2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市山坪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市山坪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThoughTyphoonMuifadidn’tstrikeWenzhouintheend,itstillcausedgreat_______tothelocaleconomies.A.injury

B.destroy

C.ruin

D.damage參考答案：D2.Allflightswerecanceledfornoreason,andmanypassengersdidnothingbut______.

A.complaining B.tocomplain C.complained D.complain 參考答案：D3.Shemusthavereadthenovellastweek,______? A．didn’tshe?

B．mustshe?

C．needn’tshe?

D．hasn’tshe?參考答案：A4.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.______,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Ifpossible

D.Ifso參考答案：D5.Whatyousaidjustnow________meofthatAmericanprofessor.A．mentioned

B．informedC．reminded

D．memorized參考答案：C[考查動詞短語。句意：你剛才所說的讓我想起了那位美國教授。remindsbofsth/sb“使某人想起某事/人”。]6.--Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse__________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B7.DoyoumindifIuseyourbike？（）A．Yes，please B．ofcourse，pleaseC．No，goahead D．Yes，youcanuseit參考答案：C．我用一下你的自行車你介意嗎？對于一般疑問句Doyoumindif…？的回答，當(dāng)表示介意時，多用I'msorrybutIdo．Sorry，you'dbetternot．I'mafraidyoucan't．當(dāng)表示不介意時，多使用No，ofcoursenot．No，certainlynot．No，notatall．No，goahead．等句型來回答；故選C．8.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_____alltheycanoverthepastfiveyears.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.havedone參考答案：D9.----Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoShanghai?----Yes,theearlytrainis__________toleaveat5:30a.m.A.likely

B.possible

C.due

D.about參考答案：C10.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.A．notmake

B．nottomakeC．notmaking

D．donotmake參考答案：B考查不定式作表語。句意：新技術(shù)的目的是使生活更容易，不是使生活更難。根據(jù)語義后面的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)與tomakelifeeasier結(jié)構(gòu)一樣，否定式應(yīng)在to前面加not,故選B。11.Anewbridge________here.Theyplantofinishitnextyear.A．willbebuilt

B．isbuiltC．hasbeenbuilt

D．isbeingbuilt參考答案：D解析考查動詞語態(tài)。句意：一座新大橋正在被建，他們計劃明年完成。從語境分析大橋在建，為現(xiàn)在進行時被動。12.-----Ididn’tseeyouatTom’sbirthdayparty._________you______?-----No,Iwasillthatday.A.Weren’t,invited

B.Hadn’t,beeninvitedC.Haven’t,beeninvited

D.Hadn’t,invited參考答案：B13.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowasmanybooksasyouwant;inotherplaces_______youarelimitedtoacertainnumber,_______somemaybenovels. A.where;which B./;ofthem

C.where;amongwhich D./;ofwhich參考答案：D14.Doyouconsider_____anygooddoingmanyscientificexperiments?

A.there

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略15.About11millionpeoplehavemovedtothiscity.Thepopulationis________astenyearsago.A．a(chǎn)stwicelarge

B．twiceaslarge

C．a(chǎn)smanytwice

D．twiceasmany參考答案：B考查倍數(shù)的表達法。句意：大約有一千一百萬人搬到這座城市，現(xiàn)在這座城市的人口是十年前的兩倍。表示倍數(shù)時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“倍數(shù)＋as＋adj./adv.＋as...”；此處astenyearsago為省略句，補充完整為asitwastenyearsago。16.It’sreallyunbelievable!Canyou________herswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel?

A.believe

B.imagine

C.mind

D.think參考答案：B17.________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C略18.一Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary．Willyougoandborrow?

