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長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年武昌職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Icameto
aninterestinscience.答案:B2.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.
-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[
]A.Howdoyoulike
B.Who
C.Whatif
D.Which答案:C3.Shehas_________twochildren.
[
]A.borne
B.born
C.bored
D.boring答案:A4.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.[
]A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lain
C.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid答案:D5.—Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?
—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.答案:C6.Youngpeoplegotocollegewiththeexpectationthat_____
educatedpeoplegetahigherpay.答案:B7.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______theofficetelephoneforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wecanuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse答案:A解析::本句綜合了否定性狀語提前的倒裝句作賓語從句兩項(xiàng)考查內(nèi)容,B、C項(xiàng)容易排除。D項(xiàng)不合句意,選A項(xiàng),表示許可。全句意思為:我們已多次被告知在任何情況下都不允許使用辦公室電話處理個(gè)人事務(wù)。【標(biāo)簽】句型變形8.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[
]A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how答案:C9.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomake答案:D解析:tomakemattersworse是固定用法,在本題中充當(dāng)插入語。10.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.答案:A11.Susanwashappylikecrazy!
Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案:C12.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?
—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[
]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms
B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms
C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms
D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案:D13.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a(chǎn);theB.a(chǎn);aC.the;aD./;/答案:B解析:考查冠詞的用法。題意為:這是一個(gè)充滿了奇跡的世界,一個(gè)什么事都有可能發(fā)生的世界。顯然,這里不是指我們經(jīng)常說的“世界”而是指“一個(gè)個(gè)的世界”,所以要用不定冠詞。14.SheaskedDr.Millingtonwhosehouse
callat
.答案:C15.(全國卷I海南、寧夏)書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,正在英國接受英語培訓(xùn),住在一戶英國人家里。今天你的房東MrsWilson不在家,你準(zhǔn)備外出,請給MrsWilson寫一留言條,內(nèi)容包括:
1.外出購物
2.替房東還書
3.Tracy來電話留言:
1)咖啡屋(BoltonCoffee)見面取消
2)此事已告知Susan
3)盡快回電
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
MrsWilson,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
LiHua答案:MrsWilson,I’mgoingoutshopping,andwon’tbebackuntilabout5:00pm.IhavetakenwithmethetwobooksyouaskedmetoreturntotheCityLibrary.Atabout1o’clockthisafternoon,Tracycalled,sayingthatshecouldn’tmeetyouatBoltonCoffeetomorrowmorningasshehassomethingimportanttoattendto.Shefeltverysorryaboutthat,butsaidthatyoucouldsetsomeothertimeforthemeeting.Shewantedyoutocallherbackassoonasyouarehome.ShehasalreadytoldSusanaboutthischange.LiHua解析:作文題仍然同去年一樣,屬于提綱式要點(diǎn)作文,要求學(xué)生就所給內(nèi)容寫一張留言條,是學(xué)生比較熟悉的題材,體現(xiàn)了英語學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該注意實(shí)用性,生活型的原則。應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn):1)注意人稱,應(yīng)該用第一人稱的形式給房東(第二人稱)寫便條;2)注意時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用:從試題的內(nèi)容上可以看出在表達(dá)要點(diǎn)1和2時(shí)應(yīng)用將來時(shí);而要點(diǎn)3中的幾個(gè)方面則需要注意時(shí)態(tài)的替換,會用到一般過去時(shí),現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí)。3)注意恰當(dāng)使用邏輯詞語,是各個(gè)要點(diǎn)間邏輯連貫,行文通順。提綱類書面表達(dá)不是簡單的逐條翻譯,而是將所給的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)合理的組成比較通順的語句,因此要仔細(xì)組織語言,合理安排結(jié)構(gòu)。在語言方面,要特別注意簡潔明了,開頭要開門見山。16.—I
prefershutting
myselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.
