2023年福建幼兒師范高等專科學(xué)校高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年福建幼兒師范高等專科學(xué)校高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.

-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[

]A.Howdoyoulike

B.Who

C.Whatif

D.Which答案：C2.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.

A.wastried

B.hadbeentried

C.weretried

D.havetried答案：C3.TheCollegeEntranceExamination________near,soyoushouldbepreparedforit.A．isdrawingB．drawsC．drewD．hasdrawn答案：A解析：drawnear表示“臨近，接近”，draw是趨向性動詞，常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。4.Specialistssaythatitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”isthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.

Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephone,postoffice,ortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.

Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.

Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation(迷惘).Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.

1.Accordingtothepassage,factorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowing

except_____.

A.languagecommunication

B.weatherconditionsandcustoms

C.publicservicesystems

D.homesickness

2.Accordingtothepassage,themoresuccessfulyouareathome,__________.

A,thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad

B.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad

C.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroad

D.thelesshomesickyouwillfeelabroad

3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastpassage?

A.Escapeunfamiliarenvironment

B.Thefeelingofhomesickness.

C.Homesicknesscansolvetheproblemofcultureshock.

D.Thebestwaytoovercomecultureshock:getfamiliarwiththenewculture.答案：1-3BDc解析：1.本題考查根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行判斷的能力。根據(jù)文章第四段第四句“Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.”可知想家不會加重文化沖擊，人們因?yàn)橄爰叶龀龅呐e動還能暫時(shí)緩解文化沖擊。由第二段可知其他三個(gè)因素都能引起文化沖擊。2.本題考查對文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行認(rèn)定的能力。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.”可知最能感受到文化沖擊的人是在家鄉(xiāng)及社會團(tuán)體中最成功的人，因?yàn)樗麄円磺卸家獜念^開始。3.本題考查歸納概括文章某一段落主旨大意的能力。本段首句指出了文化沖擊會讓人產(chǎn)生迷惘（想家）的感覺，接著作者介紹并否定那些人的解決方法，最后一句“Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.”作者建議人們?nèi)ズ芸斓厥煜ば挛幕⑿颅h(huán)境，獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，這才是克服文化沖擊最好的方法。A、B項(xiàng)知只是作者用來闡明自己建議的材料；C項(xiàng)表述有誤。5.Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto

31

toomuchmoneywithme,soIaskedthedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafeforme.

Thenextmorning,

32

,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof

33

Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearlynothinglefttodobutgotothe

34

lawyer.

Thelawyer

35

metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgiveanotherhundreddollarbilltothedesk.Sowedid.Anhourlater,Iwent

36

tothedeskandaskedformymoney.

37

Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitnesstothe

38

hundreddollarbill,theclerkcouldnotsayhe

39

nothingaboutit.

Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondpartofthelawyer’s

40

intoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothehotelto

41

forthehundred-dollarbillonceagain,and

42

theclerkinsistedthathehadgiven

43

tome,Isaiditwasnottrue.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I

44

thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thandit

45

immediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe

46”.Theclerkrealizedhehadbeen

47,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.

“Idon’tknow

48

tothankyouenoughfor

49

mymoneyback.”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t

50

me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”

31.A.carry

B.lend

C.spend

D.hold

32.A.but

B.yet

C.however

D.instead

33.A.where

B.which

C.why

D.that

34.A.nearest

B.farthest

C.good

D.native

35.A.advised

B.promised

C.agreed

D.followed

36.A.up

B.down

C.back

D.along

37.A.Though

B.When

C.Unless

D.Since

38.A.one

B.another

C.first

D.second

39.A.believed

B.had

C.knew

D.heard

40.A.law

B.way

C.plan

D.words

41.A.search

B.ask

C.make

D.beg

42.A.when

B.though

C.because

D.as

43.A.these

B.this

C.them

D.it

44.A.agreed

B.saw

C.let

D.matched

45.A.over

B.in

C.up

D.out

46.A.policeman

B.officer

C.official

D.clerk

47.A.punished

B.helped

C.cheated

D.understood

48.A.why

B.how

C.when

D.where

49.A.returning

B.giving

C.getting

D.askingfor

50.A.believe

B.thank

C.leave

D.fool答案：31-35ACDAA36-40CDDCC41-45BADBB46-50ACBCB解析：31．A

carry除了有“搬、運(yùn)”意思之外，還可以指“攜帶”錢、文件等，其他三個(gè)動詞不合題意。32．C

however和but都可作“但是”講，但用法不一樣。在形式上however前后可用逗號分開，而but則不能；從意思上講however連接的前后兩個(gè)句子的意思應(yīng)趨向一致，而but引導(dǎo)的句子則與前句構(gòu)成對比。33．D

