狀

B.存在

C.距離

D.影響（72）Theunderlinedsentenceinthe4thparagraphmeans

.A.otherpeoplemaynospendasecondthinkingaboutthequestionagainB.otherpeoplemaythinkitisimpossibletouseairinsteadofwaterC.otherpeoplemaynotthinkorworryaboutthequestionallD.otherpeoplemaythinkthereisnoanswertothequestion（73）Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A.theairhand﹣washingmachinewillbeexpensiveB.youcanwashyourhandscleanwithoutanyelectricityC.youcanbuythe"airhand﹣washingmachine"intheshopnowD.thestudentsdevelopedthemachinebytheknowledgeoffluidmechanics（74）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe"airhand﹣washingmachine"?

A.Acompanywassetuptoproducethemachine.B.Itdoesn'tneedanywaterwhenyouwashyourhand.C.ItwasinventedbytwostudentsfromZhejiangUniversity.D.TheideaofthemachinecametoChensmindinasudden.（75）Comparedwiththeairhand﹣washingmachine,howmuchwatercanbewastedbyregularhand﹣washing?

A.Onlytenpercentofthewater.B.Abouttwentypercentofthewater.C.Aboutninetypercentofthewater.D.Ahundredpercentofthewater.六、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題5分,共15分)A.選詞填空,請從方框中選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。從方框中選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。A.homeB.schoolsC.byD.happyE.haveInthefuture,maybetherewon'tbeany（76）.Studentswillstudyat（77）.Theywillusecomputersto（78）lessonsontheInternet.Theycanasktheirteachersquestions（79）email.Buttheywon'tbe（80）becausetheycan'tmakefriendsathome.B.單詞填空,根據(jù)中文或首字母提示,寫出單詞在句中的正確形式,每空填一詞,請將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上。81.Heisa

（仔細(xì)的；認(rèn)真的）boy.82.His

（能力）inswimmingwasnoticedbythecoach.83.Sheplaysthepiano

（好）thanSamdoes.84.Herhomeistheclosesttoschool,sosheoften

（走路）toschool.85.Thespaceshiphasalready

（著陸,降落）onthemoon.86.Thisweek'smatchismoreb

thanlastweek's.87.TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousp

.88.Heissocleverthathecanworkouttheprobleme

.89.Youf

whenyoumovedownquicklytotheground.90.Damingwassadbecausehewasn'tc

fortheschoolbasketballteam.七、書面表達(dá)（共15分）2021年5月22日,"世界雜交水稻之父""袁隆平因病在湖南長沙逝世,巨星顧落,舉世皆哀,人們紛紛以各種不同的方式來紀(jì)念這位偉大的科學(xué)家。請根據(jù)下對表格提示,以"Thegreatestheroinmyheart﹣YuanLongping"為題,寫一篇英文短文簡單介紹袁隆平院士的生平事跡。Factsabouthislife生平事跡1930beborn,inBeijing；1964startaspecialstudyaboutrice；1974developanewkindofrice