新視野大學(xué)英第二冊(cè)(第二版)Unit2-sectionA

LearningtheOlympicStandardforLove

CONTENTSBEADCLead-inPre-readingActivitiesTextStudyParagraph

WritingSummaryTextStudyNHCECNewWordsTextReadingMainIdeas&Structure預(yù)習(xí)小結(jié)導(dǎo)入寫作MainIdeaoftheTextPartIPartIIPartIIINHCEDuringherhardtrainingsessionsforaccesstotheOlympics,theauthorwasgreatlyinfluencedbyhercoach,amanfullofhumor,perceptivityandsincerity.Underhisstrictandconsistentinstruction,shenotonlyknewtheOlympicstandardforlovebutalsolearnedhowtopersistinfaceofchallenges.Mostimportantofall,shecametobethankfulforherlivingonearth.詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆Thepassageismadeupof21paragraphs,and,accordingtothepatternofthestory—beginning,development,andconclusion,itcanfallintothreeparts.

Fordetail

Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入StructureoftheTextMainIdeaofPartIDevicesforitsDevelopment[Para.1–4]Theauthor’sfirstcontactwithhercoachimpressedherwiththefactsthathewasfarfromintimidatingbutkind,realisticandconfidentinrespecttoherhardtrainingsessions.Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入PartIPartIIPartIIINHCE詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆Inthispart,theauthoremploysthestyleofone-waydialogueinthedescriptionofhercoach.Fordetail

MainIdeaofPartIIDevicesforitsDevelopment[Para.5–19]Inthispart,theauthorgivesavividaccountofhertypicalepisodesduringhardtrainingsessions,inwhich,byvirtueofhishumor,gratitude,perceptivity,andsincerity,thecoachsettheOlympicstandardforlovethattheauthorcontinuestoreachfor,eventhoughherskiingdaysareover.

Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入PartIPartIIPartIIINHCETheauthoremploysthestyleofdialogueaswellasthetechniqueofdeductioninrecallinghertypicalepisodesofhardtrainingsessionstobringoutthecoach’sOlympicstandardforlove.

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詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆MainIdeaofPartIIDevicesforitsDevelopmentThispartdealswiththeOlympicstandardofloveasshownbyNikolai.(Para.5-9:setupanOlympicstandardforlove:encouragementmingledwithgoodhumor,quietgratitude,perceptivity,andsincerity.Para.10-11:anotheraspectoftheOlympicstandardforlove:Nikolaineverbabiedthewriter.Para.12-13:Hewasstrictabouttrainingwhilewithothersmallthingshedidnottakemuchnoticeofthewriter’scomplaintsoroutbursts.Hesavedhispassionforskiing.Para.14-19:Hispersistenceandpatience.)Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入PartIPartIIPartIIINHCE詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆MainIdeaofPartIIIDevicesforitsDevelopment[Para.20–21]DespiteherfailuretogetaccesstotheOlympics,theauthormadegreatprogressunderhercoach’sstrictbutconsistentguidance,and,moreimportant,shelearnedhowtopersistinfaceofchallengesathandandhowtobethankfulforlivingonearth.Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入PartIPartIIPartIIINHCETheauthorconcludesherstoryofhardtrainingwiththeprogressivelistingofwhatshehadachievedintheorderofimportance.

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詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆SummaryNHCEDEnglishEquivalentsofChineseCreativeApplicationofCompatibleExpressionsFurtherApplicationofProductivePatterns預(yù)習(xí)課文導(dǎo)入寫作SummaryNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用隨筆Sb./Sth.benothalfas+adj.+assb.elsehas

believed/thought/imagined...Tobesure,therearehardsessions…,and…,but...Onthematterof…,sb.doessth..Onthematterof…,though,sb.doessth.else.詞組互譯尼克萊·彼得羅維奇·安尼金一點(diǎn)都不像我想象的那么嚇人。

NikolaiPetrovichAnikinwasnothalfasintimidatingasIhadimaginedhewouldbe.

