山西省太原市2023-2023學年高一上學期期末考試英語試題及答案

太原市2023-2023學年第一學期高一年級期末考試英語試卷(考試時間:上午10:30—12:00)說明:本試卷為閉卷筆答，答題時間90分鐘，滿分100分。請將第一卷試題答案填在第二卷卷首的相應位置。第一卷(共70分)第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題海小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。答案寫在答題卡上。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.5.B.￡9.15C.￡9.18答案是B。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecomingexam.B.Theexamresult.C.Theexampaper.2.Whendoesthefilmstart?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.3.HowwillMarygotoschool?A.Shewilltakeataxi.B.Georgewilldriveherthere.C.ShewillwalktherewithGeorge.4.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whycan'tthewomangotothetheatrewiththeman?A.Shepreferstoseeafilm.B.Shehastobuysomebooks.C.Shehastogotothelibrary.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題S秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。答案涂在答題卡上。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第8小題。6.HowlonghasMr.Greenhadabackache?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.7.WhatdoesthedoctortellMr.Greentodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Stayinbedfortwodays.C.Comebackinfourdays.8.WhatdoesthedoctortellMr.Greenaboutexercise?A.Don'ttakeanyexercise.B.Takemoreexercise.C.Neverdomorningexercises聽第7段材料，回答第9至第11小題。9.WherewouldRoseLiketogoforholiday?A.ToBeijing.B.ToHainan.C.ToHunan.10.WhoisRosegoingtosee?A.Uncle.B.Mother.C.Grandparents.11.WhatwillBillshowRosetomorrow?A.Tickets.B.Photos.C.Books.聽第8段材料，回答第12至第15小題。12.WhichplacedoMaryandMikeoftenwalktoandfrom?A.Thesameschool.B.Thesameclass.C.Thesameroom.13.Whendiditstarttosnow?A.Whentheywereintheschool.B.Whentheywerewalkinghome.C.Whentheyweregoingtoschool.14.Whydidn'tMikecarryhisumbrella?A.Becauseheforgottocarryit.B.Becausehedidn'thaveanumbrella.C.BecausehetoldMarytocarryit.15.HowdidMikeandMaryfeelabouttheirmothers?A.Patient.B.Funny.C.Great.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。16.—Ithinkweshouldalwaysstayawayfromdrugs.—Theyaredangerousandaddictive.A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Well,youneverknow.C.Youcan'tbeserious.D.Don'tchangeathing.17.Bythetimethepolicemenbrokeintothehouse,thethiefawaythroughthewindow.A.ranB.isrunningC.hasrunD.hadrun18.ItisintheUSAtoeatturkeyonThanksgivingDay.A.illegalB.classicalC.traditionalD.powerful19.belateagain,hecametoschoolbytaxithismorning.A.InordertoB.SoastoC.InordernottoD.Soasnotto20.youhaveallfinishedreadingthestory,let’shearyouropinionsonthemaincharacters.A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Unless21.Havingfinishedherownpainting,Marywentonothersintheartclass.A.helpingB.tohelpC.withhelpD.havinghelped22.Ididnotknowthenumber,butIhisvoicewhenhesaid"Hey,Mike.It'sme.”A.realizedB.reducedC.replacedD.recognized23.TheFacebookCEO,MarkZuckerberg'sdonationwillhaveagreatonthenextgeneration.A.influenceB.insuranceC.expressionD.evidence24.Theyoungareallthesameoldsongplayedoverandoveragainbecausetheylikepopularsongs.A.relatedtoB.knownforC.tiredofD.connectedwith25.Itwasagreatchancewecouldn'taffordtomissit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,asD.such,as第二節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。DearMax,Yourmotherand1don'tyethavethewordstodescribethehopeyougiveusforthefuture,butwehopeyouwillbehappyandhealthysoyoucan26enjoythelifeaheadofyou.Likeall27，wewantyoutogrowupinaworldbetterthanourstoday.Althoughheadlinesoftenfocusonwhat's28，inmanywaystheworldisgettingbetter.Healthis29.Povertyisshrinking.Knowledgeisgrowing.Peopleareconnecting.Wewilltryour30tomaketheworldabetterplace,notonlybecauseweloveyou,butalsobecausewebelieveallchildrenhavethe31tobelovedandcaredabout.Butrightnow,theworlddoesn'talways32thebiggestchancesandproblemschildrentodaywill33inthefuture.IwillcontinuetoworkasFacebook’sCEOformany,manyyearstocome，34someproblemsaresoimportantthatwehavetodealwiththemnow.Considerdiseases.Todaywespendabout50timesmoremoney_35peoplewhoaresickthanweuseinresearchsoyouwon'tgetsickinthefirstplace.Medicinehasonlybeenarealscienceforlessthan100years,andwe’vealreadyseencompletecures(治愈)forsomediseasesandgoodprogressforothers.36technologydevelops,wehavearealchanceatcuringallormoleoftheotherdiseasesinthenext100years.Curingdiseaseswill37time.Overshortperiodsoffiveortenyears,itmaynotseemlikewe'remakinga38·Butinthelongrun,treesplantednowwillgrow,andoneday,youoryourchildrenwiltseewhatwecanonlyimagine;aworldwithoutdiseases.Max,weloveyouandreallywantto39theworldabetterplaceforyouandallchildren.Wewishyoualife40withthesamelove,hopeandjoyyougiveus.Wecan'twaittoseewhatyoubringtothisworld.Love，MomandDad26.A.fullyB.rarelyC.likelyD.lively27.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors28.A.wrongB.normalC.improvingD.nice29.A.talkingB.aimingC.anxiousD.breaching30.A.heartB.bestC.greatestD.pain31.A.interestB.dutyC.effortD.right32.A.beginwithB.focusonC.tellbyD.believein33.A.giveB.bringC.tasteD.face34.A.soB.orC.butD.and35.A.findingB.directingC.lovingD.treating36.A.AfterB.AsC.ForD.Before37.A.wasteB.spendC.takeD.pay38.A.progressB.fortuneC.sceneD.difference39.A.carryB.leaveC.studyD.decide40.A.filledB.helpedC.comparedD.agreed第三部分：閱讀理解第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。注意:C篇分A、B兩種題型，A(易)種題型為客觀題，B(難)種題型為主現(xiàn)題。AHenryFordwasbornonafarmonJuly30th,1863.ThefarmwasnearthecityofDetroit.Henrywasalwaysinterestedinmachines.Heenjoyedfixingclocks.Andhehelpedrepairfarmequipment.WhenHenrywassixteenyearsold,heleftthefamilyfarmandwenttoDetroittolearnmoreaboutmachines.Henryusedwhathelearnedfromworktodevelopengines.In1903,hewasreadytostartbuildingcarsforthepublic.OnJuly15th,1903,amannamedDoctorPfenningboughtthefirstcarfromtheFordMotorCompany.ThesaletoDoctorPfenningwasthebeginningofahugenumberofrequestsforFordcars.BytheendofMarch,1904,almost600Fordcarshadbeensold.Atthestartof1905,theFordMotorCompanywasproducing25carseachday.HenryFordwassurethefutureoftheautomobileindustrywasinalow-pricedcarforthegeneralpublic.Hesaidthen,andmanytimesafter,“Iwanttomakeacarthatanybodycanbuy.”In1907,HenryFordsaid:"Iwillbuildamotorcarforthegreatmassofpeople.Itwillbelargeenoughforthefamily,butsmallenoughforonepersontooperateandcarefor.Itwillbebuiltofthebestmaterials.Itwillbebuiltbythebestmentobeemployed.Anditwillbebuiltwiththesimplestplansthatmodernengineeringcanproduce.Itwillbesolowinpricethatnomanmakinggoodmoneywillbeunabletoownone.”41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HenryFordwasborninthecityofDetroit.B.DoctorPfenningdevelopedthefirstcar.C.TheFordMotorCompanywasfoundedin1905.D.Fordaimedtobuildcarsforthegeneralpublic.42.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Noonewasmakinggoodmoneyinthe1900s.B.TheFordcarswillbeatlowprices.C.HenryFordhadmademuchmoney.D.NobodywillownaFordcarinthefuture.BMyfathersufferedadiseaseonce,buthewasanoptimist(樂天派).Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohebecameavolunteeratachildren'shospital.Sometimesoneortwokidswoulddie.Atthistimehewouldtelltheheart-brokenparentsofthechildrenthathewouldbewiththeirchildreninheavenandthathewouldlookafterthemthere.Therewasagirlwithadiseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn'tdoanything.Mydaddecidedtohelpherwithhistruelove.Hestartedvisitingher,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hebegantoputthepaintbrushinhismouthtopaint.Hedidn'tusehishands.Hewouldvisitherwheneverhecouldandpaintforher."Youcandoanythingonceyoumakeupyourmindtodoit,”hesaid.Finally,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,too.Later,mydadrecoveredandreturnedtowork.Heworkedatthevolunteercounterinthehospital.Oneday,henoticedthefrontdooropen.Incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed.Shewaswalking!Shehuggedmydadtightlyandgavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:"Thankyouforhelpingmewalkagain!”Afterthatmyfatheroftensaidlovewasmorepowerfulthandoctors.43.Whichwordsbestdescribethewriter'sfather?A.Patientandfunny.B.Strongandserious.C.Busyandhard-working.D.Kindandoptimistic.44.Whydidn'tthewriter'sfatherusehishandswhenpaintingforthegirl?A.Hewasnotgoodatdrawing.B.Helikedthetasteofpaint.C.Hewantedtogivethegirlhope.D.Hewasanexperiencedartist.45.Whatcanweinferfromthewriter'sfather'swordsinParagraph1?A.Hecaredlittleaboutthechildrenwhodied.B.Hedidn'tthinkhewouldsurvivehisdisease.C.Hemustknowthoseheart-brokenparents.D.Heusedtoworkasadoctorinthathospital.C（以下為A(易),B(難)兩種題型，任選一種，做A種題型的不做B種，做B種題型的不做A種)NewMoviesYouNeedtoKnowAboutThisMonthSherpaType;DocumentaryReleaseDate:Friday,December18,2023Duration:96mins"Unforgettable"…"unbelievablyabsorbing".Withpraiselikethat,thisdoclookslikeacan't-miss.DirectorJenniferPeedomtravelledtoNepalin2023tofilmtheclimbingseasonfromthepointofviewofthelocalpeople一Sherpas.Duringtheclimbing,adisasterstruckkilling16SunsetSongType:DramaReleaseDate:Friday,December4,2023Duration;135minsTheclassic1932SrnttishromanticnovelisadaptedintoabeautifulfilmbyDirectorTerenceDavies.Inonlyhersecondfilmrole,LondonsupermodelAgynessDeynproveshertalentforactingasthedaughterofafarmingfamilywhomustliveonallbyherselfwhenbothherparentsarekilled.WhenHarryMetSallyType:ComedyReleaseDate:Friday,December11，2023Duration;95minsTheperfect一andwedomeanperfect一romanticcomedyreturns.BillyCrystalandMegRyanplavapairofNewYorkerswhomeetatuniversity,dislikeeachotheronsightandspendthenext20yearsgraduallygrowingcloser.Thescript,writtenbythemuchmissedwriteranddirectorNoraEphron,whodiedin2023,isajoy.SnoopyandCharlieBrown:ThePeanutsMovieType:AnimationReleaseDate:Monday,December21,2023Duration:93minsThemostloveablecharacterofthemall,CharlieBrown,isbackonthebigscreenwithastorywrittenbyCraigSchulz.HisfatherCharlesSchulzcreatedthefamouscartooncharacter一Snoopyinthe1950s.Wereallylookforwardtothishit,butisthe3Dreallynecessary?Pleaseclickhereformoreinformation.(以下是A種題型)46.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Abookreview.B.Apopularwebsite.C.Asciencereport.D.Afashionmagazine.47.Whatistheunderlinedword"doc"shortfor?A.Document.B.Dock.C.Documentary.D.Doctor.48.Whoistheleadingactressofthecomingcomedy?A.JenniferPeedom.B.AgynessDeyn.C.BillyCrystal.D.MegRyan.49.WhatmightbethetopicofthefilmWhenHarryMetSally?A.Love.B.Sports.C.Work.D.Family.50.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthe3DeffectofThePeanutsMovie?A.Active.B.Unsure.C.Unknown.D.Definite.(以下是B種題型)46.Whatisthemeaningof"unbelievablyabsorbing"inEnglishinSherpa?(atleast2words)47.Whichofthefourmoviesisbasedonabook?48.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChineseinthethirdfilm.49.WhatisAgynessDeyn'sroleinSunsetSong?(nomorethan6words)50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Animation"meaninChineseinthefourthfilm?第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。WhenyouvisitParis,youdon'thavetospendallofyourtimeonmuseumsandmonuments,whicharecertainlyworthvisiting.51Andyou’11finditbeautiful.TakeawalkalongtheSeineRiver.52Lieonyourbackonthegreengrass.WhenyouneedBornefoodanddrink,trycoffeeandcakesatasidewalkcafe.HaveaconversationwithaParisian.Thisisn'talwayseasy,though.WithsuchalargeinternationalpopulationlivinginParis,truenativesarehardtofindthesedays.53Youmayhearmusicfromanoutdoorconcert:nearby:classical,jazz,operaorthoseFrenchfolksongs.Parisianslovetheirmusic.Don'tmissthehighlightofParisevening:eatingout.Parisiansareproudoftheircooking.Youneedaspecialguidebooktohelpyouchooseoneofthehundredsofexcellentrestaurants.54Thecooklikestoshowhisbestdishesthere.Remember,youhaven'ttastedthetrueFrenchfooduntilyou'vedinedataFrenchrestaurantinParis.YourvisitinParishasonlyjustbegun.You'vejuststartedtodiscoverthecharmofthisoldcity.Maytherestofyourjourneybeunforgettable.Whenitistimetoleave,youwillgounwillingly.55A.Youwillsay,"Seeyouagain,Paris.”B.Spendsometimeinaquietparkrelaxingonanoldbench.C.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoorder,askforthesuggestedmenu.D.As