山東省青島市膠州第十八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

山東省青島市膠州第十八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Isshesatisfiedtoacceptourofferedprice?---Yes.Shecaresmoreaboutthequality.Moneyis________toher.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：C2.—Ifoundmylittlesonnotfeelingwellthismorning.I’mafraidheisill.—.A.Don’tworrytoomuch B.It’snothingatallC.I’msorrytohearthat D.Takeiteasy參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意:——今天早上我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的小兒子不舒服,恐怕他生病了。——聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。3.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that

B.those

C./

D.one參考答案：D4.Anew________busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common參考答案：C解析：

normal正常的(normaltemperature,returntonormal);usual通常的（usualtime,usualrestaurant);regular定時(shí)/期的，有規(guī)律的（regularbreathing;aregularbusservice）;common一般的，常見的（commonsense,commonnames）。

5.Itriedtogetthroughtoher,butshesimply___notturnonhercellphoneasshewasbusy.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.should參考答案：C6.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyare_______everyone’senjoyment.

A.in

B.at

C.for

D.to參考答案：D略7.---Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.

---What?_____,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.

Onthecontrary

B.Tothecontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Totheotherhand參考答案：A8.Nowthatenergypricesarerisingsorapidly,furtherpricesareveryuncertain,andtherisk_____anewinvestmentdependingonthemmayfailisgreater. A．that B．bywhich

C．a(chǎn)twhich D．inthat參考答案：A9.MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves

B.served

C.hasserved

D.hadserved參考答案：B10.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimprovetherelationship.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.

a;a

D.a;the參考答案：B11.

―Excuseme,Sir,couldyoutellmehowtogototherailwaystation?

―Sorry,you’dbetterask,I’mafraid,_____isanative.

A.whom

B.who

C.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D12._________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A.Sostrangelydidhefeel

B.Sostrangelyhefelt

C.Sostrangedidhefeel

D.Sostrangehefelt參考答案：C略13.InJanuary,2017,Trumpwaselected______presidentoftheUSA,______positionhewillholdfor4years.A.a;a

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞的用法。句意：2017年1月，特朗普當(dāng)選美國總統(tǒng)，任期4年。第一空，“某一區(qū)域最高職務(wù)”作補(bǔ)足語時(shí)前面不用冠詞，此處president作主語補(bǔ)足語，不用冠詞；第二空表示泛指，“為期4年的一個(gè)職位”，填不定冠詞a。故選B。14.Snowinghardoutside,

A.doesn'tit

B.isn'tit

C.doesit

D.isit參考答案：B略15.—Couldyougive_______anintroductiontothenewmachine?—Ofcourse.Iwilltellyouhowtouseit.A.him B.us

C.her D.it參考答案：B16.He’squite_________,butIcan’timaginehimaspresidentofsuchalargelistedcompany.A.enthusiastic

B.generousC.competent

D.sympathetic參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.enthusiastic熱情的；B.generous慷慨的；C.competent有能力的；D.sympathetic同情的。句意：他很有能力，但我無法想象他會(huì)成為這么大的上市公司的總裁。故選C。17.—Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomesweets．—__________.Can’tyouseeI’mbusyatthemoment?A.Takeiteasy

B.Forgetit

C.Noproblem

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：B18.Peace-lovingpeopledon’twant_____anotherwarinIraq.

A.therecouldn’tbe

B.therebe

C.therebeing

D.theretobe參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)19.(15分)

你的英國朋友Tim打算暑假來北京學(xué)習(xí)漢語，來信向你咨詢你校國際班的漢語課程。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。

1．為漢語初學(xué)者開設(shè)，每班10人；

2．注重聽說；

3．安排與中國學(xué)生交流活動(dòng)。

注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于50；

2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HiTim，

Yours，Steve參考答案：20.以下是一則關(guān)于中國政府決定禁煙的報(bào)道的主要內(nèi)容。內(nèi)