NHCEBack原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)Sb./Sth.benothalfas+adj.+assb.elsehasbelieved/thought/imagined...

某人或某事一點(diǎn)都不像他人認(rèn)為/想象的那樣。用于表述“某人或某事與想象中的差異”。

句型提煉應(yīng)用提示NHCEBack使新生感到驚訝的是，大學(xué)生活一點(diǎn)也不像他們所想象的那樣輕松和浪漫。

tothefreshmen’ssurprise/relaxingandromantic

典型例句意群提示NHCETothefreshmen’ssurprise,collegelifewasnothalfasrelaxingorromanticastheyhadimagineditwouldbe.Back令大家失望的是，那里的景色根本不像他們認(rèn)為的那么令人神往。

創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用toeveryone’sdisappointment/thescenerythere/nothalfasenchantingas

Toeveryone’sdisappointment,thescenerytherewasnothalfasenchantingastheyhadbelieveditwouldbe.意群提示NHCEBack“當(dāng)然，你需要進(jìn)行很多艱苦的訓(xùn)練，你會(huì)哭鼻子，但你一定會(huì)進(jìn)步的?！薄癘fcourse,therewillbemanyhardtrainingsessions,andyouwillcry,butyouwillimprove.”NHCE原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)BackTherewillbesth.hardand…,butsb.willdosth.successfully.

將來(lái)會(huì)······,而且······，但某人能······。

可以表述“某人做事會(huì)艱難但終究會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)”。

句型提煉應(yīng)用提示NHCEBack在你朝著目標(biāo)攀登過(guò)程中會(huì)遇到更多的挫折，而且你甚至?xí)写鞌「?，但你最終一定能到達(dá)成功的頂峰。duringone’sclimbupwardthegoal/haveasenseoffrustration/intime/reachthefinalpeakofsuccess

典型例句意群提示NHCETherewillbemoresetbacksduringyourclimbupwardthegoal,andyouwillevenhaveasenseoffrustration,butyouwillreachthefinalpeakofsuccessintime.BackTobesure,therearehardsessions…,and…,but...

的確，某人要經(jīng)歷······時(shí)期，而且······，但······。

用于表述“某人做事的不順和轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)”。

句型提煉應(yīng)用提示NHCEBack的確，后來(lái)我經(jīng)歷了無(wú)數(shù)痛苦的訓(xùn)練，還為此流了不少眼淚。但在后來(lái)的五年里，我總能從尼克萊講的有趣故事和他的幽默感中得到鼓勵(lì)。

Tobesure,therewerecountlesstrainingsessionsfullofpainandmorethanafewtears,butinthefiveyearsthatfollowedIcouldalwayscountonbeingencouragedbyNikolai’samusingstoriesandsenseofhumor.NHCE原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)Back的確，生活中總有不順心的時(shí)候，而且你也會(huì)情緒低落，但只要你不放棄一切都有轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)。

sessionsamisswithone’smind/beinlowspirits/hangon/turnforthebetter典型例句意群提示NHCETobesure,therearealwayssessionsamisswithyourmindinlife,andyouareinlowspiritsthen,buteverythingwillturnforthebetteraslongasyouhangon.Back的確，他們婚后爭(zhēng)吵不休，而且不止一次想分手，但他們通過(guò)思想溝通和好如初。

Back創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用countlessquarrelingsessionsaftermarriage/morethananintentionofdivorce/throughexchangesofideas/restoretheirgoodrelations意群提示NHCETobesure,therewerecountlessquarrelingsessionsaftermarriage,andmorethananintentionofdivorce,buttheysucceededinrestoringtheirgoodrelationsthroughexchangesofideas.Adj./Adv.and/orotherwise,sb.doessth.

無(wú)論/不管······,某人仍做某事。用以強(qiáng)調(diào)“某人不論什么情況仍堅(jiān)持做某事”。

句型提煉應(yīng)用提示NHCEBack不管他是不是懂得浪漫，尼克萊知道什么是愛(ài)。

Romanticandotherwise,Nikolaiknewlove.NHCE原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)Backintentionallyandotherwise/saysomethingtactless/arousepublicangerIntentionallyandotherwise,hehassaidsomethingtactless,whichhasarousedpublicanger.