that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。34．A

根據(jù)常理，不會舍近求遠(yuǎn)，所以用thenearest。35．A

從上文得知，作者沒有提出回旅館的要求，可見是律師建議的。36．C

從上文的toreturntothehotel這一信息可知，wentback=returned。37．D

since在這里的意思是“既然”，表示原因。38．D

第一個(gè)100美元作者已經(jīng)給了收銀員；這是律師給的第二個(gè)100美元。39．C

此事只有作者和律師兩人知道，當(dāng)然收銀員不知道。40．C

put…intoaction意思是“把……付諸實(shí)施”。從上下文可以看出，作者是按照律師的計(jì)劃行事的。41．B

askfor是“向……要”的意思，其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。42．A

when指的是時(shí)間，其他不合邏輯。43．D

it用來指代上文提到的thehundreddollarbill。44．B

律師說是看到作者把錢給收銀員的。45．B

handin是“上交、交出”的意思，符合題意。46．A

如果收銀員不按照律師所說的去做的話，他只有叫警察了。47．C

收銀員此時(shí)已經(jīng)意識到中了律師的圈套，只好歸還給作者第一次（放在他那兒）的鈔票。48．B

作者不知道該怎樣感謝律師。49．C

getmoneyback收回、取回。符合題意。50．B

律師最后要作者付給他100美元作為報(bào)酬，顯然不要作者說“感謝”。6.Theywanttomake_____cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one答案：C7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[

]A.Tobeseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Havingseen答案：A8.Thereason_____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehimaninvitationearlier.答案：C9.改錯(cuò)。1.MaryaswellashersistersstudyChineseinChina.

________________________________________________________________

2.Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsclose.

________________________________________________________________

3.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.

________________________________________________________________

4.Wecannottravelacrosstheforestatall.

________________________________________________________________

5.Seeingthesunraisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.

________________________________________________________________答案：1.study→studies

2.close→closed

3.that→what

4.across→through

5.raising→rising10.短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd

beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto

you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

7and8．Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

thenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua

________________________________________________________________答案：DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks

2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto

3.friend

4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

6.去掉

7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

8.in7and8．Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

10.fullthenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua11.RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination

●Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.

●Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.

●Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators(計(jì)算器).Othersub-jectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.

●Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:walkmansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjects),andmobilephones.

●Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyourexaminationnumberatthetopcomerofyourdesk.

●Youmustremainsilentduringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.

●Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor(監(jiān)督者)tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.

●Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.

●Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.

●Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheex-amination.Whenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyoupaperiscollected.

5.Whatkindofexaminationaretheserulesprobablyfor?

A.Alocalexam.

B.Afinalexam.

C.Acollegeexam.

D.Anationalexam.

6.Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicsexamination?

A.Relatedmaterial.

B.Proofofyourself.

C.Acellphone.

D.Adictionary.

7.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearlyandwanttogetabetterresult?

A.Takesomenotescarefully.

B.Leavetheroomimmediately.

C.Remaininyourseatandcheckagain.

D.Raiseyourhandtoinformyourteacher.

8.Whatcanbeprovidedforyouduringtheexam?

A.Pencils.

B.Foodanddrink.

C.Extrapaper.

D.Calculators.答案：5-8

DBCC解析：5.D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一條最后一句Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.是“全國性”的考試。6.B推斷題。由第二段可知無論參加哪科考試都要帶準(zhǔn)考證，考數(shù)學(xué)也應(yīng)如此。7.C推斷題。假如你很早的完成了試題并且想得到一個(gè)好的分?jǐn)?shù)，我們通常的做法是要仔細(xì)檢查。在解答此題的時(shí)候，可以使用排除法。8.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第八段可知。12.Heisstudying_____whilemybrotherisstudying_____atschool.答案：D13.13.

Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.

14.

A．forwhichB．inwhichC．ofwhichD．fromwhich答案：C解析：解析：考查非限制性定語從句，從句還原后成為“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”，所以選擇介詞of。14.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon___balanceddietandmake___roomintheirdayforexercise.

a.

a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a答案：A解析：答案為A.考查冠詞用法。題意為：很多人逐漸意識到他們應(yīng)該飲食均衡，并且每天騰出時(shí)間區(qū)鍛煉。Diet是可數(shù)名詞，makeroomfor是固定短語，意為“為……騰出空間或留出余地”15.-Guesswhat,we'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.

-Hownice!

