冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ) Look into Science 測(cè)試卷測(cè)試

Unit5測(cè)試限時(shí)：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）Yourwritingisgoodsomegrammarmistakes.A.exceptthatB.withC.exceptforD.andthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcookswillappearinourfamiliesinthefuture.A.ForB.WithC.OnD.WithoutPleasereadtheonthebottlecarefullybeforetakingthemedicine.A.expressionsB.introductionsC.advertisementsD.instructionsThedishesare!Nothingtastesbetter.A.terribleB.humorousC.fantasticD.correctTheT-shirttheblueTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesB.epares一Yourfatherhaspassedthe—Yes.myfatherNotonly;butalsoTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesB.epares一Yourfatherhaspassedthe—Yes.myfatherNotonly;butalsoskirt.Theyfityouverywell.D.goesdrivingtest?mymotherhas.Neither;nor參考答案一、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A：本題運(yùn)用語(yǔ)境法。句意：一一你父親已經(jīng)通過(guò)駕照考試了？一一是的，不但我的父親，而且我母親也已經(jīng)通過(guò)了。Notonly-butalso…不但而且;Neither…nor…既不也不;Either…or…或者或者；Both…and和都。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，由肯定回答Yes.和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has可知本題選A。7.B8.B9.D10.A：本題運(yùn)用排除法。問(wèn)句句意：你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶嗎？Certainlynot當(dāng)然不介意；Yes,please是的，請(qǐng)打開(kāi)吧；Sorry,Iwon't對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)；Yes,rdloveto是的，我愿意。結(jié)合句意排除B、C、Do故選A。二、11.B：由動(dòng)詞spend+時(shí)間+onsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，可知后面介詞用on。故選BoD：由前半句notonly…可知后半句為butalso。故選D。A：由句意“當(dāng)人們把液體倒入這個(gè)智能杯子里”可知?jiǎng)釉~用pouro故選AoC：句意“然后它給出很多信息……”句中information是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。B：由???itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.可知杯子放入的是人體部位，排除A、Co根據(jù)常識(shí)杯子不會(huì)是放入嘴里，是拿在手里。故選B。C：由Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater可知是表示如果人們渴了。故選C。D：句意“我的同伴和我想要人們保持健康”，故選D。A：由句式too…to結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案為too。故選A。B：由前句“人們忙得沒(méi)時(shí)間鍛煉、喝水”可知后句“人們有太多的壓力”故選B。C：由句意“人們能明智地做選擇”可知答案為wisely。故選C。1.A：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話…TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth，satmosphere（大氣層）andsomeofitsdebris（碎片）fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.可知，來(lái)自天宮一號(hào)的碎片進(jìn)入了南太平洋。故選A。D:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句話Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth，satmosphere1ikeTiangongT.可知。宇宙飛船完成它的旅行之后重新進(jìn)入大氣層。故選D。B：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段Therearetwotypesofre-entries:thecontrolledre-entryandtheuncontrolledre-entry.可知是兩種。故選B。C:理解判斷題。本題題意是關(guān)于美國(guó)的太空實(shí)驗(yàn)室正確的答案，由第五段的PartsofthestationfellinwesternAustralia…可知C正確。C：推理判斷題。文章是介紹科學(xué)知識(shí)，可以在科學(xué)雜志見(jiàn)到。故選C。四、26.translated27.can'tSomepeoplewhohavenotimetolearnnewlanguages.Buttranslationmachinesaren，tuseless.然而，翻譯軟件并不能很快取代人工翻譯。五、31.easier32.to33.with34.However35.search36.toteach37.when/while38.less39.playing40.children六、A)41.LetusdoanexperimentThedishisfilledwithwaterWepreparesomematchesPutajaroverthecandlecarefullyYoucan，timaginethepuzzlingresultB)范文：Hello,everyone!Therearemanyinventionsaroundusandtheyhavechangedtheworld.IIere，sashortintroductiontosomeusefulinventions.(2)ThetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderBellin1876(2).Withatelephone,peoplecantalktoeachothernomatterhow①farthey'refromeachother.ThecarwasinventedbyCarlBenzin1885?.Acartakespeoplefromoneplaceto@anotherquicklyandhelpspeoplesavetime.TheTVwasinventedbyJohnBairdinabout1927(2).Tthelpspeopletoknowwhatishappeningal1overtheworld?.Peoplecannotonlylearnalotbutalso①relaxthroughwatchingit.Theinventionshavechangedtheworldandaffectedourlives.That*sall.Thanks!點(diǎn)評(píng):本文運(yùn)用了寫科技發(fā)明類話題作文的“演繹條陳法”：第一步:開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題，提出觀點(diǎn)；第二步：分條陳述，列舉細(xì)節(jié)；第三步：概括總結(jié),首尾呼應(yīng)添彩點(diǎn)：在寫作過(guò)程中恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用了短語(yǔ)：①nomatterhow,fronr??to…，notonly-butalso…。句式：②Here'sashortintroductiontosomeusefulinventions.一句自然地引出下文；被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的多次使用；Ithelpspeopletoknowwhatishappeningallovertheworld.的使用使得句子表達(dá)形式多樣化。C.Either;orD.Both;and7.Peoplehavetoomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,chopsticksandsoon.C.Either;orD.Both;and7.Peoplehavetoomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,cutupcutdownC.putupD.putoff8.LotsofpeopleeorningcutupcutdownC.putupD.putoff8.Lotsofpeopleeorning8.Lotsofpeopleeorningbadweatherstopsthem.8.Lotsofpeopleeorningbadweatherstopsthem.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since9.DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianA.