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長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年內(nèi)蒙古建筑職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B2.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals____afteraninjury?答案:C3.Manypeoplewritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.
“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.
Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous(匿名的)forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.
Nameornoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterifresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.
小題1:Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?A.Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.B.Publicationmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphonenumber.C.Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.D.Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheysay.小題2:Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay_______.A.helptoendarelationshipB.notgetareplyC.beacceptedallthesameD.becomeafamilyproblem小題3:Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare________.A.hesitanttomakeadonationB.unwillingtodrawpublicattentionC.a(chǎn)fraidofanaccusationD.readyforinvolvement小題4:Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.honourandwritersB.identityandsignatureC.signatureandresponsibilityD.a(chǎn)nonymityandsignature答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:B小題4:C解析:小題1:推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的…isaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay可判斷D正確的。小題2:推理判斷。第二段后半部分提到很多政府和組織不受理沒有簽名的投訴,并解釋說上訴人不太嚴(yán)肅。小題3:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段是提到慈善匿名捐款的事例可知他們不想暴露在廣眾之下。小題4:主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段話中的內(nèi)容可知簽名意味著為自己的話負(fù)責(zé),又根據(jù)第二段和第四段的內(nèi)容可以判斷本文的中心話題是:簽名與責(zé)任。4.------Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.
-----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.A.hasbeendelayedB.delayC.delayedD.willbedelayed答案:A解析::確定首句時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵信息在于----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.既然聽到了乘客的抱怨,說明航班已經(jīng)被推遲。也就是說,推遲這一動作發(fā)生在過去且已對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。【標(biāo)簽】動詞時(shí)態(tài)5.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法,分子基數(shù)詞,分母序數(shù)詞,分子超過一,分母加s。分?jǐn)?shù)做主語,此處代表不可數(shù)名詞land,故用單數(shù)。6.English________inmoreandmorecountriestoday.
A.teaches
B.teach
C.
wastaught
D.istaught答案:D7.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D8.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案:C9.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A.AsfarasyouareB.ConcerningC.AsfarasI’mD.AsfarasI’mconcerned答案:B解析:考查concerning介詞用法。"關(guān)于,就……而論"翻譯為"就你的觀點(diǎn)而言,我認(rèn)為你很偉大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion連用。所以排除A,C,D10.Reportersare_______togetallfactsstraightandpresenttheirstoriesfairly.A.believedB.supposedC.thoughtD.considered答案:B解析:試題分析:重點(diǎn)理解句意,句意為:記者應(yīng)該直截了當(dāng)?shù)墨@得所有的事實(shí)情況并且公平的報(bào)道它們。根據(jù)句意是“應(yīng)該”的意思,即besupposedto,別的選項(xiàng)意思均不滿足。bebelievedto被相信bethoughtto被認(rèn)為是
beconsideredto被認(rèn)為是點(diǎn)評:本題不難,重在理解好意思,能夠分清楚各個(gè)選項(xiàng)之間意思的差異。在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要善于積累,同時(shí)本題中要注意consider一詞的用法,這個(gè)詞在高考中出現(xiàn)頻率高。注意這個(gè)詞所構(gòu)成的短語。considerdoingsth考慮做某事
considertobe認(rèn)為是…11.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply_____notletmeoutsolateatnight.
A.could
B.might
C.would
D.should答案:C解析:詞義辨析。could能夠;might可能;would將會;should應(yīng)該。句意:你昨天晚上為什么沒來參加Simon的聚會?我想去,但我媽媽不會讓我晚上那么晚出去。所以選C。12.下面是一篇關(guān)于澳大利亞幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的簡介及幾位旅客的相關(guān)信息,請閱讀下列簡介和游客的相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,請閱讀下列各景點(diǎn)的簡介:
A.
NorthernTerritory&Darwin
Australia’sNorthernTerritoryisavastregionwithdiversegeography.Itstretchesfromthetipofthenorthcoastlinetotheoutback.Waterfalls,interestingrockformationsincludingUluru(AyersRock),nativewildlifeandparklandsarecommonplacethroughout.DarwinisthecapitalofAustralia’sNorthernTerritory—itsrelaxingatmosphereandlocationmakeittheperfectcentrefortouringthearea.
B.