—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshould
haveamoreactivelife.答案:A17.Shanghaiissofullof_______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.A.strengthB.spiritC.forceD.energy答案:D解析:D“精力,活力”。A“力氣”;B“精神”;C“力量,武力”。18.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案:A19.Thecoat_________me.答案:B20.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyyearsitwillbe____theChinesefootballteamentersthefinalstageoftheWorldcup.
A.when
B.for
C.before
d.until答案:C解析:句意:沒人能確切第知道還得有多少年中國足球?qū)Σ拍苓M(jìn)入世界杯決賽。Before與一段時(shí)間連用,意為“才,就”。21.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulation______toover10,000,000.A.increasingB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.hasbeenincreased答案:A22.Besuretobehereearlytomorrow,_____?A.willyouB.a(chǎn)ren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou答案:A解析:祈使句式中的反義疑問句為willyou.23.—
I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.
—____.
A.No,you'dbetternot
B.Notatall,anythingyouwant
C.Thankyou,allthesame
D.Yes,butnotgood答案:B24.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過”,所以反問部分用助動詞did代替。25.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas
_____I
_____togetinmyoldschool.
A.that;wasused
B.what;used
C.which;used
D.that;used答案:B26.Somekindsofanimalscan_______thecolouroftheirsurroundings.A.takeonB.dressupC.putonD.getinto答案:A解析:takeon意為“披上,呈現(xiàn),具有,雇用,接納,流行”;dressup意為“打扮,裝飾,偽裝”;puton意為“穿上,把……放在上,裝出,增加”;getinto意為“進(jìn)入,陷入,穿上”。27.我們應(yīng)該對自己的能力有信心。換言之,我們應(yīng)該確信可以完成它答案:Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析:考察短語haveconfidenceinsth對某事有信心,beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事,短語Inotherwords換言之。28.6.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon
worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome
popularname.A.a(chǎn);theB./;aC./;theD.the;a答案:B解析:attention是不可數(shù)據(jù)名詞,所以不加冠詞,apopularname.“一個(gè)流行的名字”,所以用B。29.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?
—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案:C30.—Headmitted_____
intheexam.
—
That'swhyhewasnotadmitted_____
universitiesorcolleges.答案:B31.—
Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?
—_____.Iagreewithyou.[
]A.isit;Yes
B.isit;No
C.doI;Yes
D.don'tI;No答案:A32.MomthoughtDanielwereanadult,aperson______thewholefamilycouldexpectgooddecisions.
A.ofwhom
B.fromwhom
C.who
D.forthat答案:B33.Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecast(演出人員)make"OpenSeason"funforkidsandadults.It'sagreatstartforSony'sanimationstudio.
Boogisafull-growngrizzly(灰熊)bearthathasbeenraisedamonghumansbyparkrangerBeth.Hehasawarmplacetolive,allthefoodhewants,andissafefromhunters.
However,whenhecrossespathswiththespastic(大腦性麻痹的)muledeerElliot,allthatchanges.Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtorelease(釋放)himbackintothewild.
OnceBoogfindshimselfinthegreatoutdoors,hehasnoideawhattodo.Hegetslost,can'tfindfood,andisattackedbyunfriendlyforestcutters.BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization(文明).Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?
Themoviealsohasareallystrongvoicecast.MartinLawrencevoicesBoog,andhisattitudeandpersona(人格面具)perfectlyfitthebear.ThesamegoesforAstonKutcherasElliot.Evenifyoucan'tstandhimintherealworld,you'llbesurprisedhowwellhebringstheannoyingdeertolifeinthemovie.
Theanimationin"OpenSeason"isalsoexcellent.Thecharactersarequitecartoonish,butthehairisrealisticlookingandthemovementsarefantastic.Thebodylanguageaddsalottotheperformancesofthecharacters.
