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2022山西省運(yùn)城市望仙中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntilallthefishdieintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersrealized
D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案:A2.Whenhismaskwas______,themanturnedouttobethemurdererwantedbythepolice.A.cutoff
B.putoff
C.setoff
D.pulledoff參考答案:D3.—____________difficultyyoumeet,rememberthatitmightjustbeatouchstone.
—Youareright.__________difficultitis,wewillnevergivein.
A.However;whateverB.However;however
C.Whatever;whatever
D.Whatever;however參考答案:D4.Sinceadvancedtechnologywasintroducedearlythisyear,ourfactoryhasproduced______lastyear.A.morebicyclesthantwice B.twiceasmorebicyclesasC.morethantwicebicyclesas D.morethantwiceasmanybicyclesas參考答案:D【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表示法。句意:自從今年年初引進(jìn)先進(jìn)技術(shù)以來,我們工廠生產(chǎn)的自行車是去年的兩倍多。)……倍數(shù)+asmany(或much)+名詞+其他+as…是倍數(shù)表示法之一,故選D。5.Thiscourseis_____asanintroductiontothesubjectsoitiseasytolearn
Adesigned
Bcontained
Ccreated
Dinvented參考答案:A6.--Yourphonenumberagain?I
quitecatchit.
--It’s9568442.A.didn’t
B.couldn’t
C.don’t
D.can’t參考答案:A7.WhenIheardthenews______ourteamhadwontheswimmingcompetition,Icouldn’thelpcrying.A.while B.which C.as D.that參考答案:D8.Asweknow,nomatterhow
amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.A.intelligent
B.enthusiastic
C.relaxed
D.disappointed參考答案:A9.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere
Bwhich
Cthat
Dwhat參考答案:A句意:--你認(rèn)為教學(xué)怎么樣?--我發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣也很難,這是一個你做些嚴(yán)肅的但是有趣的事情的工作。這里使用了定語從句,先行詞是ajob,定語從句中不缺主賓表,缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語,所以用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。選A。【考點(diǎn)】定語從句【舉一反三】Theoldmanhadonesonandtwodaughters,
treatedhimwell,
madehimverysad.A.neitherofwhom;that
B.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;which
D.noneofthem;whichC考查定語從句:第一空填noneofwhom,因?yàn)橄刃性~是onesonandtwodaughters,三者以上,用none,因?yàn)槭嵌ㄕZ從句,用noneofwhom,第二空填which,指代前面的句子,句意:老人有一個兒子和兩個女兒,沒有人對他好的,這使他很難過。選C。10.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking
B.takes
C.willbetaken
D.willtake參考答案:B11.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—Oh,it
sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised
B.hasrisenC.hasbeenrisen
D.isincreased參考答案:B考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:——這些天汽油的價格是多少?——從上個月開始,它的價格就急劇地上升?!八焙汀吧仙敝g是主動關(guān)系,用主動語態(tài),而且表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),用現(xiàn)在完成時,綜上所述,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時的主動語態(tài),所以選B。12.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking
C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案:C13.InKenya’svastTsavoNationalPark,breedingherdsofelephantsareacommonsight,thenewbabieshurryingto_______theirmothers.A.keeptrackof
B.keepupwithC.keepintouchwith
D.keepawayfrom參考答案:B考查動詞詞組。A.keeptrackof
與―――保持聯(lián)系;
B.keepupwith跟上;C.keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系;
D.keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。在Kenya’svastTsavo公園,飼養(yǎng)大象是常見的景象,新來的嬰兒匆匆忙忙趕上母親。故選B。14.Thefilm_____meofthedays____wespentinthesmallvillage.A.remembered;when
B.reminded;thatC.remembered;which
D.reminded;when參考答案:B15.Thepartywas_____bigsuccessandthechildrenhad_______greatfunattheparty.
A.a;a
B.a;/
C./;a
D./;/參考答案:B16.
wecouldaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourholidays.
A.SinceB.AsthoughC.IfD.Evenif參考答案:D17.ChinesePresidentXiJinping,_________byManchesterUnitedformerplayersandambassadors,enjoyedanexhibitionfromNationalFootballMuseum,________majorhistoricalartifacts(文物)wereondisplay.