Queensland
Australia’sfastestgrowingstateishometo3.6millionpeople,takinguparound25%ofthecontinent’sarea.Whetheryou’reafteradrenalin-pumpingadventure,relaxingonsun-kissedbeaches,trekkingthroughancientrainforestorsnorkeling(潛水)ontheGreatBarrierReef,there’sanexperiencejustwaitingtobecomeYOURtreasuredmemory.WhereelsebutQueensland?
C.
Victoria&Melbourne
Melbourne,thecapitalofVictoria,isacityofspectacular19th-centurybuildingsalongsidecontemporarystructuresandsurroundedbylargeareasofparkland.Itishometomorethanthreemillionpeoplefrommorethan200nations.Takeawalkoratram(電車)rideandenjoyadeliciousmeal,wonderfularchitecture,beautifulparksandgardens,andfabulousshopping.
D.
Sydney
Includingtheharbour’sislandsandmuchoftheforeshore(前灘),SydneyHarbourNationalParkisfullofpicnicareas,bays,harbourpoolsandbeachestorelaxin.It’swhereferries,yachts,cruisevessels,jetboats,catamaransandkayaksalljostlefor(爭奪)apieceoftheworld’sbestharbour,andyoucanenjoyapicnicsurroundedbytheharbour.
E.
Adelaide
There’ssomuchtodoinSouthAustralia.Andit’sallsoclose.AdelaideistheperfectgatewaytotheState’s12tourismregions…Fromcozybed,tastybreakfastsandseasidevillastoluxurycitypenthousesandgourmetretreats,we’vegottheaccommodationtosuiteverytasteandbudget.
F.
Tasmania
Tasmaniaisalandapart—aplaceofwildandbeautifullandscapes;friendly,welcomingpeople;apleasant,temperateclimate;wonderfulwineandfood;arichhistory;andarelaxedislandlifestyle.Whethertravelingfromtheancientandvariedterrain(地帶)oftheKimberleytothetoweringforestsofthesouthwest,fromtheuniquecoralreefsoffourcoasttotheendlessredplainsanddunes(沙丘)ofouraridheartland,you’llfindamazingseriesofoutdoorexperiencesandenjoyableholidays.
請閱讀下面各位游客的相關(guān)信息,并為其選擇較為合適的景點(diǎn)。
56.
MikeisfromGreatBritain.HehasoftenheardoftheamazingGreatBarrierReef.Hehopestoseeitwithhisowneyessomeday.
57.
Surreyisasportsmanwhoisveryinterestedinwatersurfing,boatingandsomeothersportsonthesea.Hehopestoenjoytheexcitementaswellastorelaxonbeaches.
58.
Jefferyisanarchitectwhowouldliketoseesome19th-centurybuildingswhilevisitingAustraliasoastomakehisdesignsmoreattractive.
59.
Nicholasisascientistingeography.Hewouldliketogotostudysomethingintheopen,suchasnativewildlife,AyersRockandsoon.
60.
Andersonisacollegestudentingeography,whowouldliketopayavisittothecoralreefs,redplainsandduneswhilevisitingAustralia.
游客
景點(diǎn)
56.Mike
A.NorthernTerritory&Darwin
57.Surrey
B.Queensland
58.Jeffery
C.Victoria&Melbourne
59.Nicholas
D.Sydney
60.Anderson
E.Adelaide
F.Tasmania答案:56.B57.D58.C59.A60.F解析:56.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是GreatBarrierReef.57.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是sea和harbour58.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是architect59.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是geography和AyersRock60考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是coralreefs,redplains13.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast
_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe
trafficlights.答案:D14.(2009.浙江卷):書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
5月1日,高二(3)班的學(xué)生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)開展志愿者活動(送水果.打掃.聊天等)。假如你是校英語報(bào)的記者,請按下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一則100-120個(gè)詞的新聞報(bào)道。
1.時(shí)間.地點(diǎn).任務(wù).活動;
2.老人們的反應(yīng);
3.簡短評論。
注意:報(bào)道的標(biāo)題和記者姓名已給出(不記詞數(shù))。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍屬于提綱式半開放性體裁的作文,選材貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際,有利于考生的正常發(fā)揮,考生只要按照所給要點(diǎn)的思路來寫即可。15.—Myhairrequirescuttingshort.
—____.
A.Soismine.
B.Somineis.
C.Sominedoes.