小題1:What’sthekeyfactor(因素)thattheBoogneedtosurvivehimselfinthewild?A.Hewantstoseekacomfortablesettlement.B.It’sthoughtthattheBoogisbeyondcontrol.C.TheBoogisrequiredtofindenoughfood.D.TheBoogiseagertomakenewfriends.小題2:WhoistheenemyoftheBoog?A.ElliotB.BethC.hunterD.Martin小題3:Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“makeit”inthefourthparagraph?A.cometoB.succeedinC.turnoutD.holdout小題4:Thetextingeneralisabout_________.A.“OpenSeason”tobringfunforkidsandadults.B.ThefunnybearBoogandtheannoyingdeerElliot.C.ThegrizzlybeerBoogandtheparkrangerBeth.D.Areallystrongvoicecastofthe“OpenSeason”答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:B小題4:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段“Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtoreleasehimbackintothewild.”可以得出結(jié)論。小題2:推理判斷題。從第四段“Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?”可以得出結(jié)論。小題3:詞義理解題。從第四段“BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization.”可以猜測出來。小題4:主旨大意題。從第一段第一句topicsentence可知?!癆twistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecastmake‘OpenSeason’funforkidsandadults.”34.短文改措。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷;
如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該回的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改答案:1.contest后面加my
2.schoolmate-schoolmates
3.that-whether
4.and-or
5.as-that6.去掉a
7.but-and
8.calm-calmed
9.is-are
10.去掉often35.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?
—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A.willbeworkingB.willworkC.a(chǎn)mabouttoworkD.a(chǎn)mgoingtowork答案:A解析:根據(jù)語境可知,對方問的是明天上午能否見面,暗示work這動作將發(fā)生在明天早上,所以用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。36.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience____onlywhenheleft
school.A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously答案:D解析:此題考查副詞?!爸挥挟?dāng)他離開學(xué)校時(shí),他才開始認(rèn)真對待政治學(xué)科?!睆念}意來看,只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。37.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting
hernottochange,butshe______.答案:A38._____attheseaside!答案:D39.單句改錯(cuò):找出錯(cuò)誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.
2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案:1.holding→tobeheld
2.fully→full40.Company:KinderCare
Location:US-TX-CollegeStation
BasePay:600$
,.
EmployeeType:Full-TimeEmployee
Industry:Education-Teaching-Management
JobType:Education
RequiredEducation:2YearsDegree
RequiredExperience:AtLeast1Year
JobsSoDesirable,WeHateToCallItWork...Lookingforagreatopportunityandthechancetomakeadifference?KinderCareLearningCentersistheleadingfor-profitproviderofearlychildhoodeducationalservicesandcareinthecountrywithnearly120,000childrenenrolled.Kinder-Care’strainingisthekeytoprovidinghighqualityeducationandcareforchildren6weeksto12yearsold.Wearelookingfordevoted,responsible,andcreativepeopleforfull-timeandpart-timepositionsatourcenterslocatedinCollegeStationandBryan,TX.REQUIREMENTS
SuccessfulapplicantswillpossessaHighSchooldiplomaorGED,andatleast1yearofchildcareexperience.Youmustalsohave12credits(學(xué)分)inEarlyChildhoodEducationorbenowenrolledinECEclassesandpossess6creditsinECE.
Weofferawonderfulworkenvironment!Ifyouhavepre-viouseducationand/orexperienceinchildcareandaloveforchildren,wewanttohearfromyou!Salarygoeswithexperi-enceandposition.
KinderCareoffersacomprehensivebenefitspackage,acompetitivesalary,andchildcarediscount.KinderCareisanEqualOpportunityEmployer.
Toapply,pleasecontactusat:
KinderCareLearningCenters
1711VillageDrive
CollegeStation,TX77840
Fax:(979)696-6616
Email:[Clickhereforemail]www.kindercare.corn
5.Fromtheadabove,itseemsthatthecompanywants______.
A.nurses
B.managers
C.trainees
D.teachers
6.Accordingtothejobrequirements,peopleneedtohave___togetthejob.