不管他是不是故意的，他講了一些不得體的話，引起了公憤。

典型例句意群提示NHCEBack在滑雪板上，我照他說(shuō)的去做。但在其他事情上我會(huì)反抗他。And,onskis,Ididwhathesaid.Onothermatters,though,Iwasrebellious.NHCE原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)BackOnthematterof…,sb.doessth..Onthematterof…,though,sb.doessth.else..在······事上，某人這樣做。但在······事上，某人那樣做。用以表述“某人在不同事情上的不同做法”。句型提煉應(yīng)用提示NHCEBack有些人小事聰明，大事糊涂。

onmattersoflittleimportance/beclever/onmattersofgreatimportance/beconfusedBack典型例句意群提示NHCEOnmattersoflittleimportance,somepeopleareclever.Onmattersofgreatimportance,though,theyareconfused.在生活問(wèn)題上，她照父母說(shuō)的去做。但在擇偶問(wèn)題上她跟著自己的感覺(jué)走。

Back創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用onthematteroflife/spousechoosing/followone’sfeelingsOnthematteroflife,shedoeswhatherparentssay.Onthematterofspousechoosing,though,shefollowsherfeelings.意群提示NHCE他沒(méi)再讓我去洗碗，也沒(méi)對(duì)我的大發(fā)脾氣顯得太在意。

Heneveraskedthisofmeagain,nordidhetakemuchnoticeofmyoutburst.NHCE原句譯文逆譯練習(xí)BackSb.donotdosth.,nordosb.dosth.else.

某人既沒(méi)做某事，也沒(méi)做另一事。用于表述“某人既不這樣也不那樣”。

句型提煉應(yīng)用提示NHCEBack

inthefaceof/showablindoptimism/anunduepessimismInthefaceoffuture,weshouldnotshowablindoptimism,norshouldweshowanunduepessimism.面對(duì)未來(lái)，我們既不要盲目樂(lè)觀,也不要過(guò)分悲觀。

Back典型例句意群提示NHCEEnglishEquivalentsofChineseNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入nothalfas/so…as…toshipsb.out/offandall

inone’spresence

bynomeanstobesure

tocountonsenseofhumor

tolowerone’svoice句型應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用隨筆

shockedlookEnglishEquivalentsofChineseNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入tocutAoffBononeoccasionweddinganniversaryorotherwisetosetastandardforsth.toreachforsth.

tohaveamassiveheadache

tocomeuponsb.tobeindifferenttosth.句型應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用隨筆

consistentgoodhumorEnglishEquivalentsofChineseNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入toberebelliousonthemattertopack(sb.)intosth.tomakequickworkofsth.todo/washthedishestoasksth.ofsb.totakenoticeofsb./sth.tosingoutsth.

tocorrectmistakestopointsth.out

句型應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用隨筆

toswearatsb.EnglishEquivalentsofChineseNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入nationalrankingtoearnsb.afourth-placerankingtomaketeathepreviousyearanindissolublebondwithtobethankfulforsb./sth.inadvanceathand句型應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用隨筆

toreflectonsth.ApplicationofExpressionsNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入句型應(yīng)用詞組互譯隨筆insb’spresence

bynomeanstocounton

tosetastandardfor…

tokeeprhythmwith

意群提示短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用決非，決不智者絕不會(huì)錯(cuò)失展示才華的良機(jī)。bynomeansBackmissthechancetodosth./displayone’stalentsBynomeanswillthewisemissthegoodchancetodisplaytheirtalents.新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCE短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯用某種方式:

千方百計(jì)地:

用一切可能的辦法:

