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Unit6

Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionALeadinHaveyoureadYuGongMovesaMountain?Doyouknowaboutit?1aMatchthestorytitleswiththepictures[a-d]._____JourneytotheWest

_____YuGongMovesaMountain_____HouYiShootstheSuns_____NuWaRepairstheSkyabcdbdac1blistenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.WhichstoryareAnnaandWangMingtalkingabout?____Thetwomountainswereveryhighandbig.____Averyoldmantriedtomovethemountains.____AmantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit.1cDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Howdoesthestorybegin?2.Whathappenednext?3.Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inordertotellthestory.1234Lookatthepicturesandtellthestoryinyourownwords.Readtheconversationandfindthephrases.1.一點兒_____________2.堅持努力_____________3.放棄_____________4.同意_____________5.代替_____________6.舉個例子_____________7.兩者都不_____________alittlebitkeeptryinggiveupagreewithinsteadofforexampleneitherof3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichbookistalkedabout?2.Whoisthemaincharacter?3.Whatishelike?TheMonkeyKingSunWukongHeisclever.3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechartabouttheMonkeyKing.amagicstoneHecanmakethestickbigorsmall,andmake72changes.Unlesshecanhidehistail,hecan’tturnhimselfintoaperson.3cCompletethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage.waswatchedheardkeepthestickturnhimselfintoisableto1.JourneytotheWestisa____________Chinesebook.IttellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina.2.WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey_______________in1979,Westernchildren_______thiswonderfulstory.3.TheMonkeyKingcan_____________tohisbody.Heisableto________________differentanimalsandobjects.4.TheMonkeyKing__________makehismagicsticksmallorlarge.traditionalGrammarFocus1.unless意為“如果不,除非”,連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。Unlessitrainstomorrow,I’llgohikingwithmyfather.如果明天不下雨,我就會和我爸爸去遠足。2.assoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。IwillvisitmyuncleassoonasIgettoShanghai.我一到上海就去看我的叔叔。備注:在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時。3.so…that意為“那么……以至于…….”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tdresshimself.這個男孩那么小,自己還不會穿衣服?!敬鸢浮?.Assoonas2.so;that3.unless4.Assoonas5.unless6.so;that1.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.這人一說完,愚公就說他死后他的家人會繼續(xù)移山。知識點精講

【自主領(lǐng)悟】(1)assoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。例如:Hesaidhecouldwritetoyouassoonashegotthere.他說他一到那兒,就會寫信給你。(2)continue作及物動詞時,后接動詞不定式,即continuetodosth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”。例如:Afterhefinishedreadinganovel,hecontinuedtoplaygameswithfriends.他讀完小說后,繼續(xù)和朋友們做游戲。【溫馨提示】assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時。例如:IwillvisityouassoonasIarrive.我一到就拜訪你?!净顚W(xué)活用】

①Iwilltellhimthegoodnewsassoonashe

(come)back.②Afterdinner,myfathercontinued

(write)alettertomygrandma.答案:①comes②towrite2.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.這個故事提醒我們,你永遠不會知道什么是可能的,除非你盡力實現(xiàn)它?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】(1)remind及物動詞,意為“提醒;使想起”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為remindsb.+that從句“提醒某人……”。例如:Shewantedtoremindusthatweshouldprotecttheenvironmentbyshowingusthebeautyofnature.她想通過展示自然之美來提醒我們應(yīng)該保護環(huán)境。(2)unless“除非;如果不”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于ifnot。例如:Youwon’tpasstheexamunlessyouworkhard.=Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwon’tpasstheexam.如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)你將通不過這次考試?!練w納拓展】remind的不同搭配(1)remindsb.todosth.“提醒某人去做某事”。例如:MyEnglishteacheralwaysremindsmetostudyhardatEnglisheveryday.我的英語老師總是提醒我每天努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。(2)remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某事”。例如:Itremindsmeofmybestfriend.它使我想起了我最好的朋友?!净顚W(xué)活用】