A.experienceandeducationalservices
B.requirededucationandexperience
C.HighSchooleducationandexperience
D.12creditsinEarlyChildhoodEducation
7.Thisadprobablyappearsin______.
A.aradioprogram
B.anewspaper
C.theintroductiontothecompany
D.thewebsiteofthecompany答案:5-7
DBD解析:5.D細(xì)節(jié)題。因?yàn)閺V告主要介紹了KinderCare的一些情況,目的是為了招聘一些老師。6.B細(xì)節(jié)題。由文中的Youmustalsohave12creditsinEarlyChildhoodEducation可知7.D推斷題。從文章最后一句中Email:[Clickhereforemail]我們就可以知道這是網(wǎng)上的一則廣告。41.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此題容易認(rèn)為強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語從句becausewewerelate。但實(shí)際上,此題的答案為B,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語ourbeinglate,此題若還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句,即為:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn)是,若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;換句話說,該結(jié)構(gòu)中的itis[was]…that…that不能充當(dāng)句子成分,而實(shí)際上句中的動詞cause需要有自己的主語。42.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本題中介詞用來構(gòu)成一個(gè)介賓復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。43.B
Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.
Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon'tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.
Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we'llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.
Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn'tbecheap.
Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare:1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrare-butifonedidfall,itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon'ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they'lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“It'sthatsimple.”
Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday(毀滅性的)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem,”saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.
1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?
[A].Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.
[B].Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.
[C].Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.
[D].Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.
2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____.
[A].whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld
[B].asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture
[C].theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime
[D].workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.
3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthispassage?
[A].Optimistic.
[B].Critical.
[C].Objective.
[D].Arbitrary.答案:BDC解析:1.解析:參閱第二段可知流星和小行星都是繞日的星體,故正確答案為[B]。2.解析:由全文得知小行星毀滅地球的危險(xiǎn)存在,用核武器改變其路線的方法不十分可取,所以還有必要找到有效的方法,故答案為[D]。3.解析:通讀全文,作者的語氣是客觀的,故正確答案為[C]。44.-What'smadeyousoupset?
-_____withmybestfriend.答案:B45.D
Inthe1960s,peopleaskedaboutyourastrologicalsign(星相).Inthe1990s,theywantedtoknowyourwebsite(網(wǎng)址).Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsandpotentially,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.TheWebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.
Thinkofyourhomepageasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.Likethetableofcontentsofabookoramagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages,dependingonhowyoudesignit.
Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontent,mostuseatraditionalmagazinelayout(版面設(shè)計(jì)).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(大標(biāo)題)GRAPHIC.Nextcomesagreetingandashortdescriptionofthesite.Pictures,texts,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.
Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthematerialthatyouwanttoputonthesite.Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.
Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind:
StartsimplyIfyouaretooambitious(雄心勃勃的)atthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteofftheground.Youcanalwaysaddtoyoursite.
LessisbetterMostpeopledon'tliketoreadalotoftextonline.Breakitintosmallpieces.
SmallerisbetterMostpeopleconnecttotheInternetwithamodem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器).Sinceitcantakealongtimetodownloadlargeimagefiles,keepthefilesizessmall.
HavetherightsDon'tputanymaterialonyoursiteunlessyouaresureyoucandoitlegally(合法地).LearntheNet'sCopyrightArticleformoreaboutthis.
Nowit'stimetorollupyoursleevesandstartbuilding.LearningtheNetCommunitiesprovidestoolstohelpyoubuildyoursite.
68.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellyou_____.
A.whatawebsiteislike
B.howtobuildyourownwebsite
C.howtomeetpeopleonline
D.whatawebsiteismadeupof
69.Accordingtothewriter,yourwebsiteisaplace_____.
A.whereyoucanmeetpeopleallaroundtheworld
B.whereyoucanbuywhatyouwant
C.whereyoucangetfreeservices
D.whereyoucanmeetpeopleontheInternet
70.Thepurposeofthehomepageofyourwebsiteis_____.
