陜西省漢中市南鄭縣青樹職業(yè)中學(xué)2022高三英語期末試題含解析

陜西省漢中市南鄭縣青樹職業(yè)中學(xué)2022高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.SomeNBAfanslike____basketballplayerlikeJameswhile____othersonelikeCurry.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；/

D.a；/參考答案：D試題分析：句意：一些NBA球迷喜歡詹姆斯那樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員然而另一些球迷喜歡庫里那樣的。第一空指“abasketballplayerlikeJames”，像詹姆斯那樣的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，表示泛指，要用a；第二空表示剩余部分中的一些，因此要用“some...other...”?！皊ome...theother...”表示剩余的全部。故D項(xiàng)正確。2.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork_______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishing

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.notfinished參考答案：D3.Althoughundertheseaforseveralhundredyears,theshiploadedwithagreatdealofchinaisstillingoodcondition.A.buried

B.burying

C.tobeburied

D.beingburied參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。theship與bury（埋葬）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用過去分詞。4.Thisticket_____oneadultandonechildtotheshow.A.promises B.enters C.admits D.includes參考答案：C5.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom參考答案：B6.

CanItakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou_____asawitness?

A.need

B.areneeded

C.willneed

D.willbeneeded.參考答案：B7.------TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?------________,evenTom________tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belonged

B.No;belonged

C.Yes,belonging

D.No,belonging參考答案：C8.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C9.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe_______20percentdownforit．A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent參考答案：A本題考查詞組固定搭配。句意：這塊手表非常不錯(cuò)，并且他支付了20%的定金。固定搭配pay…downforsth．，意思是“為…支付頭款”；一般是人作主語。cost：花費(fèi)；價(jià)值為，物作主語；buy：買；采購；spend：花費(fèi)，人作主語，固定搭配：spend…onsth．。選A。19.Nowadaysyoungpeoplearesupposedto

somemonkeyamonth.

A.putdown B.putaside

C.putforward

D.putout參考答案：B11.InEngland,manypeopleusuallygoto___churchonfootonSunday,whileotherson____bike.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：C12.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou____________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：D13.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：A14.—Howmuchinfluencewillyourtimeinhighschoolhaveontherestofyourlife?—It______bequitealot,orperhapsonlyalittle.

A.might

B.must

C.should

D.can參考答案：A15._______newdecisionhasbeenmadethatthosewhocheatin_______examinationswillnotberecommendedtocollegesoruniversities.

A.The;a

B.A;an

C.不填;不填

D.A；不填參考答案：D16.Suchaneffort______theseveresnowdisasterdidn’tpreventthewholenationfromcelebratingthetraditionalChineseNewYearhappily.

A.astheChinesegovernmenthasmade

B.hastheChinesegovernmentmadethat

C.theChinesegovernmenthasmadethat

D.hastheChinesegovernmentmadeas參考答案：B略17.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied

B.refused C.rejected D.declined參考答案：A略18. Withthelivingexpenseincreasingrapidly,I,afreshclerkinacompany,havetotakethreepart-timejobs,which_____aboutextra$4,000ayear．

A.takein

B.bringin

C.getin

D.putin參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號涂黑。ADisasterMakesaStrongPersonIlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreight（貨物）yardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanstill

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thebrightnessofsunshine.Itwouldbe

42

toseeagain,buta

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candostrangethingstopeople.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.Isimplymeanthatthe

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ofthemmademe

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morewhatIhad.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themorequicklyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themore

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hisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnever

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.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—the

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tolive—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewantto

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againstblindness.Thehardest

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Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Iamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof

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thathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:theconfidencethatIam,despitebeingimperfect,areal,

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person;thatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverand

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thisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”he

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me,“androllitaround.”Thewords

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inmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthought

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:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindI

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asuccessfulvariationofbaseballandIcalleditgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy

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.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreach

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thatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure.Iwould

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sometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.41.A.remember B.affect C.measure D.bring42.A.possible B.wonderful C.hopeful D.reasonable43.A.question B.mistake C.disaster D.situation44.A.importance