借助，依靠:無(wú)論發(fā)生什么，救災(zāi)部隊(duì)會(huì)想盡一切辦法趕到震中。bysomemeansorother

byallmeans

byanymeans

bymeansof短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用nomatterwhatmayhappen/rescuetroops/byanymeans/gettotheepicenterNomatterwhatmayhappen,therescuetroopswillgettotheepicenterbyanymeans.意群提示新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入Backcountlesspassionatefans/appearmorethanvigorousandbraveInthepresenceofcountlesspassionatefans,hepresenceofsb./insb’spresence短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用意群提示有某人在場(chǎng)

有無(wú)數(shù)熱情的球迷在場(chǎng)，整個(gè)球隊(duì)異常精神煥發(fā)，異常神勇

。Back短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCE有某人在場(chǎng):

掩蓋······的存在:

設(shè)法引起別人注意:

做某事鎮(zhèn)定自若:遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí),他能鎮(zhèn)定自若地應(yīng)對(duì)。inthepresenceofsb.

concealthepresenceofmakeone’spresencefelt

havepresenceofmindtodosth.短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用intheeventofdanger/copewithsth.Intheeventofdanger,hecouldhavepresenceofmindtocopewithit.

意群提示新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯Backcountonone’sownefforts/workhardfortheprosperityofthecountryTheChineseshouldneverforgettocountontheirowneffortsandworkhardfortheprosperityofthecountry.短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用意群提示依靠；依賴；指望中國(guó)人要始終不忘自力更生，奮發(fā)圖強(qiáng).

tocountonBack新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCE短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯共計(jì):無(wú)關(guān)要緊:

數(shù)不勝數(shù):

重視，考慮到:盡管他的話對(duì)我的決定無(wú)關(guān)要緊，但我覺(jué)得有必要加以考慮。

tocountuptotocountlittle/nothing

beyond/outofcounttotakecountof短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用sb’sremarks/countlittletosth./regarditnecessarytodosth.Whilehisremarkscountlittletomydecision,Istillregarditnecessarytotakecountofthem.意群提示新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯Backinthecurrenttimeoffiercecompetition/staffrecruitment/sethigherandhigherstandardsfor

Inthecurrenttimeoffiercecompetition,mostcompaniessethigherandhigherstandardsforstaffrecruitment.短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用意群提示為······確立標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

在當(dāng)今激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)時(shí)代,多數(shù)公司為員工招聘制定了越來(lái)越高的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。tosetastandardfor…Back新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCE短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯為······確定目標(biāo):為······樹(shù)立榜樣:為······定調(diào)子:為······拉開(kāi)序幕:地震毀滅了我們的家園，但也為弘揚(yáng)民族精神拉開(kāi)了序幕。setagoalfor…setanexamplefor…setthetonefor…setscenefor…短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用bringruinontoone’shome/enhancementofsth./thenationalspiritTheearthquakebroughtruinontoourhomes,butalsosetsceneforenhancementofournationalspirit.意群提示新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯Back和······在一起:對(duì)······守信用:跟上······:和······保持友好關(guān)系:近朱者赤；近墨者黑。

tokeepcompanywithtokeepfaithwith

tokeeppacewith

tokeeptermswith短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用keepcompanywithwolves/learntohowl/liewithdogs/risewithfleas

Onewhokeepscompanywithwolveswilllearntohowl,whereasonewholieswithdogswillrisewithflea.意群提示新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯Back不論······與否不論得志與否，人貴在自知之明。短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用意群提示adj.and/orotherwiseBacksuccessfulorotherwise/bewiseofonetodosth./knowthelimitationsofone’sownItiswiseofone,successfulorotherwise,toknowthelimitationsofone’sown.新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCE短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯inone’scombatwiththeearthquake/greatdisaster/greatloveIntheircombatwiththeearthquake,peoplecameuponatruththat,justasgreatdisasteroccurred,soarosegreatlove.短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用意群提示偶然遇見(jiàn)；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)

在抗震中，人們忽然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條真理：大災(zāi)有大愛(ài)。

tocomeuponBack新視野－短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用NHCE短

語(yǔ)

逆

譯

richwithlove/others’sufferings

Asamanrichwithlove,heisneverindifferent