A.togivealistofallthecontentsofyourwebsite
B.tomakeitlooklikeafrontdoor
C.todirectpeopletomoreofyourpages
D.todesignthecoverofabookormagazine
71.Thewriterthinksthatifyouaretooambitiousatthebeginning,_____.
A.yourwebsitemayleavenospaceforaddingnewthings
B.youmayneverhaveyourwetsideworking
C.youmayhavenoideahowtobuildyourwebsite
D.youmaytireyourselfout答案:BDCB解析:68.B。主旨大意題。短文的最后一段是本文的中心。69.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題的關(guān)鍵在于要注意第一段第四句中place前的修飾語anelectronicmeeting,D項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了此意。70.C由本文主旨可知。71.B同上46._____byablackhole,LiYanpingwassofrightenedatfirst,buthecalmeddownlaterandtriedhisbesttoescape.
A.Caught
B.Catching
C.Tocatch
D.Catch答案:A47.Thedressyouare
todayisthesameasMary's.
[
]A.wearing
B.dressed
C.puttingon
D.havingon答案:A48.Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive(過分自信的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue,butitsometimessurprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings.ButintheU.S,childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents,studentsmaydisagreewiththeirteachers,andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment.Ifthesouphasaflyinitorthemeatistootoughtochew,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter,ifthebossmakesamistake,anemployeewillpolitelypointitout.
SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericancharactermustincludetheadmissionthatAmericanshavetheirfaults.TheextremelycompetitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault.Ofcourse,competitionisn’talwaysbad.Asamatteroffact,itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest.Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest.Also,Americansadmirewhatispractical,fast,efficient,andfresh.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings.Ontheotherhand,peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical,challengingAmericanlifestyle.
Despiteculturedifferences,mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues.Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable,energetic,andkindhearted.MostnewcomerstotheU.S.likeAmericans,andthefeelingisusuallymutual.PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople.Inanationofimmigrants,theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong.
73.Findawordinthelastparagraphclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordimmigrant?
74.WhyistheextremelycompetitivenatureconsideredasoneofAmericanfaults?(不超過10個(gè)詞)
75.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalksabout?(不超過2個(gè)詞)答案:73.newcomer74.Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad.75.Americancharacters解析:73.newcomer74.Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad.文章第二段第五句話指出“Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeople...unkindandevendishonest”,也就是說,極端的競爭性有時(shí)會使人誤入歧途75.Americancharacters本文主要闡述了美國人的性格,作者在第二段第二句中提到“Theextremelycompetitivenature...theirworstfault”,以及第二段倒數(shù)第二句也提到“Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepractices...”49.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that答案:A50.單詞辯音。
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項(xiàng)。(
)1.permit
(
)2.question
(
)3.steak
(
)4.author
(
)5.forget
A.topic
A.revolution
A.bean
A.these
A.ordinary
B.behind
B.exhibition
B.break
B.rather
B.major
C.remind
C.suggestion
C.feast
C.thus
C.world
D.smile
D.education
D.pea
D.theory
D.report答案:1-5:ACBDB卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_____hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.答案:B2.Modern
science
has
givenclearevidence
____smoking
canleadtomanydiseases.答案:C3.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案:D4.語音。(
)1.action
(
)2.apologise
(
)3.speech
(
)4.graph
(
)5.scream
A.adapt
A.case
A.church
A.daughter
A.breast
B.
actress
B.course
B.stomach
B.telephone
B.break
C.agent
C.raise
C.technology
C.fright
C.spread
D.amount
D.service
D.machine
D.though
D.defeat答案:1-5:
BCABD5.shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
______itdoesn’train.
A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語,意思是:如果明天不下雨的話。6.Only
when
the
fire
was
under
control
_____
to
return
to
their
homes.答案:C7._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
A.Thenumberof;speaking
B.Agreatdealof;tospeak
C.Anumberof;tospeak
D.Agreatmany;speaking答案:D8.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why答案:A解析:A[考查主語從句。從句中缺表語,排除B和D;又因題目沒有給出problem的范圍,故選A。句意:在解決問題之前,一定要弄清楚問題是什么。]9.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting
hernottochange,butshe______.答案:A10.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe
_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A11.Believeitornot,hespends_____ofhismoneyhelpingthosewhoareinneedofhelp.答案:D12.John_____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.