一No，I’dratherbuy

inthebookstore．A．it；one

B．one；one

C．one；it

D．it；it參考答案：A二、翻譯19.不再使用了參考答案：outofuse三、閱讀理解20.Sincemysonisgettingreadyforfirstgrade,Iaskedafriendwheresheshopsforschoolsupplies.Forpriceandconvenience,shehadaquickanswer:.Parentscanbuyitemsorpackagedequipmentforallgrades.TheGenericElementarySchool-pakforfirstthroughfifthgraders,forexample,is$23.28.(Teacherscanalsoe-mailtheirgrade’sorschool’swholelistforapriceoncustomizedkits（銷售包）.Shipping（運送）isfreefor75ormorekits)____________________Teachersthinkshighlyofforitslearningtoolsandgames—everythingfrompuzzlesandpuppetstosoftwareandchalks.Chasgreatpricesonover10.000productsandaspecialcornerofferingevendeeperdiscounts.Pickyourlunchbox

Thesecond-most-difficultback-to-schooldecision,rightafterwhattowearonthefirstday,iswhatkindoflunchboxtobuy.JonasBrothersorHannahMontana?ArielorElmo?Yourkidscanexaminetheir(andyour)lunchboxesatand.

TradeinsportstoolsMygarageisatangle(混亂)ofbikesandballs,sticksandclubs,soIwasexcitedtofind---acompanythathelpsyousellquality,name-brandsportingequipment.You’llhavetovisitoneofits320stores,locatedin46statesandtheDistrictofColumbia.3sitesforsavingFThinkaboutthesavingsifyourkids(andyou)stoppedbuyinglunchouteverydayandbrown-bagged（自帶午餐）it.GSupportyourfavoriteschoolbyshoppingatmorethan1,000participatingshops.Upto30percentofeverypurchaseisdonated.Andyou’llfindhundredsofdealsandcoupons（優(yōu)惠券）.TClickon2009StateSalesTaxHolidaystoseeifyourstatehasatax-freeshoppingday.Checkwhat’sincludedbeforegoingtothestore.43.Thepassageismainlyaimedat__________.A.parents

B.teachers

C.students

D.businessmen44.Ifyouwanttosellthebikesyourchildrendon’tuse,youcangoto____________.A.

B.

C.F

D.T45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofpickingalunchbox?A.Itisveryeasy

B.Itisratherhard

C.Itprovesinteresting

D.Itseemsspecial46.Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthefirstitem?A.Teachersaremuchwiser

B.PuzzlesandpuppetsC.Shopswhereteachersshop

D.Developyourbrains47.BothandT___________.A.arewellthoughtofbyteachers

B.offerteachingtoolsC.aretax-free

D.cansaveyousomemoney參考答案：43-47ABBCD略21.

WegetsmilesfromaMexicancoupleastheygetonthebushandinhand.Whentheygetoff,they’restillholdinghands.Thewomanwaspregnantlatelastyear,andonedayherchangeofshapeconfirmedthatshe’ddeliveredthechild.Weevenfeltalittleprideatthethoughtofourextendedfamily.

Formanymonths,ouronlysadnesslayinourinabilitytoestablishthesamefriendshipwiththesilentwomanatthefrontofthebus.Then,oneevening,wewenttoafishrestaurant.Wewereshowntoatablealongsidesomeonesittingalone.Itwasthewomanfromthebus.

Wegreetedherwithfriendlyfamiliaritywe’dshownallyear,butthistimeherfacesoftened,thenashysmile.Whenshespoke,thewordsescapedawkwardlyfromherlips.Allatoncewerealizedwhyshehadn’tspokentousbefore.Talkingwashardforher.

Overdinner,welearnedthestayofasinglemotherwithadisabledsonwhowasreceivingspecialcareawayfromhome.Shemissedhimdesperately,sheexplained.“Ilovehim…andhelovesme,eventhoughhedoesn’texpressitverywell,”shemurmured.“Lotsofushavethatproblem,don’twe?Wedon’tsaywhatwewanttosay,whatweshouldbesaying.Andthat’snotgoodenough.”Thecandlesflaredonourtables.Ourfishhadnevertastedbetter.Butthe