You____adifferentculturethen.答案：A16.MomthoughtDanielwereanadult,aperson______thewholefamilycouldexpectgooddecisions.

A.ofwhom

B.fromwhom

C.who

D.forthat答案：B17.Shebought________eggsyesterday,buttherewere________thembroken.[

]A.twoscoresof,scoresof

B.scoresof,twoscoresof

C.scoresof,twoscoreof

D.scoreof,twoscores答案：C18.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.

A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen答案：B19.一個(gè)好的學(xué)生應(yīng)該具有許多優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)（如下圖所示），你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)或哪兩個(gè)是最重的呢？為什么？請分析原因，并結(jié)合自己的生活實(shí)際，寫下你的感悟。

要求：1．詞數(shù)：120左右。

2．題目自擬。

3．文中不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)生姓名。

注意：1．文章連貫，條理清楚，詳略得當(dāng)。

2．分析原因，結(jié)合實(shí)際，寫出真情實(shí)感。答案：Beingpassionate,honestandhard–working,agoodstudentisalwayslisteningandlearning.Personallyspeaking,Istronglybelievethathonestyisofutmostimportanceamongdozensofgoodqualities.Thereisproverbthatgoes‘Honestyisthebestpolicy’,anditseemsastrueasitwaswhenfirstcoined.Themostimportantelementinhumanrelationships,whetherbusinessorpersonal,istrust.Hereisoneofmysecrets.Ionceliedtomyparentsbecauseofmypoorscores.Havingknowntherealfactfromteachers,theypraisedandencouragedme,showingtheirdeeplove.Laterdays,myconscienceswallowedme,growingasItoldlieinanefforttoconcealmyoriginaldeceit.Igaveitup,andchosetobefrank.Wow!Itisbettertosticktothetruth!Fromthenon,Ihavekeptthefollowinginmyminds:Ifitisnottrue,don’tsayit.Ifitisnotright,don’tdoit.Honestyisnotthebestpolicy,butalsoaprinciple,whichisabsolutelyessentialforthegoodandhappylivingoflife.解析：學(xué)生美德教育20.從A、B

、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。(

)

1

eastern

(

)2.

grateful

(

)3.

recover

(

)4.

upset

(

)5.

loose

A.

straight

A.

pack

A.

overcoat

A.

elevator

A.

lorry

B.

series

B.

exactly

B.

block

B.

frequent

B.

wool

C.

break

C.

actually

C.

official

C.

item

C.

foot

D.

great

D.

base

D.

suffer

D.

accent

D.

food答案：1-5

BDDAD21.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.

A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoung

C.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案：A22.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。1.Sheexplainstothevillagepeople_______________(多么重要)totakecareofthewoods.(how)

2.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewhoweresentabroadbythegovernment______________

(養(yǎng)大)inthissmalltown.(bring)

3.Hewasn'tsurprisedatthenews.He______________(肯定聽說)aboutitearlier.(must)

4.Hedidnotlookforwardto______________(負(fù)債)becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(debt)

5.Thefact______________(吸煙對我們身體有害)iswidelyaccepted.(harmful)

6._____________(說實(shí)話),Ididn'twanttogoaheadwithhisstory.(honest)

7.Thisproducedachainreaction,______________(使成為可能)forlifetodevelop.(make)

8.Notuntilhetookoffhisglasses______________(我才認(rèn)出他).(recognize)

9.He_____________(屏住呼吸)whiletheresultswerereadout.(breath)

10._____________(隨著地球的冷卻),waterbegantoappearonitssurface.(as)答案：1.howimportanitis2.wasbroughtup3.musthaveheard4.beingindebt5.thatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth6.Tobehonest7.whichmadeitpossible8.didIrecognizehim9.heldhisbreath10.Astheearthcooleddown23.AllbutTom___thatfilmbefore.A．hasbeenB．haveseenC．mustseeD．hadseen答案：B解析：all是主語，而不是Tom,此處all指所有的人，不謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。24.TheDietZone:ADangerousPlace

DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically（身體上）.

Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale（秤）instead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.

Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.

Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.

Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.

51.FromParagraph1,welearnthat________.

A.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeople’spotential

B.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproducts

C.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople

D.peoplearefedupwithdietproducts

52.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto_____.

A.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods

B.hesitatebeforetheyenjoydietfoods

C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits

D.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet

53.InParagraph3,“gaincomeswithoutpain”probablymeans______.

A.losingweightiseffortless

B.itcostsalottoloseweight

C.dietproductsbringnopain

D.dietproductsarefreefromcalories

54.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts______.

