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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省運(yùn)城市海星中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youmaylightafireofhappyfeelingsinsideofyourselfwhenyougiveothersa(n)______praise.A.high
B.impressive
C.genuine
D.fake參考答案:C2.Honestyispriceless.Stars,____,needtotakehonestyseriously.A.inshort
B.inreturn
C.inparticular
D.inreward參考答案:C3.OfmathsandEnglish,Ilikethe
,fromwhichIcangainalotofconfidence.A.late
B.latter
C.later
D.latest參考答案:B4.Themanagerdemandedthattheworkers_______extrahourstocompletethetaskaheadof
time.
A.work
B.wereworking
C.worked
D.wouldwork參考答案:A略5.Toomuchimportanceshouldn’tbe______thespeechofthechairman,forhehasalwaysbeengivingaboringreportlikethat.A.admittedto
B.devotedto
C.respondedto
D.attachedto參考答案:D略6.Mysisteris
aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.particular B.ordinary C.special D.normal參考答案:A7.Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren______beforehestartsthelesson.A.getdown B.setdown C.putdown D.settledown參考答案:D8.NewYork,_____lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisited
D.inwhichIvisited參考答案:B9.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if__________regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout
B.carryingoutC.carriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C試題分析:考查狀語從句的省略句:當(dāng)主從句的主語一致的情況,可以省略從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞,Ifcarriedout="if"properamountsofexercisearecarriedout。句意:實(shí)驗(yàn)表明,適量的鍛煉,如果被定期進(jìn)行,能提高人們的健康。選C。點(diǎn)評(píng):如果主句的主語和從句的主語一致,且狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞中有be動(dòng)詞,從句的主語連同be可一起省略,該類狀語從句多為時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、方式或讓步等,連詞為when,while,though,if,unless,although,asif等,后面通常接分詞、不定式、形容詞、名詞等。10.Thedoctorpersuadedthepatient____.WhichstatementisWRONG?A.nottosmokeagain
B.tostopsmokingC.tostoptosmoke
D.intostoppingsmoking參考答案:C略11.Theconflicthaddevelopedintoastage________thetwocountrieswere gatheringbigtroopsontheborder.A.where B.which C.that D.when參考答案:A試題分析:考查狀語從句。stage意思是某事物/某人的發(fā)展、成長或進(jìn)步的程度、時(shí)期或階段:句意:沖突已經(jīng)發(fā)展到了兩國在邊境集結(jié)軍隊(duì)的程度.stage原意,舞臺(tái);這里做引申義.所以引導(dǎo)詞就是where.12.Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.A.toward
B.with
C.of
D.about參考答案:A略43.Thethievesranawayassoonasthealarm________.
A.gaveoff
B.putoff
C.showedoff
D.wentoff參考答案:D略14.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat
B.hedidthat
C.hadhedonethat
D.hehaddonethat參考答案:B15.The
lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenouthconfidenceinhimself.
A.surprised
B.puzzled
C.excited
D.determined參考答案:D16.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthor.You____findthebookbythetitle.A.can
B.need
C.must
D.would參考答案:A17.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study
B.use;studyingCuse;tostudy
D.used;studying參考答案:C31.–Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
--Yes,Iknow.ButIcan’t_____.
A.giveitup
B.giveitin
C.giveitout
D.giveitaway參考答案:A略二、翻譯19.詞組(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分;每空1詞。)
76.______
______
______(依照)naturalresources,JapanisthepoorestcountryinAsia.77.Theyspentalongtimeingoingintopracticaldetails_______
_______(與有聯(lián)系)thebuildingofthestadiumsforthe26thSummerUniversiade(2011Shenzhen).78.Themissingboyhadnowheretostayand_______
_______(結(jié)果為)sleepingintherailwaystation.79.Onthewaytoschool,Mary_______
_______
_______(突然遭遇)inthetrafficjam.80.Theprettygirl,though______
______(養(yǎng)育)inarichfamily,behavesverybadlyatschool.參考答案:76.Intermsof
77.connectedwith
78.endedup
79.wascaughtin
80.broughtup略三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavorite-mealandstayquietafterthat?_
71
Butitneverletsyouknow,because,youkeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow.creativitysetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"
72
WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetotakehelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.
73
Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthings,whichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.
74
WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.
75
Goandgetabook!A.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?B.Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too.C.Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry.D.Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?E.Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary.F.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.G.Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading.
參考答案:CGFEA21.Spendingmoneyontime-savingservicesreducesstressandboosts(增進(jìn))happiness,accordingtoanewresearch,butshockingly,fewofusdoit.Whillans,aprofessoratHBSsaid,“Buyingtimehelpstoprotectusfromthestressinourlivescausedbytimepressure,andthefeelingthatwedon’thaveenoughminutesinthedaytocompleteourtasks.’’TheeffectwasclearestintheCanadianexperiment,inwhich60workingadultsweregiven$40tospendintwodifferentways.Oneweekend,theyweretoldtospendthemoneyonamaterialpurchase—agiftforthemselves.Thenextweekend,theywereinstructedtospendthe$40onanythingthatsavedthemtime,frompayingtheneighbor’skidtorunerrands(跑腿)totakinganUberinsteadofabus.u〇nthedaytheymadethetime-savingpurchase,theyfelthappier,inabettermood,andlowerfeelingsoftimestressthanonthedaytheyboughtamaterialpurchase,”saidWhillans.Thebiggestsurprisetotheresearcherswashowfewpeoplewouldspendmoneyontime-savingservices.Whentheyasked98workingadultshowtheywouldspenda“windfall”of$40,onlytwopercentnamedapurchasethatwouldsavethemtime.“Onereason,’’saidWhillans,uisthatwe*reverybadatrememberinghowmuchwehatedoingcertaintasksoncethesufferinghaspassed.Thatmakesuslesslikelytotakeactivestepstoavoidthatoverburdenedfeelinginthefuture.”Butanotherpossiblecauseisgoodold-fashionedguilt.“Ifyoufeelguiltyaboutgettingsomeonetocleanyourhouseforyou,thenyoumightgetlesshappinessfromoutsourcing(夕卜包)thattask,”saidWhillans,”oryoumightjustbelesslikelytospendyourmoneyinthatway.”8.IntheCanadianexperiment,theparticipants
.A.weredividedintotwogroupsB.weregiven$40everytwoweeksC.wereaskedtogivemoneytoaneighborJskidD.wereaskedtospendthemoneyindifferentways9.Accordingtotheauthor,whatcanmakepeoplelesstime-stressed?A.Payingmuchforaconcertticket.B.Takingaregularbustogettowork.C.Employingsomeonetocleanthegarden.D.Buyingthemselvesanexpensivepresent.10.Whenitcomestospendingmoneyon“buyingtime”,
.A.nopeoplewouldliketodoitB.asmallpercentageofpeoplechoosetodoitC.morepeoplewilldoitifextramoneyisgivenD.mostpeopleliketheideabutdon’tpracticeitinlife11.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thatoverburdenedfeeling”inParagraph6referto?A.Thegoodold-fashionedguilt.B.Thefeelingofspending’moneyongoods.C.Thestressofhavingsomeonecleanyourhouse.D.Thediscomfortwhencompletingtask
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