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since9.DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whoA.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whothewindow?一Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?A.CertainlynotB.Yes,pleaseC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'dloveto二、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）Afamousdesigner（設(shè)計(jì)師）andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears11it.ThesmartcupcannotonlytellCocaColafromPepsiCola,12alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.Whenpeople13liquid（液體）intothissmartcup,afewseconds（秒）later,itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthemwhatitis.Thenitgives14informationofthedrinksuchassugar,fatandcalories.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir15,_itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare16,_Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater.“MypartnerandIwantpeopleto17healthy.Inmodernsociety,peopleareusually18busytodoexercise,ordon，tevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhavemuch19.Weproducethissmartcupsothatpeoplecanmakeachoice__20,”thedesignersaid.11.A.inB.onC.atD.of12.A.andB.thoughC.norD.but13.A.pourB.pullC.liftD.regard14.A.afewB.alotC.lotsofD.many15.A.desksB.handsC.bagsD.mouths16.A.fullB.hungryC.thirstyD.awful17.A.carryB.haveC.touchD.keep18.A.tooB.toC.soD.very19.A.dangerB.pressureC.powerD.laughter20.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.wiselyD.recently三、閱讀理解（每小題3分，共15分）OnApril2,wesaidgoodbyetoTiangongI,China，sfirstspacelab.AccordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency（中國(guó)載人航天機(jī)構(gòu)），TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth，satmosphere（大氣層）andsomeofitsdebris（碎片）fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.Therearemanyspacecraft（宇宙飛船）thatarestillinorbit（軌道）abovetheEarth.Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth'satmospherelikeTiangongI.Therearetwotypesofre-entries：thecontrolledre-entryandtheuncontrolledre-entry.SomesatellitesandmannedspacecraftcomebacktotheEarthinacontrolledre-entry.Expertscalculate（計(jì)算）thepathofthefallingspacecraftanditsspeed.Theycanguidethespacecrafttofallinachosenarea.Somespacecraftmayhaveproblemswhileinspaceafteracertainamountoftime.Thesespacecraftcomebackinanuncontrolledre-entry.Itishardtotellwhenandwherethesespacecraftwillfalluntilthelastfewhours.TheUSspacestationSkylabcamebackpartiallyuncontrolledin1979.PartsofthestationfellinwesternAustralia,butnoonewashurt.Duringthere-entry,mostofthespacecraftwillburnupwhilepassingthroughtheEarth'satmosphere.Onlyasmallamountofthedebriswillreachtheground.Thedebristypicallyendsupfallingintotheocean,ChinaDailyreported.ThedebrisfromTiangongI.fellintotheSouthPacificOceanfellinwesternAustraliafellinthecentralpartoftheUSfellintotheNorthPacificOceanWhenthespacecraftfinishesitstrip,itwill.burnupanddisappearspeedupandflybacktotheEarthenteranotherorbitandstayinspacere-entertheEarth'satmosphereFromthepassage,weknowtherearetypesofre-entries.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheUSspacestationSkylab?Itcamebackinacontrolledre-entry.Somepeoplewerehurtbyitsdebris.PartsofitfellinwesternAustralia.Itwasdirectedtofallintotheocean.Thisstorymostprobablycomesfrom.A.astorybookamoviereviewA.astorybookasciencemagazineD.agovernmentreport四、（榮德原創(chuàng)）任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題3分，共15分）Overthepastfewyears,freeonlinetranslatorshavebecomesmarterandsmarter.Google,foreproveditstranslation.Itsoldversionbrokeasentenceupintoseveralpartsandtranslatedthemonebyone.Itoftenmademistakes.Sowecandependonthesoftwareforaccuratetranslations,can，twe?Well,notreally.Tosomeeachineisstillstupid.Thismightputafewmodernpoets（詩(shī)人）outofwork.However,translationsoftwarewon'treplacehumantranslatorssoon.Totranslateanovel,onehastofullyunderstandtheauthor.Formedicalandfinancialtranslation,eventhesmallestmistakescannotbeaccepted.Ahumanwillhavetoedit（校訂）translationsdonebymachines.Buttranslationmachinesaren，tuseless.Somepeopleareinterestedinwhatotherculturesaretalkingabout.However,theyhavenotimetolearnnewlanguages.Thenewtranslationsoftwareshouldjusthelpthem.26?27題補(bǔ)全句子；28題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；29題找出并寫下最后一段的主題句；30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。Googleoftenmademistakeswhenit.27.Wedependonthesoftwareforaccuratetranslations.27.We28.Whooftenusethefreeonlinetranslators?29.30.五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共10分)Technologyhasmadelifemuch31(easy)forpeopletoday.Childrencanplay,listen32music,andkeepintouch33theirfriendswiththehelpoftechnology.H34,therearealsosomebadsidesoftechnology.Forexample,badpeoplecan35(search)forpersonalinformation