①昨天,吉米使我想起了他的哥哥。Jimmy

me

hiselderbrotheryesterday.②請?zhí)嵝盐一貜?fù)那封信。Please

me

replythatletter.③Youwillachievenothingifyoudon’tworkhard.(改為同義句)Youwillachievenothing

workhard.答案:①reminded;of②remind;to③unlessyou3.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.但除非他能隱藏自己的尾巴,否則他不能將自己變成人?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】(1)hide動詞,“隱藏;隱蔽”,后面可接名詞作賓語或是可以單獨使用,其過去式為hid,過去分詞為hidden,現(xiàn)在分詞為hiding。hidefrom意為“把……藏起來不讓……發(fā)現(xiàn);躲避……”。例如:Heoftenhidesfromhisoldfriends.他經(jīng)常躲避他的老朋友們。(2)o...,意為“將……變成……”。例如:Themagicianturnedhishatintoabird.魔術(shù)師把他的帽子變成了一只鳥。turninto意為“……變成……”。例如:WaterturnsintoicewhenthetemperatureisbelowzerodegreeCelsius.當(dāng)氣溫在零攝氏度以下的時候,水會變成冰?!净顚W(xué)活用】

①我沒什么可對我的工人隱瞞的。Ihavenothingto

myworkers.②聰明人會將知識變成財富。Thecleverwill

theknowledge

thewealth.答案:①hidefrom②turn;into4.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有時他能使這根棍棒變小,以便他能放進耳朵里?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,so后接形容詞或副詞原級。例如:Hewassoweakthathecouldn’twalkon.他身體如此虛弱以至于不能走路?!練w納拓展】such...that和sothat用法【活學(xué)活用】

①我小妹妹太小不能去上學(xué)。Mylittlesisteris

young

shecan’tgotoschool.②UncleMartingetsupearly

(以便)hecancatchthefirstbus.③這部電影如此精彩以至于我們還想再看一遍。Itis

awonderfulmovie

wewanttoseeitagain.答案:①so;that②sothat③such;that5.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.這對新婚夫婦如此高興以至于他們結(jié)婚時止不住地微笑?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】(1)marry當(dāng)“結(jié)婚”講時,為不及物動詞,一般用getmarried或bemarried來表示結(jié)婚這件事。例如:Mybestfriendgotmarriedlastweekend.我最好的朋友上個周末結(jié)婚了。(2)get/bemarriedtosb.意為“和某人結(jié)婚”。例如:Shegotmarriedtoaboss./Shewasmarriedtoaboss.她和一個老板結(jié)婚了?!練w納拓展】marry的其他重要用法

marry當(dāng)“嫁,娶”講時,為及物動詞,后面直接加賓語,即marrysb.。例如:JanemarriedJohntenyearsago.十年前簡嫁給了約翰?!净顚W(xué)活用】

①史蒂夫去年五月和一個女演員結(jié)婚了。Steve

anactresslastMay.答案:got/wasmarriedto

②Theprinceisgoingto

SnowWhite.A.marryB.marrytoC.getmarriedD.marriedⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thefoxranawaybeforethehunter

(shoot)it.2.Itried

(open)thedoor,butIfailed(失敗).3.AlthoughlittleTomfailedmanytimes,hecontinued

(do)theexperiment.答案:1.shot

2.toopen

3.todo

知識點精練

4.TheSmithsvisitedtheScienceMuseuminsteadof

(swim).5.AssoonasJack

(finish)hishomework,hewillgoouttoplaybasketball.答案:4.swimming5.finishes6.Therearemany

(monkey)inthemountain.7.ItrainedsoonandJack

(hide)behindthetree.8.Chinesemedicineisverypopularinmany

(west)countriesnow.9.Lucygot

(marry)toamanfromherhometown.10.Thelittleboy

(call)Jackieisveryclever.答案:1.monkeys

2.hid

3.Western

4.married5.calledⅡ.完成句子1.天開始下雪了,孩子們都很興奮。It

snow;thechildrenwereveryexcited.2.從前,有個老人叫愚公。

,therewasaveryoldmannamedYuGong.答案:1.beganto

2.Onceuponatime

3.如果你想要成功,你就應(yīng)該繼續(xù)嘗試并且永不放棄。Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshould

andnevergiveup.4.你看起來有點兒累了。Youlook

tired.5.除非我被邀請,否則我不會參加晚會。I

gototheparty

Iaminvited.答案:3.keeptrying4.alittlebit

5.won’t;unless6.湯姆說他會唱那支流行歌曲。Tomsaidthathe

singthatpopularsong.7.她如此害怕,

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