A.wouldpunished
B.hadpunished
C.punished
D.waspunished答案:D13.IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy.Whycan’ttherebe25hoursaday?”complainedLouRaninHongKongasfinalexamsweregoingon.
The18-year-oldgirlwasFujianProvince’s___48__scorerinlastyear’scollegeentranceexamination.Afterleavingschool,shechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong__49__bothPekingUniversityandTsinghusUniversitypromisedheraplace.
“IwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschoolandsociallifeinHongKong.I’m__50__injournalism,soHongKongwillsurelyhelpwidenmyhorizons,”Liusaid.
ItisaboutfourmonthssinceLiuRanset__51_onHongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginning,becauseofthefoodand__52__problems.
“ThecanteenoffersmostlyWesternorGuangdongfood,butit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormifwelike.PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish,”Liuexplained.
HerEnglishandCantonesearenowimproving,butshestillneedsmore__53_toadapttothenewenvironment.
“I’mhappythatImadetheright__54__tostudyhere.WithamixoftheEasternandWestern__55__,thereissomuchtodiscoverandlearn,”shesaid.答案:48.top/highest。49.although/though。句意是“(高中)畢業(yè)后,盡管北京大學(xué)和清華大學(xué)都錄取了她,但她選擇了中50.majoring/interested.51.foot。55.cultures。52.language。53.time。54.choice/decision。55.cultures。解析:48.從下文她既可以進(jìn)北大也可以進(jìn)清華,最后選擇進(jìn)入香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),說明這個(gè)女孩是福建省去年的高考最高分.49.句意是“(高中)畢業(yè)后,盡管北京大學(xué)和清華大學(xué)都錄取了她,但她選擇了中國香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)?!睆恼Z法角度看是讓步關(guān)系。50.根據(jù)文化背景知識可知香港融合了東西文化,是個(gè)國際化的大都市。51.foot。setfooton…“踏上……”屬于固定搭配。52.從下文“PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish.”可知,她面臨的是食物和語言問題。53.根據(jù)語境可以知道她仍然需要時(shí)間適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。54.句意是“我很高興我做出了正確的選擇/決定來到這里學(xué)習(xí)”。55.LouRan在香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),她主修新聞專業(yè)。注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。14._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[
]
A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D15.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.
A.don'tmake
B.notmake
C.notmaking
D.nottomake答案:D16.13.
Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.
14.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案:C解析:解析:考查非限制性定語從句,從句還原后成為“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”,所以選擇介詞of。17.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseit.答案:A18.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。沒有人喜歡被盯著看,那會讓人感覺不舒服.
No
one
likes____,it
makes
you
feel
uncomfortable.答案:beingstaredat19.GettingHomewhich_____areal-lifeevent,isaverytouchingfilm.
A.basedon
B.baseson
C.isbasedon
D.isbasingon答案:C20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_____.
A.willbetaken
B.aretaken
C.weretaken
D.hadbeentaken答案:B21.Tomsoundsverymuch____inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interestedly答案:A解析:考查系動詞的用法。題意為:聽上去,湯姆對這份工作很感興趣,但我不感確定他能否應(yīng)付的了。動詞sound可做系動詞,后接形容詞做表語。Interested感興趣的;interesting令人感興趣的。22.Asweallknow,the2012OlympicGames_____inLondon,whichisanancientcity.
A.aretohold
B.willhold
C.aretobeheld
D.areheld答案:C23.Wehavelearned3,000words_____.答案:B24.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A25.—Thebookisn'teasyforJacktoun
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