D.Sodoesmine.答案:D16.TheywillflytoWashington,____theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.答案:A17.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會即將來臨。為了迎接亞運(yùn),你們班級將舉行一次“我與2012廣州亞運(yùn)”的主題班會。假如你是班長,請你就以下內(nèi)容擬一個(gè)發(fā)言稿。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會
1.
是21世紀(jì)初重大體育賽事之一;
2.
包括中國在內(nèi)的亞洲各國都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;
3.
亞運(yùn)會的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建體育場館、亞運(yùn)村等;
2.美化城市;
我們中學(xué)生
1.學(xué)好英語,爭做自愿者;
2.……
[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
3.注意:發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:寫作時(shí)要注意審題,把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(可以有不同的組合)1、說明2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會性質(zhì)、意義和作用;2、包括中國在內(nèi)的亞洲各國都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;3、省、市政府應(yīng)該怎樣做;4、我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做。要保證文章句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性,信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性;按照要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。18.把下面的句子改為間接引語的形式。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"
Thesecretaryasked_____________________.
2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."
Shesaid___________________.
3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.
Tomsaid___________________.
4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"
Heasked___________________.
5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"
Heasked___________________.答案:1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldhefinethenextday4.whatwasthematter5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome19.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C20._______monthsago,thewriterwenttotheremotevillagetocollectmaterialsforhiswriting.
A.Threeahalf
B.Threeandhalfa
C.Halfandthree
D.Threeandahalf答案:D21.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。1._______________(正如我們所能看到的)fromthegraph,thenumberofTV
watchersisincreasingrapidlycomparedwiththefilm-goers.(see)
2.Itisthefirsttimethat_________________(我下決心)togiveupsmoking.(mind)
3.ItiswellknownthatAsiais_________________as(四倍大)Europe.(large)
4.MyclassmateDavidaskedme_________________(我是否厭倦)schoollife.(tired)
5.Itwasinthestonehousewhichwasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers________________(他完成)
hisprimaryschool.(finish)
6.ThatdaywegotseparatedinLondon,butitwas________________(沒過多久)wereunited
again.(long)
7.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You_________________(本應(yīng)該來),but
whydidn'tyou?(come)
8._________________(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)
9.Itisreportedthattheschools,___________________(正在被建)inmyhometown,willopennextyear.
(build)
10.Thisboy___________________(夢想成為)apoliceofficersincehewasjustaboy.(dream)答案:1.Aswecansee
2.Ihavemadeupmymind
3.fourtimesaslarge4.whether/ifIwastiredof
5.thathefinished
6.notlongbefore7.should\oughttohavecome
8.Whataninterestingrole\Howinterestingtherole9.(
whichare)beingbuilt
10.hasdreamt/dreamedof/aboutbecoming/being或hasbeendreamingof/aboutbecoming/being22.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案:B23.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:這里代詞it指代前面所做的事。24.10.Wewentthroughaperiod_____communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich答案:C解析:先行詞為period,從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,所以應(yīng)用when或inwhich引導(dǎo)后面的定語從句。25.4.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards____forentertainmentandeducation.A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned答案:D解析:early暗示該空表示“過去被設(shè)計(jì)”,應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)動詞形式weredesigned。26.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意為:烏云是一種下雨的跡象,而笑容是一種友好的姿勢語言,表示“跡象”,用sign,而表示示意的動作,姿態(tài)用gesture.27.The_____girlwaslastseen_____flowersneartheriver.答案:A28.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案:A29.______isit_____hasmadePeter_____heistoday?A.What;that;thatB.That;that;whatC.What;what;thatD.What;that;what答案:D解析:用還原法則為ItiswhatthathasmadePeterwhatheistoday可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式?!緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)句式30.32.Aseriesofstimuluspoliciesandsupportivemeasurestakenbythegovernment_____topromotechangeintheeconomicenvironmentinthisarea.A.isexpectedB.a(chǎn)reexpectedC.isexpectingD.a(chǎn)reexpecting答案:A。解析:aseriesof…后面謂語通常用單數(shù)。beexpectedtodosth“希望去做某事...”31.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案:B32.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:D解析:先行詞herstay表示逗留(時(shí)間),在定語從句中起狀語的作用,所以用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語從句。33.2007年4月29日上午10點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn),全國億萬學(xué)生陽光體育活動在各地大中小學(xué)校同時(shí)進(jìn)行,江蘇省1,100萬學(xué)生積極參與了這項(xiàng)活動。