A.greeting;where
B.greeting;inwhich
C.greeted;where
D.greeted;inthat參考答案:C18.You’dbetterwashthecoatinaproperway,forthematerial___________easily.A.isfading
B.hasfaded
C.isfaded
D.fades參考答案:D考查主動表被動。一些動詞如sell“銷售”,wash“洗”,clean“打掃”,burn“燃燒”,cook“煮”,fade“褪色”等與副詞如well“好”,easily“容易地”,perfectly“十分地”等連用,描繪事物的特性,用主動表被動,常用一般現(xiàn)在時。故答案為D。二、翻譯19.Directions:Translatethefollowingsentences
intoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.市長提議會后馬上采取措施改善公共交通。(propose)2.根據(jù)我校校規(guī):在參加考試時,禁止學(xué)生使用任何電子設(shè)備。(prohibit)3.總所周知,在教育子女和給予就業(yè)指導(dǎo)方面,父母擔(dān)負(fù)同等責(zé)任。(It)4.如果他去年沒能從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè),他現(xiàn)在就無法戰(zhàn)勝種種困難和那些名校的學(xué)生競爭就業(yè)機(jī)會.(If)5.他夢想成為一名作家的原因是他想證明他是有寫作天賦的,而且勝任作家這一稱號,并不是僅憑純粹的傻運(yùn)氣。(reason)參考答案:1.Themayorproposedthatmeasuresshouldbemadetoimprovethepublictransportation.2.Accordingtotherulesofschool,allthestudentsareprohibitedtotakeanyelectronicequipmentwhenhavingaexam.3.Itisknowntoallthatparentstakethesameresponsibilityonthetermsofeducatingchildrenandgivingthecareerguidance.4.Ifhehadn’tgraduatedfromthemedicalinstitution,hewouldnotgetoveravarietyofdifficultiesandcompetewiththosewhograduatedfromfamousuniversitiesforthejobopportunity.5.Thereasonwhyhedreamedofbeingawriterwasthathewantedtoprovethathehadagift,andhewasqualifiedforthetitle,ratherthanbythepureluck.
三、閱讀理解20.YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehaschangedformillionsofyoungpeopleacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.Whetheryouusechat-rooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youareamemberofthisgroup.“Idon’toftentalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenameusedbyagirlstudentinChina.“MostofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.”QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina.ArecordfromTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ,showsthat4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober.AndprobablyFox’sShadowwasoneofthem.“IloginonFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeeleverythingaroundmeboring.Iusuallyspendabouttenhourschattingonlineeveryweek,”shesaid.“ButInevertalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen.”Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknowwhoyou’retalkingto.Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhomyoubelieveinonline.”Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhaveknownsomeoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasafootballfanlikeherselfandtheywenttoafootballmatchtogether.A16-year-oldBeijingboy,namedBartSimononline,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalkingaboutfoolishthings,”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.“IonlychatonlinebecauseI’vegotfriendsinJapan,theUSandSingapore,”hesaid.“Iwanttolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.”ButhespendslittletimechattingonQQasheseesitasawasteoftimeandmoney.
“Ifyouarereallyaddictedtoit,sometimesyoucan’tgiveyourmindtoyourlessons,”hesaid.“Andfriendsinyourreallifearealwaysmoreimportantthanthoseso-calledfriendsyoumeetonline.”63.Fromthepassage,weknow“…theyarealljustafewclicksaway”means“
”.A.itiswonderfultoseeyourfriendsbyclickingB.itispopulartomakefriendsonlineC.itispossibletolivemuchclosertoyourfriendsD.itiseasyandfasttogetintouchwithyourfriends64.Fox’sShadowthinksQQis
.A.a(chǎn)goodplacetospendhertimewhenboredB.thebiggestmessagingserviceinChinaC.a(chǎn)safeplacetochatwithstrangersD.thebestplacetomakefriends65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllthepeopleonQQaretalkingaboutfoolishthings.B.Weshouldthinkmoreofourfriendsinreallife.C.Weshouldbecarefulaboutboysormenonline.D.Chattingonlineisawasteoftimeandmoney.66.Theunderlinedphrasemeans
.A.turnonthecomputer
B.enterinQQC.surftheinternet
D.makefriends參考答案:DABB略21.Britishmenareabandoningtheirstiff(僵硬的)upperlipsbutstilldonotexpresstheirfeelingopenlylikeAmericans,aresearchshows.Whenitcomestostrongemotion,theonce_____43_____Britisharenowhappytocryquiteopenly."ThirtypercentofallBritishmaleshavecriedinthelastmonth.Thatisaveryhighfigure,"saidPeterMarsh,directoroftheSocialIssuesResearchCenter."Onlytwopercentsaidtheycouldnotrememberwhenthentheylastcried,"theheadoftheresearchgroupsaid.Longgoneisthe"No_____44____-----We'reBritish"timewhenemotionwasconsidereda_____45_____form."Among2,000people,veryfewpeopleintheirfortiesorfiftieshadseentheir_____46_____cry.Nowitistwiceasmany,"hetoldreporters."Seventy-sevenpercentofmenconsideredcryinginpublicincreasingly______47____."AlmosthalftheBritishmenopenedthefloodgatesoverabadmovie,bookorTVprogram.Self-pitygot17percentcrying.Ninepercentcriedatweddings.FormthedaysofEmpire,theBritishhavealwaysconsideredthemselvesmodelsofreserve(矜持),_____48______"excitableforeigners"whoshowno_____49_____.Marsharguedthe______50______wasstillthere:"WehaveprobablynotcaughtupwiththeAmericansortheItalianswhenitcomestotheactualdisplayofemotions""Butweareclearly______51_______.Whatwet
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