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鄭州市2021高中畢業(yè)年第一次質(zhì)量測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分四部分,考試時(shí)間分,滿(mǎn)分分(聽(tīng)力成績(jī)算作參考分考應(yīng)首先讀答題卡上的文字信息,然后在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上作答無(wú)。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共題;每小題分,滿(mǎn)分分)聽(tīng)下面對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小,從中所給的A、B、三選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置每對(duì)話,你都有秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。thewomantalkingAplaceB.Ato
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beentheatwithgrandfather.grandmotherwillaskmethewalkwasfrommyparents'housebeforeItakeaseatatkitcheninusualspotingrandfather.Helooksforquick"hello"backdowncrosswordinfrontof"So,thisonealong?I'llfailedlaugh,he'llslidethecrosswordtowardme.Carefullyfoldedhisquartersofitwillbeenofclues(索)aretooadvancedforfigureHowever,I'mhappytohelpwiththerelated---thatstillremain.ifcertainofananswer,Ifillinwithacluescheckedthoroughlygrandfather.Intherarethattofinishcrosswordendoflunch,he'llcalleveningoverhelatersolved.Today,unfoldsinlargepartsofare"Grandfather,IthisisandIsay."Oh,downhereplies.Iacrosstablecrossword.athimheforsuddenlyIdifferent.InotehairwhiterIremembered.thefirstIthinkmygrandfatheras,well,aaboutchange--wepreparedfor.Justaredifferentwefindourselvesdifferentcitynowtoo.atwhenwetakepensandopencrossword,thepleasantlyinsteadofexercisequick(機(jī)智crosswordsaboutandAsslowlyinlife.24.Whatgrandfatherusuallywhenthevisitshappilyasaroutine.isintheC.Heconcentratingalleffortsonthecrosswordnewspaperscarefully.25.phrase“gooverParagraph4probablymeans”.repeatB.discoverprovide26.followingbestthegrandfather?Quietoptimistic.C.Enthusiasticcareful.and27.WhatdoesthinkofcrosswordsbringgrandparentstoTheypatience.C.solveinlife.oflife.CLouiseGluckbeenawardslongpoetrysinceherfirstpublicationin
InthePulitzerforherofpoems,TheIris《野鳶尾.And8the16thwomanwinNobelprizeinliteraturewiththeNobelawardedin190hGluckhonoredfor“herunmistakablevoicewithsimpleandmakesindividualexistenceuniversal”.Oftensaidtobeanbiographicaldrawingfromthepartsofherlife,sheistobeasconfessional(白的)poet.GlucktheChairAnderssaidinastatement.77,of12poetryturnexperiencesintouniversalcoveringloneliness.Becauseofreadershaveftenfoundherpoetry“dark”.However,ismuchmoredarknessinvoice,notedby"Itisandavoicefullofandbitingwit,”heForexample,herSnowdrops,usescomingofspringwintertoshowleadsonlytowiththeatnearAttheofareleftfeelnewworld"asspring.ThisisoftenthecaseinGluck'sbeingjoyevenafternotdonesofortime.Althoughshereadyawriter,Gluckdidfeelhonoredgivenfamousaward.However,whattheprizemeanttoher,the“ItIknowreallyitmeans.”onlysheherdailylife.28.Whatknowfirstwasin1993.HerwritingisonC.SheseenaconfessionalTheWildIrisherthein29.WhatdoesOlssonthinkofaredarkforTheyfocusC.areinstyle.aremainlyhuman30.WhydoesmentionSnowdropsParagraph4?ToshowtheGluck'sTointroducethemaincharactersofC.ToexplainGluck'spurposeinwritingTodescribecreativityinchoosingHowdoesGluckaboutwinningtheprizeinSheitmakessensetoher.happyremainsC.toocatchitsmeaning.