B.value C.loss D.attention45.A.record B.expect C.offer D.appreciate46.A.natural

B.modern C.meaningful D.challenging47.A.necessary B.easy C.difficult D.practical48.A.right

B.plan C.place D.potential49.A.guard

B.hit C.argue D.fight50.A.game

B.skill C.lesson D.knowledge51.A.self-control B.self-confidence C.self-defense D.self-improvement52.A.modest

B.energetic C.generous D.positive53.A.strengthen

B.express C.share D.destroy54.A.urged

B.blamed C.respected D.admired55.A.held

B.stuck C.bothered D.knocked56.A.important

B.specific C.common D.impossible57.A.invented

B.confirmed C.checked D.noticed58.A.interest

B.limitation C.experience D.responsibility59.A.once

B.unless C.because D.though60.A.fail

B.try

C.act D.continue參考答案：41—45ABCCD

46—50CBDDC

51—55BDAAB

56—60DABCA20.AVerySpecialSpecialOlympianTheprofessorwassearchingforstudentvolunteersinthelectureroomforaSpecialOlympicsevent.Asthesign-upsheetwentupanddowntherows,Istartedtocomeupwithmy

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.Maybeitwasthedistancetothecollegewheretheeventwastotakeplace,ortheearlyhourthat

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hadtoreportforduty.Whateverthereasonsthatmademehesitate,IamthankfultothisdaythatI

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upvolunteering.IfIhadmissedtheevent,IwouldhavemissedoneofthemostunforgettablemomentsthatIhaveever

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.Iarrivedatthevolunteertentbrightandearly.Mytaskwas

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.Iwastostandatthefinishlineonlyandwaituntiltheeventwasoverandthentakethe

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totheannouncingbooth(公告處).Standingatthefinishline,Iwasabletowitnessmanyamazingeffortsandcloseraces.Iwasmostimpressedbytheefforteachathleteputintohisorher

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.Whatalsoimpressedmewasthesincere

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eachathleteexpressedwhileparticipatingthoughsometimesthejoyofparticipatinginasportingeventcanget

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inthefiercecompetitionofwinningandlosing.Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.Agroupofathleteswere

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uptorunashortrace.Oneofthemwasinawheelchair,alittlegirlwitha

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smile,wearingbrightbowsinherhair.Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackather.Thegunsounded.Theywereoff.Runnersspedupinthe

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withalltheirmight.Myeyes

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forthelittlegirlwiththebrightbows.Thereshewas,pumpingherarmswithallthe

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shehad.Hereffortsweregettinglittleresult,butthatdidnotstopher.Inoticedasshegotcloserthatshealsohadaninjuredarm.Butthatdidnotstopthisbrightstar.Theracewaslongover

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theyoungathletekeptpumpingherarms.Asshefinally

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thefinishline,thenoiseofthecrowdwasthunderous.ThereIstood

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,withtearsfallingdownmycheeks.Afteralltheseyears,Icanstillhearthosecheers.IwishIcouldthankthatremarkableathleteforwhatherefforts

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thisunmotivatedcollegeguy.Igrewupalotthatdaybecauseofthe

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ofthatlittlegirlinthewheelchair.Iwas

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thatdayofapoemfromabookthatstates,“Whateveryoudo,doitwithallyourmight.”36.A.ideas B.plans C.suggestions D.excuses 37.A.runners B.students C.volunteers D.advisors38.A.gave B.ended C.stayed D.woke39.A.ignored B.controlled C.witnessed D.imagined40.A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.tiring41.A.prize B.athlete C.result D.winner42.A.mind B.event C.victory D.body43.A.joy B.belief C.trust D.confidence44.A.stuck B.increased C.respected D.lost45.A.mixed B.called C.lined D.piled46.A.huge B.narrow C.weak D.hard47.A.court B.track C.field D.platform48.A.hoped B.cared C.prepared D.searched49.A.desires B.courage C.energy D.dreams50.A.but B.and C.or

D.so51.A.felt B.neared C.took D.raised52.A.cheering B.waiting

C.calculating D.recording53.A.paid B.owed C.disappointed D.taught54.A.honesty B.bravery C.popularity D.creativity55.A.warned B.persuaded C.informed

