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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年新疆職業(yè)大學(xué)高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A2.TheDietZone:ADangerousPlace
DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically(身體上).
Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale(秤)instead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.
Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.
Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.
Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.
51.FromParagraph1,welearnthat________.
A.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeople’spotential
B.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproducts
C.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople
D.peoplearefedupwithdietproducts
52.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto_____.
A.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods
B.hesitatebeforetheyenjoydietfoods
C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits
D.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet
53.InParagraph3,“gaincomeswithoutpain”probablymeans______.
A.losingweightiseffortless
B.itcostsalottoloseweight
C.dietproductsbringnopain
D.dietproductsarefreefromcalories
54.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts______.
A.areover-consumed
B.lackbasicnutrients
C.areshortofchemicals
D.providetoomuchenergy
55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?答案:51.C52.D53.A54.B55.B解析:51.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由原文句子Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically(身體上).可知。52.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由全文的中心意思可知。53.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文推斷生詞的詞義的能力。由原文句子Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).可知。54.考查學(xué)生理解文中具體信息的能力。由原文句子Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).可知。55.考查學(xué)生根據(jù)文章信息作出判斷和推理的能力。由全文的意思可知。3.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D4.Manypatientswhodon’twanttotelltheirdoctorhowmuchtheyreallydrinkareoftenmorehonestwithacomputer.Thecomputer__31__(use)forthispurposeisprogrammedtobefriendly.Forexample,ifapatientcalledAnnsaysthat__32__herparentsaredead,thecomputerwillsay:“I’msorrytohearthat,Ann.”Apartfromexpressingsympathy,thecomputer__33___alsoquestionandremind.Ifapatientsayshe__34__drinksalcohol,thecomputercanaskhim,“Never?NotevenatpartiesoratChristmas?”Doesthisdirectcontact__35__thepatientandthecomputermeanthatwedonotneeddoctorsanymore?
Itdepends.Computersareuseful__36__theydonotlookshockedifyousayyoudrinktwobottlesofwhisky__37__day.Andtheydonotstoptotalkonthephoneasdoctorsoftendo.
But___38___adoctorsaid,“Wesmileandwegiveapatientahandkerchieforputarmaroundhershoulderifshe__39__(cry).Thatis___40___peoplewillalwayswantus.”答案:31.used32.both33.can34.never35.between36.because37.a38.as39.iscrying40.why解析:31.used因Thecomputer與use是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞短語作定語。32.both由herparents想到用表示兩者的both。33.can主語thecomputer是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞卻是原形,因此,此處可能是填情態(tài)動詞;由句意可知電腦也“能”提問和提醒。另外,從下文thecomputercanaskhim也可提到啟示。
34.never由下文電腦的問話Never?可知。35.between指在病人和電腦這兩者之間。36.because因后一分句與前一分句之間是因果關(guān)系。37.a表示“每一”。38.as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,表示“正如……的”。39.iscrying醫(yī)生應(yīng)當(dāng)在病人“正在哭時”,遞給她手巾。40.why因前面已講清了原因,要引出結(jié)果,用“Thatiswhy…(表語從句表示結(jié)果)”。5.Thetemple_______onthetopofthemountain.
A.issituated
B.situates
C.hassituated
D.issituating答案:A6.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:B解析:考察定語從句(非限定性)。本題主句部分完整,且選項包含that,which因此在考查定語從句。應(yīng)先分析空格之后的句子成分,本題缺少was的表語,且空格前有逗號,應(yīng)選which。句意:當(dāng)他集中精力工作時,這種情況常有發(fā)生,他總是廢寢忘食。7.—Mr.Wang,haveyoucorrectedthepapers?
—Yes,butIregret
thatyoudidn'tpassit.答案:A8.Theboyhad_____littlemoneyonhimthathecouldn'tbuythattoythatheliked.答案:C9.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D10.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.