教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生:
1.每天鍛煉一小時(shí)
2.健康工作五十年
3.幸福生活一輩子
請你根據(jù)以上提示,用英語準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿,向同學(xué)們講述一下陽光體育活動的有關(guān)情況,并就高三學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時(shí)鍛煉,談?wù)勀愕目捶袄碛伞?/p>
注意:
1、
發(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息,要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2、
詞數(shù):120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3、
參考詞匯:陽光體育活動--anationalstudentsportsprogram;
教育部--theMinistryofEducation答案:Goodafternoon,everyone,Thenationalstudentsportsprogram,wagedbytheMinistryofEducationandaimedatimprovingstudentshealth,washeldfrom10:00a.m.~11:00a.m.onApril29,2007inmanyprimaryandmiddleschoolsalloverChina.Almost11millionstudentsinJiangsuprovinceparticipatedinthisprogram.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.Ourwholelifewillbeveryenjoyable.Inmyopinion,weseniorhighschoolstudentsshoulddoexercisesforonehouradayeventhoughoursparetimeislimited.Healthisabasicconditionforourstudy.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.Soeveryoneofyou,jointheprogramnow!Thankyou!解析:結(jié)構(gòu)要明晰,使用句式要熟練而準(zhǔn)確。本文可以分三段,前兩段敘述,后一段發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)。在句式使用上,范文好詞1.wagev.發(fā)動2.aimv.瞄準(zhǔn)3.advocatev.提倡好句1.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.教育部提倡我們每天做一個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動,能夠健康地活50年。評析:advocate,其后接虛擬語氣,可以省略情態(tài)動詞。2.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.如果我們不進(jìn)行運(yùn)動,我們的學(xué)習(xí)成績就不會很好。評析:虛擬語氣。34.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.
A.don'tmake
B.notmake
C.notmaking
D.nottomake答案:D35.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本題中介詞用來構(gòu)成一個(gè)介賓復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。36.IhavebeenfortunatetofindacareerthatIloveand____,Icanwalktoworkwithin10minutes.A.whatismoreB.inotherwordsC.a(chǎn)saresultD.onthecontrary答案:A解析:whatismore而且;inotherwords換句話說;asaresult因此;onthecontrary正相反,根據(jù)句意,表示更進(jìn)一層,所以答案選A項(xiàng)。37.“Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.”“Whatdoyousuppose_____tohim?”A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened答案:C解析:此題容易誤選B,認(rèn)為動詞suppose后接動詞用不定式。正確答案應(yīng)是C,其中的doyousuppose是插入成分。【標(biāo)簽】連鎖疑問句38.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.
B.Hewastooproudofhimself.
C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.
D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekend,shewouldfeel
.
A.nervous
B.sorry
C.tired
D.safe
58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.
B.Moretalkative
C.Gentleandfriendly.
D.Strictandhard-working.
59.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto
.
A.theauthor’sson
B.theauthor’sfather
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfather
D.thecaféowner答案:56.D;57.A;58.C;59.B解析:56.從文章第二段HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.可知作者父親以前對她要求很嚴(yán)格。如果自己成績不好,或者男朋友們的父親不和他一樣“成功”,他就不高興。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬細(xì)節(jié)理解題。。57.從文章第二段最后一句WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.可知周末自己和父親出門,自己總是要想好對策,提防著父親對自己發(fā)難。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬推理判斷題。58.從第三段的內(nèi)容Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.可知自己和兒子與父親及他的一位朋友外出后,發(fā)現(xiàn)他也再沒有以前那種挑剔的神色和嚴(yán)格的規(guī)矩,變得有紳士風(fēng)度和和藹可親了。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬推理判斷題。59.時(shí)過多年,自己終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了父親的另一面,對父親有了新的認(rèn)識。mynewfriend前后都提到了myfather(dad)可知mynewfriend就是作者的父親。在高考考點(diǎn)上屬詞義猜測題?!緲?biāo)簽】父子情深39.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案:D40.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_____.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyear
B.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyear
D.thatyoutalked答案:A41.Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠蘿).ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1966,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.
Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworld’sbest-sellingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthemouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.