D.reminded參考答案：36-40.DCBCA

41-45.CBADC

46-50.ABDCA

51-55.BADBD試題解析：本文作者有幸當(dāng)了一次自愿者，正式在這一天，一個(gè)杰出的殘疾運(yùn)動(dòng)員以其巨大的勇氣教育了作者。

36．當(dāng)報(bào)名表在傳遞的時(shí)候，我開始想自己的接口。ideas主意；plans計(jì)劃；suggestions建議；excuses借口。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。

37．這個(gè)借口或許是離大學(xué)的距離，或許是自愿者上報(bào)職務(wù)時(shí)間太早。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。

38．我很感激這一天，我在這天做了自愿者。endupdoing以…告終。Giveup放棄;stayup熬夜;wakeup喚醒。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。

39．要是我錯(cuò)過這個(gè)活動(dòng)，我將錯(cuò)過所見證過的最難忘的一個(gè)時(shí)刻。ignore忽視；control控制；witness見證；imagine想象。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。

40．根據(jù)下文的敘述可知，本句意為“我的任務(wù)很簡單”。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

41．隨后我會(huì)帶著結(jié)果到公告處。result結(jié)果。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。

42．最能給我留下深刻印象的是每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員在各自項(xiàng)目中所投入的努力。Mind思維；event項(xiàng)目；victory勝利；body身體。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。

43．也給我留下深刻印象的是參與比賽所帶來的真誠的快樂。sincerejoy真誠的快樂。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

44．盡管在激烈的勝與負(fù)的比賽中，參與的快樂有時(shí)會(huì)消失。lost失去的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。

45．一群運(yùn)動(dòng)員正在排隊(duì)。mix混合；call叫；line排隊(duì)；pile堆積。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。

46．其中一個(gè)坐著輪椅的小女孩，臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。Huge巨大的；narrow狹窄的；weak虛弱的；hard艱難的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

47．運(yùn)動(dòng)員們拼盡全力在賽道上奔跑。Track賽道。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。

48．我的眼睛在搜尋著那個(gè)小女孩。searchfor尋找。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。

49．小女孩正拼盡全力揮舞著臂膀。Desire渴望；courage勇氣；energy精力，能量；dream夢想。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。

50．比賽早已結(jié)束，但是這個(gè)年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員孩子奮力前行。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

51．當(dāng)她接近終點(diǎn)線的時(shí)候，觀眾的呼聲震耳欲聾。near接近，靠近。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。

52．我站在那里歡呼著，淚如泉涌。Cheer歡呼；wait等待；calculate計(jì)算；record紀(jì)錄。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

53．我真希望我可以感謝一下這個(gè)教育了我的杰出運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。

54．由于這個(gè)小女孩所表現(xiàn)出來的勇氣。honesty真誠;bravery勇氣;popularity流行;creativity創(chuàng)造性．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。

55．那天讓我想起一本書里的一首詩．warn警告;persuade勸說;inform告知;remind提醒．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。三、閱讀理解21.ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes，“hewholaughslast，laughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.Asayoungboy，Efronwaspickedoninschoolbecausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandteasedbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade，Efron’sbasketballteammadeittotheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(兩個(gè)加時(shí)賽)，withthreesecondsleft，hereboundedtheballandpassedit—tothewrongteam!Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame。Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.Nowat21，EfronisoneofPeoplemagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople，appearsonthecoverofEntertainmentWeekly，Hollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine，andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow.”Simplygeogle“ZacEfron”andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes，itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays。EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.Hetookschoolseriously.AccordingtoEfron,“hewouldgomadifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown．”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandwithalocaltheatergroup.Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Buthepostponedit－whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem．NowhehassignedontostarintheromanticcomedySeventeenAgainandtoplayintheremakeofthehugelypopularmovie，F(xiàn)ootloose．Efronisalsoearningmorethan$3millionforhisroleinHighSchoolMusical3．Notbadfora21－year－old.B