假如你是李華,你所在的學(xué)校將舉行英語作文比賽,請你從下面兩個開頭語句中任選一個,續(xù)寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。
1.Iwasveryunhappywithmymother/fathertheotherday……
2.Iwasgratefulthatmymother/fathercriticizedmetheotherday……
注意:(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
(2)開頭語以為你寫好,不計入總字?jǐn)?shù)。答案:SampleOneIwasgratefulthatmymothercriticizedmetheotherday.LastSunday,Iwentouttoplaywithmyfriendsanddidn’ttellmymother.IthoughtImustcomebackbeforeshereturnedhome.Unfortunately,Mothercamebackearlierthanexpectedandfoundmenotathome.Shecalledme,butIliedtoherIwasatschooldoingmyhomeworkandwouldreturnbefore5.a.m.ButIenjoyedmyselfsohappilythatIforgotthetimetogohomeandmypromisecompletely.Ofcourse,Motherwasworriedaboutmeandhurriedlycametomyclassroomtofindme.Tohersurpriseandanger,Ididn’tstayatschool.WhenIreturnedhome,itwasapproximately6o’clock.Motherlookedangrilyintomyeyeswithoutsayingaword.IknewIbrokeherheart.Imadebigmistakesandfeltextremelyashamedofmybadbehavior.Afewminuteslater,shehadalongtalkwithmeShesaidbeinghonestandkeepingone’spromiseareaperson’sessentialqualities,whichweshouldcherishdeeply.Otherwisewecouldn’tliveinthissociety.Itwasthisconversationthatmademerealizetheimportanceofhonestyandfaithfulness.Thanksformymother’sseverecriticizingandseriousness,IcometoknowwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iamsuretodevelopmyselfintoapersonworthrespectingandbelievingin.SampleTwoIwasveryunhappywithmyparentstheotherday.Iwillneverforgetthisterribleexperience.Theyreallyhurtmedeeply.Duringthenationalholidaylastyear,myparentswereonbusinesstoBeijing.Theyleftmealoneathometotrainmetoliveindependently.Whentheycameback,theyfoundtheroomwasamess,withpizzaboxesonthefloor,dirtydishesinthesinkandtrashallovertheplace.BeforeIcouldexplainthereason,Fathershoutedatmeangrilyandsaidthiswasnotafamilywherebadbehaviorwentunpunished.Theydidn’tknowthetruthandmisunderstoodme.Actually,thatdaymypetdogwasterriblyillandIhadtotakeittothevet.Ittookmealotoftimetolookafterhim.SoIcouldn’tspareanytimetotidymyroom.Havingknownthetruth,theymadeanapologytomefornothavinglisteningtomyexplanation.Theyalsosworethattheywouldneverblamemerandomlyiftheydidn’tfigureoutthereason.FinallyIforgavethem.Themostimportantreasonwhymyparentstreatedmelikethatmaybethetraditionalideasofauthoritywhichmostparentshavewhenfacingthechildren.Fortunately,althoughmyparentsmisunderstoodme,atlastwemadeeffortstobridgethegenerationgap.Istronglybelievethattheopennessandconsiderationprobablywillresultinamuchbetterrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.解析:認(rèn)真審題,把握兩個要點1.Iwasveryunhappywithmymother/fathertheotherday……2.Iwasgratefulthatmymother/fathercriticizedmetheotherday……注意過渡和文章的條理即可,可以用自己有把握的句型、短語組織文章。11.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?
A.publishing
B.published
C.printed
D.printing答案:B12.完形填空。
LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels
1
everyroom
isthesamesize
2
hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike
3
otherroom.
Myroomwas311.One
4
,Igotbacktothe
5
afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe
doortomyroomIsawa(n)
6
scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun
7
awomansittinginachair,and
thewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-I
daren'twaitforthe
8
-andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing
9
inmyroom."
Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme,
10
whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas
11
.