容：公共場(chǎng)所禁煙實(shí)施時(shí)間：2011年1月1日起實(shí)施范圍：全國目

標(biāo)：所有室內(nèi)公共場(chǎng)所無煙措

施：張貼禁煙標(biāo)志相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)：（1）吸煙人數(shù)：約3.5億（2）分

布：男性75％；女性：25％（3）受二手煙影響人數(shù)：約5.4億（4）因二手煙死亡人數(shù)：超過10萬/年二手煙：second-handsmoke[寫作內(nèi)容]請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學(xué)校英語墻報(bào)寫一篇通訊，內(nèi)容包括：1.禁煙決定的內(nèi)容及實(shí)施的時(shí)間和范圍;2.目標(biāo)和措施;3.相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)。[寫作要求]只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。參考答案：Version1:TheChinesegovernmenthasbeendeterminedtocarryoutthepolicythatprohibitssmokinginpublicplacessinceJanuary1st,2011.Itsmaintargetistomakeeverypublicroomfreefromsmokebypostingthesignof“nosmoking”.350millionpeoplesmokeatpresent,ofwhomthemalehold75percentwhereasthefemaletakeup25percent.Owingtothesesmokers,approximately540millionnon-smokersareinfluenced.Consequently,morethan100thousandpeopleperyeardiefromthesecond-handsmoke.

Version2:TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtobansmokinginpublicplacesthroughoutthecountry.Thisdecision,aimingtomakeallindoorpublicplacessmoke-free,willcomeintoeffectfromthefirstdayof2011on.Toreachthistarget,no-smokingsignswillbeputupinallindoorpublicplaces.CurrentlyChinapossessesabout350millionsmokers,amongwhom75%aremenand25%women.Around540millionpeopleareaffectedbysecond-handsmoke,whichresultsin100,000deathsperyear.

三、閱讀理解21.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited（剝削）yearafteryear，theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion，theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion．Whenyoucometothinkofit，onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe（衣柜）packedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear．Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway，wastehoursoftheirtimechangingthedressestheyhave．Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened；neck-linesareloweredorraised，andsoon．Noonecansaythatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety．Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth，comfortanddurability（耐用）．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort，aslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn’tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday，orcarefullypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes．Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion，theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen’sclothes，onewonders，reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancy（易變）andinstability？Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability？Thatisforyoutodecide．7l．Howdodesignersandbigstorestakeadvantageofwomen?

A．Bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry．

B．Byattachinggreatimportancetoqualityinwomen’sclothing．

C．Byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen’sclothing．

D．Byproducinglargenumberofnewclothes．72．Tothewriter，thefactthatwomenchangetheirold-fashioneddressesisseenas

．

A．a(chǎn)wasteofmoney

B．a(chǎn)wasteoftime

C．a(chǎn)nexpressionoftaste

D．a(chǎn)nexpressionofcreativity73．Perhapsthewriterwouldnotbesocritical

．

A．iffashiondesignerscouldpayattentiontothecomfortofclothing

B．iffashionindustrycouldcontributemoretosociety

C．ifwomentooktheirsafetyandhealthinconsideration

D．ifwomendidn’tputupwithanydiscomfort74．Bysaying“theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious”inParagraph4thewritermeansthat

．

A．women’sinconstancyintheirchoiceofclothingisoftenlaughedat

B．womenarebetterabletoputupwithdiscomfort

C．menarealsoexploitedgreatlybyfashiondesigners

D．menaremorereasonableinthematteroffashion75．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Menarewiserthanwomeninchoosingclothes．

B．Womenaretakenadvantageofbecausetheyalwaysfollowclothingfashions．

C．Womenshouldbeblamedforfollowingclothingfashions．

D．Changingfashionshavegreatlycontributedtosocialdevelopment．參考答案：71-75CBADB略22.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily，itisabadthingforyoungpeople．Puppylove（早戀）maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression．Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys，andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall．Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”．Accordingtothestudy，eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”，this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls．Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions．Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents．DrMarianmKaufman，anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems，says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing．Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression．Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly．Duringgrowingup，itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself．Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends，attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily．Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons，theyneedtogivehelp．Thegoodnewsisthattheconn