heithelpstopreserveroutine.Dmakingchoices,thattheypickwhattheylike.However,researchthatwelikesomethinghaveitInotherwords,dislikethingswephenomenonhassincewebabies.InanUSbrought10-20-month-oldandthemtwosameandcolorfulsoftplaywith.blockfarsothe()oneother---arandomAfterthetoys,theresearchersitandcamewithoption.Thebabiescouldthenpickeitherthetoydidn'twithItoutbabiesplaywithnewthanhadchosen.Inwhenresearchershelpedchoosewhichtoybabywouldwith,thephenomenondisappeared."Asifwere'Hmm,Ididn'tchooseobjectbecauseIguessIlikeitvery"saidFeigenson,ofthestudy.Thisisveryimportantinlife,noted.AdultswilllikethingtheyiftheyhadrealinfirstItlookslikebabiesItshowsthattheactofmakingweaboutoptions.Thechoicesurpreferences.arereallynotchoosingbasedonwhethertheyareorwhattheysaidAlexofthestudy.Thisnewfindingwhybuildunconsciouspreferencemakechoicesbetweenthethings.(證明有道理)choicesomehowtohumanexperience."IsoImustlikeIdidn'tchoosethisotherthing,itcannotsogood.makeinferencesunconsciously,”Feigensonsaid.sensetoliveinaconsumermustsomanychoiceseveryeverythingtoothpastestylesjeans.Next,willwhethercouldbeaproblemforastheycertainlyareforadults.32.WhatpurposeofTopeoplewhatToseewhybabiesnewtoysoldC.Toexplainmakechoicesdifferently.Tostudyiftoomanycouldproblemsforpeople.33.WhatcanbelearnedfrombrightcolorfulB.Babiespreferencelargelyaffectstheirchoices.C.BabiesadultsmakechoicesBabies'choicespreference.
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Preferenceaffectsthe第二節(jié)(共題;每小題分滿(mǎn)分10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選,在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。andgratefullymakeitlivewithothers.withofFormyandIfamilymembersonlywhentheyneedWeusuallyacceptrequests,receivea“thankyou”MostmyIused,andIaregive,wegivingforpurposeofgettinggratitudeorpraise.Thenewsthatwhenleadlivesbeingniceourmoresmoothly.Ifyou'regenerous,yes,willuseButifbeinggenerous,mostofrelationshipswillItrulythatyousay"thankyou"whenoftenbytheirchildren,andcanunappreciatedbytheirstudents.Doyouthinkittoreceivingpartofdescription?wrong!makefeelaboutlikenothingelse.It'sforussayregularlyourselvesofhowlucky40.IflookingforawaytoimproveyourIcangive:Givegenerouslygratefully,"thank”canbringusgoodluck.shouldbegivingit'sagoodthing.C.AndthosetwocanusfeelforAndsametime,werememberE.Inreturn,wearetohelpgivingthemourtimeorIthinkunwillingtobeothersforfearofbeingYet,dowehavesuchtheseinour第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共小題;每小題分滿(mǎn)分30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的AB和四選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
seemthingshappentheminutewestepcomfortoneofmostimportantshouldalwaysrememberthatgrowth41can'tcoexist.developmentHill"Whateverthebelieve,ittimesyoumayhaveinthepastorhowgreatyourandhopesmaybe.statementisbecauseitusonlycan45forhowfarwe'llgo.Toreachany46usually47thewaydothings.However,outsidecomfortsteptoward48realBut(持continuingtomove49aseasytobackintooldwithoutForIwantedliveinsohalfwaythroughmydegree,Iticketthere.WhileIwasthere,Iwastwoyearsofmydegreeonlinehomeforgraduation.IliveandIcansaytakingthe52stepsmakeit53wasIPmshouldalltoforeignandseewhatit's55whatweandtrytobring56tolife.incomfortcanusintohaveflywithoutushavingaccomplishedto.Wewon'ttodocouldhavedonetoday.acceptandallowittoyoutotrynewthings.YouknowyououtbyremainingA.paring2.53.motivation54.happensA.recognize56.A.