Thewaiterlookedatme
12
andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you
13
gotobed,"andleft.Iwas
14
puzzledtosay
anything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto
15
,Ifollowedhis
16
.Thenextmorning,Iasked
aboutthematter,andthe
17
wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous
18
andhiswifehad
beenpractisingascenefromtheirnew
19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,
theylaughedandgavemea
20
toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.(
)1.
A.which
(
)2.
A.and
(
)3.
A.all
(
)4.
A.time
(
)5.
A.building
(
)6.
A.exciting
(
)7.
A.on
(
)8.
A.waiter
(
)9.
A.beaten
(
)10.
A.though
(
)11.
A.empty
(
)12.
A.nervously
(
)13.
A.must
(
)14.
A.much
(
)15.
A.wonderat
(
)16.
A.words
(
)17.
A.explanation
(
)18.
A.actor
(
)19.
A.film
(
)20.
A.prize
B.where
B.so
B.either
B.afternoon
B.room
B.surprising
B.to
B.police
B.killed
B.so
B.noisy
B.strangely
B.wouldrather
B.so
B.drink
B.instructions
B.excuse
B.player
B.novel
B.present
C.for
C.or
C.some
C.night
C.hall
C.inspiring
C.at
C.manager
C.acted
C.thus
C.dirty
C.sadly
C.may
C.too
C.eat
C.order
C.saying
C.dancer
C.story
C.ticket
D.as
D.but
D.every
D.moment
D.hotel
D.interesting
D.against
D.lift
D.practised
D.but
D.crowded
D.excitedly
D.hadbetter
D.rather
D.worryabout
D.advice
D.cause
D.artist
D.play
D.note答案:1-5BADCD
6-10BCDBD
11-15ABDCB
16-20DAADC13.SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingto__36__inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon’tactinthe__37__waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istoo__38__forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutof__39__.
Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.Isthere__40__betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.She__41__herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.
IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad_42_her.Iwas_43__andIdidn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:
“Susan,”shesaidthoughtfully,“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesit__44_,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequilt__45__.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseen__46_,butit’sreallythere.Loveis__47__.”
IlistenedcarefullybutI__48__heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenly__49_seriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked__50_.Itseemedbothofthemhadhadaseriousillness.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfather__51__onthecountryroad.
“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’t__52__me.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”__53__hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsand__54__.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjust__55__inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.
31.A.keepfit
B.riseearly
C.earnmoney
D.collectfortune
32.A.magic
B.romantic
C.fantastic
D.a(chǎn)ttractive
33.A.simple
B.easy
C.relaxing
D.luxurious
34.A.thequestion
B.question
C.reach
D.control
35.A.feeling
B.love
C.quarrel
D.smile
36.A.raised
B.shook
C.nodded
D.bowed
37.A.hurt
B.injured
C.wounded
D.harmed
38.A.ingreatsurprise
B.inagreatembarrassment
C.withdeepdepression
D.a(chǎn)textremesorrow
39.A.happens
B.comesabout
C.a(chǎn)ppears
D.occurs
40.A.warmandsoft