A.areover-consumed

B.lackbasicnutrients

C.areshortofchemicals

D.providetoomuchenergy

55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?答案：51.C52.D53.A54.B55.B解析：51.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由原文句子Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically（身體上）.可知。52.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由全文的中心意思可知。53.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文推斷生詞的詞義的能力。由原文句子Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).可知。54.考查學(xué)生理解文中具體信息的能力。由原文句子Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).可知。55.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由全文的意思可知。25.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案：C26.Mr.Smithisnotintodayandpleasecome________.

A.theotherday

B.someotherday

C.everyotherday

D.allday

答案：B27.Hissonwasputin______prison.Hewentto______prisontoseehimonceamonth.答案：C28.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisspeech?

—It_____

havea

_____impression(印象)onme.[

]

A.could,deep

B.couldn't,deeper

C.couldn'tdeep

D.could,deeper答案：B29.＿＿＿＿＿,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.A．TellthetruthB．TotellthetruthC．TellingtrueD．Tellingtruth答案：B解析：常見的作插入語的不定式短語有：sotospeak(可以說是),tobesure(無疑地),tosumup(概括地說),totellthetruth(說實(shí)話),tobehonest(坦率地說),tobefrank(坦率地說)，tobefair(說句公道話)。30.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast

_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe

trafficlights.答案：D31.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A．eagerlyB．hopefullyC．immediatelyD．gradually答案：B解析：從題意可知，空缺處要填入“有希望地”，因?yàn)槭切揎梥olved，所以用副詞形式。回答為B。32.單詞拼寫。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.

2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.

3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.

4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.

5.Toomany____(活動)takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.

6.Theywere____(戰(zhàn)斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.

7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.

8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).

9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(殘忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.

10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案：1.continued

2.blanket

3.encourage

4.terror

5.activities6.fighting

7.accepted

8.equal

9.cruelty

10.organized33.After_____earthquakeinWenchuan,millionsofpeoplearein_____needoffoodandshelter.答案：C34.—Wouldyoupleasefindaworldmapwhichisdrawntoascaleof_____.

—Yes,sir.Hereyouare.答案：A35.—

MayIuseyourdictionary?

—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.

A.Goahead

B.Mypleasure

C.OhGood

D.No,youcan't答案：A36.Weweredisappointed____thatthematchhadbeencancelled.

A.totell

B.tohavetold

C.tobetold

D.telling答案：C37.Ihaven'tfinishedmycomposition.I_____fortwohoursandahalf.答案：B38.—

Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?

—_____.Iagreewithyou.[

]A.isit;Yes

B.isit;No

C.doI;Yes

D.don'tI;No答案：A39._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What答案：A40.We_____alongwellwitheachothereversincehecametomyhome.答案：B41._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.

A.Tohavestudied

B.Havingstudied

C.Studying

D.Studied答案：B42.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示用正確的單詞形式填空。1.Hewasa______agoldmedalforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.

2.Youhadbetter______(咨詢)yourdoctoraboutyourheadache.

3.Onthe______(到達(dá))ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.

4.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%______.

5.Astheminutestickedawaytheybegantolose______(耐心).

6.Itwasjust_______(難以置信的)thatIgotthehighestmarkinmytest.

7.Theticketp_______threepeopletogointotheexhibition.

8.Thechildwasfound_______(閑逛)onthestreetsalone.

9.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______todeaththanbegforfood.

10.Weconsideritnecessarytoc_______theorywithpractice.

答案：1.awarded

2.consult

3.arrival

4.discount

5.patience6.unbelievable

7.permits

8.wandering

9.starve

10.combine43.Iamafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.(2011·山東)A．thatB．whenC．whereD．why答案：D解析：D[考查表語從句。句意：我恐怕他比起來一個(gè)實(shí)踐家更是一個(gè)空談家，那就是他一事無成的原因。本文“whichis..”引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)非限定性定語從句中有一個(gè)表語從句根據(jù)句意用“why”引導(dǎo)。]44.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

concern

A.outer

B.recover

C.coat

D.command答案：D45.Tomcouldhardlyunderstandyou,_____?

A.couldhe

B.couldn'the

C.couldn'tyou

D.couldyou答案：A46.—Isyourmotherstillateacher?

—______.A．Yes,shewasB．Shedidn’tusetoC．No,butsheusedtoD．No,butsheusedtobe答案：D解析：選D。usedtobe表示“曾經(jīng)是……”，與現(xiàn)在有對比之意。to后的be要保留。47.Hisfirstbookis