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remind第二節(jié)(共10小;小題分,滿(mǎn)分分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Zhoukoudianisalying50kilometersCity.Inarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家prehistorichuman61China'sfromunknownfirstevidenceofhumaninChinaofago.Thewereteeth!Ina顱骨)63(Eventually,almostitems,including6morethan150teeth.discoveries64(humanspecieslivedinareaand200,000ago.whereand(relative)liveddiscoveredonofLonggushan.Zhoukoudianwas66SiteinDecember1987.Ithasonlyusimportantsocieties,alsoprovidedamazingevidenceabouttheofevolution.Today,been(bad)areasalmostcoveredseriousdamage.fromthefactories(contribute)aseriousandtheSciencesistrying(publicawarenessofit.第四部分寫(xiě)(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共小題;小題1分滿(mǎn)分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作。文中共有處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的加、刪除或修改。增加在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符∧),在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除把多余的詞用斜(劃。修改在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許改處,多(從第處起不計(jì)分。Thehadorganizedthisnews,weveryanddecidedmakeHanfuwithFirst,wesurfedtheInternetfororiginaldifferentstyle.theinformationstartedtheirownAfteracoupleofattempts,ourdesignwascreated.Immediately,wegotdownthenewspapers,thetogetherandcoloredthemFinally,came,wewalkedthewearelegantandaudiencecheeredandapplaudedThisactivity
astronglysenseofachievement.Moreprideorourtraditionalculture.第節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分分假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Eric最近發(fā)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)你的職業(yè)規(guī)(planning),請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他回復(fù),內(nèi)容包括:理想的業(yè)及原因;職業(yè)規(guī)。注意:詞數(shù)100左;可以適增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;開(kāi)頭和尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearYours,Li2021高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)參考答案一、選擇題(1-60):1.A2.B4.B5.C7.A8.A9.B10.A11.B12.B13.A15.C17.A18.B19.C20.A21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A27.D28.B29.C31.B32.A33.D34.D35.B36.G37.F38.B39.D40.C41.C42.A43.D44.B45.D46.C47.A48.B49.A51.C52.D53.B54.A55.A56.D57.C58.B59.A60.D二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié)(61-70):61.whichan63.wasdug64.existence65.relatives66.as67.badly68.causing69.contributes/hascontributedtoraise三、短文改錯(cuò):Theotherdayourschoolhadorganizedatraditionalculturefestival.Hearingthisnews,we
71wereveryexcitinganddecidedtomakeHanfuwitholdnewspapers.First,wesurfedtheInternet72.excitedfortheHanfu’soriginalcultureanddifferentstyle.Withtheinformationcollected,westartedto73.stylesdesigntheirownstyle.Afteracoupleofattempts,ourdesignwasfinallycreated.Im74.our
mediately,wegotdownwork.Wecutthenewspapers,stickthepiecestogetherandevencoloredthem.75.to76.stuckFinally,untilshowtimecame,wewalkedrunwaywearourelegantandthe77.when78.wearingaudiencecheeredandapplaudedwildly.activityusastronglysenseofachieveme79.strong
nt.Moreimportantly,wegainedprideorknowledgeaboutourtraditionalculture.80.and四、書(shū)面表達(dá):Onepossible:DearEric,I’mgladtoknowyoucuriousaboutmycareerplanningandI’mhappytoshareitwithyou.Ialwaysdreamofbecomingateacher.Foronething,teachingthemostgloriousprojectintheworld.Foranother,it’sajobthatcangetmeexposedtonewthingsandthusmeenergeticandenthusiastic.StudentasIamnow,Iwillworkhardachievethegoal.plantoapplyforBeijingUniversityandmajorinmath.betterfitmyfutureposition,Iwishcontinuemystudyinaworld-famousuniversitybewellqualifiedanddevotedtoeducation.
Whatdothinkofit?LookingforwardtoyourYours,LiHua評(píng)卷細(xì)則一、機(jī)器閱卷部分(共100分)1-20題,共20小題,每小題1.5分,共計(jì)30分(不計(jì)入總分)。21-40題,共20小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)40分。41-60題,
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