B.hotandhard
C.thinandcool
D.stronganddurable
41.A.somewhereandsometime
B.a(chǎn)nywhereoranytime
C.moreorless
D.hereandthere
42.A.inside
B.outside
C.faraway
D.nearby
43.A.couldbelieve
B.couldn’tunderstand
C.wouldn’trecognize
D.mightknow
44.A.gotsick
B.gotstuck
C.threwup
D.becamedisabled
45.A.quitehealthy
B.verypale
C.fairlyred
D.muchsurprised
46.A.jumphigh
B.gohurriedly
C.runfast
D.walkslowly
47.A.thinkabout
B.talkwith
C.worryabout
D.laughat
48.A.Reading
B.Seeing
C.Saying
D.Writing
49.A.freshroses
B.goldring
C.sweetkisses
D.beautifuljewelry
50.A.a(chǎn)thread
B.a(chǎn)needle
C.thecloth
D.thecotton答案:31.C
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.C
40.D
41.B
42.A
43.B
44.A
45.B
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.C
50.A解析:31.由inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme可知是為了掙錢。32.他們從未像我在書中讀到,或在電視中看到的那樣浪漫。33.從上下得知,說出“我愛你”是太難了,而不是太簡單、容易、輕松。34.outofthequestion是個固定短語,意為“亳無可能”;outofquestion“有可能”;outofreach(伸手)夠不著;outofcontrol失控。35.根據(jù)上下文,此處指“你和爸爸之間有沒有愛情啊”。36.因在縫被子,母親低下頭。37.我擔(dān)心傷害了她。傷害感情用“hurt”。38.我非常尷尬。39.由下文的“disappear”得知此處是“appear”。句意為“蘇珊,看看這些線。有時候,你能看得見,但是大多數(shù)都隱藏在被子里?!?0.這些線使被子堅固耐用。41.你不可能隨時隨地看到它,但是它卻實實在在地存在著。42.由上句推出:愛是內(nèi)在的。43.由下文until可知此處用否定式。以構(gòu)成not…until…的句式。句意為:我仔細(xì)地聽著,卻無法明白她的話,直到來年的春天。44.由Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.可知父親突然得重病。getstuck困住;throwup嘔吐;becomedisabled殘疾。45.此處指“臉色,氣色”。句意為:當(dāng)他們從醫(yī)院回來的時候,都顯得非常蒼白。46.(為了使父親身體康復(fù)),他們回來之后,每天的清晨或黃昏,母親都會攙扶著父親在鄉(xiāng)村的小路上漫步。47.從上文Dad,howareyoufeelingnow可知,此處有“擔(dān)心”之意。48.英語中“看得出”習(xí)慣上不用see。句意為:從他的眼神里,我看得出他對母親的愛之深刻。49.四個選項中A、B、D與前面提到的“鮮花、禮物”同類,只有C項不同類。句意為:我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為愛情就是鮮花、禮物和甜蜜的親吻。50.由全文可知,但是從那一刻起,我明白了,愛情就像是生活中被子里的一根線。14.Onedayagirlgetsapackageinthemail.ItcontainsUS$3,000___31__cashandaletterfrom?-her
late
(去世的)AuntPeg.AuntPeghassomethingusefultopass__32___toherniece,butaratherunusualwayofgoingaboutit.Thegirl__33___(give)asetofinstructions:"GotoanaddressinNewYorkandpickupapackage,getapassportandbuyyourselfaone-waytickettoLondon."___34___shefliessheistoldtomakesuresheonlytakes___35___shecanfitintoabackpack.Nomoney,creditcards,camera.Nomobilephone___36____
laptop.AndonceshegetstoEuropeshecan'tcallorevene-mailhome.Ontheplane,GinnyopenstheNewYorkpackage.ItsendshertoaflatinLondonwhereaman___37__(name)Richardseemstobeexpectingher.
Thisis__38____USauthorMaureenJohnson'shitteennovel,"13LittleBlueEnvelopes"opens.___39____heroine
(女主人公)isGinny,aquiet,17-year-oldgirl,__40___hasagreatadventureaheadofher.答案:31.in
32.on
33.isgiven
34.Before
35.what
36.where
37.named
38.how
39.Its
40.who解析:解讀:31.考查介詞。32.考查動詞固定搭配。33.考查被動語態(tài)。34.考查連詞的用法。35.考查名詞性從句連接代詞what。36.考查否定和or連用。37.考查非謂語動詞的用法。38.考查疑問副詞how引導(dǎo)表語從句的用法。39.考查形容詞性物主代詞。40.考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞who。15.Ofallthenovels,Ilikethisone______.It'snotabitvaluable.答案:D16.“She'snotadancingteacher,isshe?”“_____.”A.Yes,andsheisn'tB.Yes,butshewasC.No,butsheisn'tD.No,butshewas答案:D解析:此題最佳答案為D,可視為No,sheisn't.Butshewasadancingteacher.之省略,即其意為“她現(xiàn)在不是舞蹈教師,但她過去是”。此題也可以這樣回答:No,butsheusedtobe.【標(biāo)簽】反義疑問句17.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis____partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.答案:C18.—_____itistolearncookinginaBritishfamily!