Innutrition(營養(yǎng))itwasallgoodnewstoo.ThisnicetastingpineapplecontainedfourtimesmorevitaminC(維生素C)thantheoldgreenvariety.Nutritionistssaidthatitwasnotonlyfullofvitamins,butalsogoodagainstsomediseases.Peoplewereunderstandablyeagertobeabletobuythiswonderfulfruit.Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.
Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.ThosecompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDelMonte’sattemptstokeepthegoldenpineappleforitselfwerejustawaytoknockthemoutthemarket.
介紹一種產(chǎn)于夏威夷的可口的、營養(yǎng)豐富的菠蘿。
60.Welearnfromthetextthatthenewtypeatpineappleis__________.
A.greenoutsideandsweetinside
B.good-lookingoutsideandsoftinside
C.yellowy-goldoutsideandhardinside
D.alittlesoftoutsideandsweetinside
61.Whywasthenewtypeofpineapplesellingwell?
A.Itwasrichinnutritionandtastednice.
B.Itwaslesssweetandgoodforhealth.
C.ItwasdevelopedbyDelMonte.
D.Itwasusedasmedicine.
62.Theunderlinedword“fixture”inParagraph3probablyreferstosomething_________.
A.thatpeopleenjoyeating
B.thatisalwayspresent
C.thatisdifficulttoget
D.thatpeopleuseasagift
63.WelearnfromthelastparagraphthatDelMonte_________.
A.slowedothercompaniestodeveloppineapples
B.succeededinkeepingthepineappleforitself
C.triedhardtocontrolthepineapplemarket
D.plannedtohelptheothercompanies答案:60.D;61.A;62.B;63.C。解析:60.從文章第二段的語句Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.可知菠蘿是一種外表稍軟,里面汁兒很甜的一種水果,屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的推理判斷題。61.從文章第二段的thisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.以及第三段的Innutrition(營養(yǎng))itwasallgoodnewstoo.可知這種新品種菠蘿不僅味道香甜,而且營養(yǎng)豐富,很快就成了世界上最暢銷的菠蘿品種。屬高考考點(diǎn)中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題62.從含有該詞的句子Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.可知這種菠蘿銷得快,很快成了健康食客的購物籃中的必不可少的東西,屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的詞義猜測題。63.從文章最后一段的語句DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.可知DelMonte想獨(dú)自壟斷市場,而且尋求法律幫助結(jié)果未果,說明該公司費(fèi)了很大勁來控制這個(gè)菠蘿市場。屬于高考考點(diǎn)中的推理判斷題?!緲?biāo)簽】介紹一種產(chǎn)于夏威夷的可口的、營養(yǎng)豐富的菠蘿。42.Shesaidthefunofreadingbookswasdifferentfrom______ofanyotherkind.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.those
答案:B43..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter
_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此題受母語干擾,很容易錯(cuò)選A。只要抓住題干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”,故答案為D。44."Whenmyhusbanddiedfiveyearsago,_____wasdifficulttogofrom'we'to'me',"saidJoeKitatous.
A.I
B.that
C.it
D.which答案:C45._________,themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetteritsquality.A.GeneralspeakingB.SpeakinggeneralC.GenerallyspeakingD.Speakinggenerally答案:C解析:Generallyspeaking是一個(gè)習(xí)慣搭配,常用作穿插入語,意為“一般來說”。46.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet_________chance.A.ofB.inC.forD.by答案:D解析:bychance.偶然地47.最近你班舉行了以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”為主題的班會,假設(shè)你是主持人,請你根據(jù)以下表格提供的信息,為此次班會寫一個(gè)總結(jié)。
一些人認(rèn)為
另一些人認(rèn)為
孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞討;
有些學(xué)生因家境貧苦而輟學(xué)去乞討;
有些殘疾人只能以乞討為生;
大部分都是假裝的,乞討只是他們賺錢的一條捷徑;
這么做會助長懶惰;
結(jié)論:應(yīng)該盡力幫助弱勢群體,但給錢時(shí)一定要慎重。
[寫作要求]
1.文章的開頭已給出。
2.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。
3.參考詞匯:弱勢群體
inferiorgroup
[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.____________________________________________________________
答案:Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoareinbadneedofourhelp.Amongthesebeggarsaretheelderly,drop-outsandthedisabled,whocanhardlymakealivi
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