2023年9月份電大網(wǎng)院遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B統(tǒng)考試卷1

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B1一、交際英語(yǔ)1、--Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice？--_____A：Don'taskthat.B：Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.C：No,Ican'tsaythat.D：No,you'redrivingtoofast.答案：B2、--Nowlet'smoveontoanothertopic.Canyoufollowme? --_______,Professor.A：No,IamnotB：Yes,IwillC：No,Ihaven'tD：Yes,perfectly答案：D3、-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It's499Yuan.A：Oh,no.That'sOK!B：Howdoyoulikeit?C：Whichdoyouprefer?D：Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D4、-Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?-___________,andhowareyou?A：Don'tmentionitB：Hm,nottoobadC：ThanksD：Prettyfast答案：B5、--Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A：Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B：Whoisyourfather?C：Whatisyourfather?D：Whereisyourfathernow?答案：C二、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個(gè)正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出對(duì)的答案；在第二篇短文后有5個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出對(duì)的選項(xiàng)。1、VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidn'tknowwhattodo（很少有人來(lái)白玫瑰飯店吃飯，這讓飯店的老板不知道如何是好）.Thefoodinhisrestaurantwascheapandgood,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatthere.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantwasalwaysfullofmenandtheirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancamewithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthemabeautifulmenu.Themenuslookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewasanimportantdifferenceinside.Themenuthatthewaiterhandedtothemangavethecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwine;whilethemenuthathehandedtotheladygaveamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallywas!(1)、Thewaitergaveabeautifulmenutotheguestswhenagentlemanandhisladyfriendcameintotherestaurant.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Themenusfortheguestswerethesameontheoutsidebutdifferentinside.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、Themaleguestcouldremaincalmwhenheordereddishafterdishbecausehewasrich.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Theladythoughtofherfriendverygenerousafteramealatthisrestaurant.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Thestorymainlysuggeststhatpeopleliketogotoexpensiverestaurants.A：TB：F答案：B2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit（在英國(guó)，住宿的地方就如你游覽的地方同樣變化多樣）.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.HostelsCheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(臨時(shí)住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable－almostlikebargainhotels.YouthHotelsFoundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.B&BsTheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.Pubs&InnsAswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.(1)、Inthispassagetheauthormainly________.A：tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritainB：advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritainC：introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritainD：givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife答案：A(2)、________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：B(3)、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：D(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?_________.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：C(5)、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?__________A：Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.B：allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.C：Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.D：Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.答案：B三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1、You_____dothat,ifyoudon'twantto.A：won'tB：mustn'tC：needn'tD：shouldn't答案：C2、Whenfatherwasyoung,he______frommorningtillnight.A：wasmadeworkB：wasmadeworkingC：madetoworkD：wasmadetowork答案：D3、Nomatter_____,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.A：itwassnowinghardB：harditwassnowingC：howitwassnowinghard D：howharditwassnowing答案：D4、ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A：brokedown B：brokeout C：brokeupD：brokein答案：A5、Apoliceofficerclaimedhehadattemptedto____payinghisfare.A：avoidB：rejectC：refuseD：neglect答案：A四、完型填空（共5個(gè)空；每個(gè)空2分，滿分10分）以下短文中共包含5個(gè)未完畢的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中空缺部分，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出對(duì)的選項(xiàng)。YoumaymeetAmericanswhoknowverylittleaboutyourcountry（你也許會(huì)碰到這樣的美國(guó)人，他們對(duì)你的國(guó)家知之甚少.）Ifthis__1__thecase,bepatientwiththem.Unfortunately,littleistaughtabouttheculturesorcustomsofothercountriesinAmericaschools.TheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenseparatedfromoldercountriesbythevastoceanstotheEastandWestofthecountry.Asa__2__Americanshavenotbecomesofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthingsasisoftenthecaseinoldercountries.IfAmericanstrytohelpyou__3__somethingthatisveryfamiliartoyou,iftheymistakeyourcountryforanotherofthousandsofkilometersaway,bepatientwiththem.TheUnitedStateshasdevelopedintoamodernnationinaveryshorttime__4__withmanyothercountries------onlyabout300years.Americanshavebeenverybusywithgrowthofthecountry,withbuildingroadsandcities,establishingfreeeducationformillionsofchildren,andmakinginventions,discoveries,anddevelopmentstobenefitthewholeworld.TheNation'sattentionhasbeenontheUnitedStates,notontheworld,duringmostofthis__5__period.ItisonlysinceWorldWarTwo(1939-1945)thatAmericanshavebeenmoreinterestedinotherpartsoftheWorld.A：withB：comparedC：resultD：300-yearE：is答案：1、E2、C3、A4、B5、D五、英譯漢(1)、WearefrommainlandChina.答案：我們來(lái)自中國(guó)大陸。(2)、I'lltrynottotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.答案：我盡量不占用你太多的時(shí)間。(3)、Iamveryfamiliarwithhisname.答案：我對(duì)他的名字