—Yes,Ican'tagreemore.答案:C19.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.
[
]A.matter
B.matters
C.isimportant
D.areimportant答案:B20.Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt(柏油)roads?
Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.
Theheat-collectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.Mostofthemranfromonesideofthestreettotheother,justundertheasphaltroad.Some,however,divedeepintotheground.
Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummer,waterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer(蓄水層)intowhichseveralheatexchangers(交換器)havebeenbuilt.Thehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangers,warningtheground-water,beforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipe.Theaquiferisthususedasaheatstore.
Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.
小題1:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.B.Large,flat,blacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.C.TheDutchengineer’ssystemhasbeenwidelyused.D.Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.小題2:Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?
A.Toabsorbheatfromthesun.B.Tostoreheatforfutureuse.C.Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.D.Tocarryheatdownbelowthesurface.小題3:Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat__
A.somepipeshavetobere-arrangedinwinterB.thesystemcandomorethanwarmingupthebuildingC.theexchangerswillpickupheatfromthestreetsurfaceD.lessheatmaybecollectedinwinterthaninsummer小題4:Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Whatweshalldoifthesystemgoeswrong.B.Whatweshalldoiftherearenoasphaltroads.C.Howthesystemcoolsthebuildinginsummer.D.Howthesystemcollectsheatinspringandautumn答案:小題1:D小題2:D小題3:B小題4:C解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章第二段最后一句可以得出答案。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章第四段第一句話的內(nèi)容可以得出答案。小題3:推理判斷題。由文章最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可知,這一系統(tǒng)不僅能給樓房供暖,還可以使牛路上的冰雪融化。小題4:文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。前面談到這一系統(tǒng)的工作原理以及冬天怎么給樓房供暖,下文應(yīng)該講的夏天怎么給樓房降溫。21.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
power
A.prefer
B.persuade
C.determine
D.concern答案:B22.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.答案:B23.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la______springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis_____itsmildest.
A.is:in
B.are;in
C.is;at
D.are;at答案:D24.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas_____tobuyanewcomputer.
A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough答案:A25.Withalargeamountofwork_____,thechiefmanagercouldn'tsparetimeforaholiday.
A.remainedtobedone
B.remainingtobedone
C.remainedbeingdone
D.remainingtodo答案:B26.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案:B27.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長說:“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)?!本渲械膖hat從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語,前面用it作形式主語。]28.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasits
too.
Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),and
theairisso
thatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecameofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.
Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(娛樂活動).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.
Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十幾歲)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.
小題1:Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.小題2:Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.小題3:Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.a(chǎn)ninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity小題4:Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations.答案:小題1:C小題2:D小題3:A小題4:B解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)查找題。從短文的第一句話IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.可知答案為C。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)查找題。短文最后一句Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.句中的backthere指的是上文的backinthecountryside。小題3:判斷推理題。作者從多個方面表達(dá)自己對生活方式的看法。小題4:判斷文體題。本文作者以對比的方式表達(dá)自己的觀點。首先是對比城市生活的缺點和優(yōu)點(disadvantageandadvantage);然后把農(nóng)村生活的寧靜(thepeaceofthecountrside)與城市作比較,表達(dá)出作者回歸農(nóng)村的愿望29.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊
的橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearMissWang,
Iamhavingsometroubles
withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting
alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften
dohomeworktogether
orweenjoyhelping
eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.
Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They
saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.
This
hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend
thefriendship,butIhatetheothers
gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?
I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.
Yours,
Lisa1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______
答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.geting-getting
3.the-a
4.
or-and
5.real-really6.And-But
7.fallen∧love-in
8.angrily-angry
9.去掉the
10.receive-receiving30..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter
_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此題受母語干擾,很容易錯選A。只要抓住題干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個”,故答案為D。31.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedt
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