2022-2023學(xué)年江西省省宜春市袁州區(qū)中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、________isyourclassroomcleaned?Twiceaday.A．Howmanytimes B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howmany2、—Jimisreallyaniceboy.—Iagreewithyou.Henever________others.A．keepsintouchwith B．takescareof C．makesfunof3、Wegot_______whenwewenttodifferentschoolslastterm,butwestayedintouch.A．total B．certain C．humorous D．separated4、ThepopulationofChina_______over1.5billionandChinahas_______populationintheworld.A．is,thebigger B．a(chǎn)re,thebiggest C．is,thebiggest D．a(chǎn)re,thebigger5、Thesign________isatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan’tturnrighthere”.A． B． C．6、—________workitis!—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.A．Whateasy B．Howeasy C．Whathard D．Howhard7、—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A．withB．a(chǎn)fterC．withoutD．a(chǎn)t8、Musicistheonlything______canhelpmetorelaxafteralongdayofhardwork.A．which B．that C．who9、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A．pollutesB．pollutingC．pollutionD．pollute10、I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather.A．standsforB．dependsonC．livesonD．a(chǎn)greeswithⅡ.完形填空11、Onesunnyday,Idecidedtogoforawalkwithmyhusband.Iwaswearingaspecial1ringthatday.Itwasmy20thbirthdaygiftfrommygrandmother.Aswewerewalkinginthepark,Ijustlooked2atmyhandandfoundthediamondonmyringwasmissing.Iwasreally3,soIwentbacktolookforit.Iknewhowsmallthechanceswereoffindingit,butIstillwantedtogiveitatry.AsIwasfixingmyeyesontheground,Iranintoanoldgentleman4.“What’sthematter,love?”heaskednicely.“SorrythatIranintoyou,”Isaid.“ButIlostsomethingimportant.I’mreallynervous.”Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthe5inmyring.“That’snotgoingtobeeasytofindit,”hesaid.“Tellyouwhat,love,Itakeawalkhereeveryday.I’ll6myeyesopenforit.”Ithankedhim,expecting7.However,afewdayslater,myhusbandandImettheoldmanagaininthepark.“Guesswhat,”hesaid.“Ifoundyourdiamond!”Icouldn’tbelievewhatIsawwhenthegentlemanhandedthediamondbacktome.Thenmyhusband8himmoneyforhishelp,butherefused.Asthediamondisworthseveralthousanddollars,theoldmancouldhaveeasilykeptthediamond9soldit,buthedidneitherofthese.Nowthankstothisman,Ialwayslookatmyringandremind10thattherearestillkindandgeneroussoulsoutthere.I’llspendmoretimetryingtodosomethingequallyniceforotherpeople.1．A．goldB．silverC．ironD．diamond2．A．backB．downC．upD．a(chǎn)round3．A．happyB．tiredC．a(chǎn)ngryD．worried4．A．intimeB．byaccidentC．a(chǎn)tfirstD．ingeneral5．A．holeB．pictureC．wordD．price6．A．keepB．getC．takeD．make7．A．everythingB．somethingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything8．A．showedB．lentC．offeredD．carried9．A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or10．A．myselfB．himselfC．herselfD．ourselveⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1．holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2．wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3．studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4．(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5．(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6．(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7．(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8．causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9．(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10．(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MontyRobert’sfatherwasahorsetrainer.Asachild,Montyoftenwentfromonefarmtoanotherwithhisfather.Sometimestheydidn’thavemoneytopayforfood,butMontystillkepthopingtoownahorsefarm.Whenhewasinschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteapaperabouthisdream.Hewroteaseven（頁）paper.Hewantedtohaveahorsefarmoneday.Heevendrewapictureofahorsefarminthepaper.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”withthewords“Seemeafterclass”.Sotheboydidandaskedhisteacher,“WhydidIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisdreamwillnotcometrueforayoungboylikeyou.Youneedalotofmoneytoownahorsefarm.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforalotofthings.Thereisnowayyoucouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwithasimplerdream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.”Afterschoolhethoughthardaboutit.Atlast,hedecidedtohandinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.”Manyyearslater,Montyhadhisownlargehorsefarm.Hisdreamcametrue.Sodon’tletanyonetakeawayyourdreams.Followyourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare.1．FromParagraph1,welearnthat_________.A．Monty’sfamilywaspoorB．Monty’sfatherdidn’tsupporthimC．MontyhopedtobeahorsetrainerD．Montychangedhismindallthetime2．WhatwasMonty’sattitudetowardshispaper?A．Careless.B．Serious.C．Joking.D．Funny.3．Monty’steachergavehimared“F”becausehethought_________.A．Monty’shandwritingwastoobadB．MontycopiedfromanotherstudentC．Monty’sdreamwastoohardforhimtoachieveD．Montywasnotworkinghardtorealizehisdream4．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Don’ttakeawayothers’dreams.B．Followarealisticdream.C．Nevergiveupyourdream.D．Anyonewithadreamwillsucceed.B14、WhocouldforgetthosesleeplessnightslastsummerwatchingGermanybeatBrazil(巴西)andArgentina(阿根廷)towinthe2014WorldCupinBrazil?ItwastheirfourthWorldCup，anditgavethemtheNo.1positioninFIFA(國際足聯(lián)).Germanyisbecomingthemostimportantsoccerteamintheworld.Buthowhasthischangehappened?Anewspaperoffersaclue：“Forover10years，Germanteamshavebeenbuildingintherightway.”AfterGermanyscoredonlyonegoalatthe2000EuropeanChampionships，Germanswonderedwhythecountrynolongerproducedgoodyoungplayers.Soin2001，theGermanFootballLeaguerequiredthatallBundesliga(德甲)clubssetupschoolswithyouthteamsfromUnder-12stoUnder-23s.Theclubsnowspendover€100million(764millionyuan)onyouthdevelopmenteveryyear.AndtheyhaveimprovedyoungGermanplayersenoughtoputthemamongthebestinEurope.Forexample，BayernMunich(拜仁慕尼黑隊)playerThomasMueller，25，whoscoredfivetimesatthe2014WorldCup，waseducatedinoneoftheschools.Morethananything，though，itisteamworkthathaspushedtheBundesligaforward.BayernistherichestteaminGermany，buttheteamhelpsitsrivals(競爭者)whenneeded.Throughthecountry’sWorldCupperformances(賽事)，theGermansoccertraditionisdoingbetterthanever.Germanycanplayontopoftheworldforafewyearsyet.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．WhysoccerissopopularinGermany？B．WhathasmadeGermanyasuccessfulsoccerteam.C．ThefailuresandsuccessesoftheGermansoccerteam.D．HowtheGermansoccerteambecametheworldchampions(冠軍)thissummer.2．WhathashelpedGermanytotheNo.1positioninFIFAaccordingtothepassage?a.learningfromothercountries.b.developingyoungplayersc.improvingteamworkd.havingcompetitionswithotherteamsA．a(chǎn)，bB．a(chǎn)，dC．c，dD．b，c3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThisyearwasthethirdtimethatGermanyhadwontheWorldCup.B．Since2001Bundesligaclubshavespentover€100milliononyouthdevelopment.C．ItisbelievedthattheGermansoccerteamwillperformwellinthecomingyears.D．Inthefirsttenyearsofthe21stcentury，GermanyproducedmanytopyoungplayersinEurope.C15、TheRiseofArtificialIntelligence（AI:人工智能）discussesAItechnologyandhowitmightaffecthumansinthefuture,butthefutureisalreadyhere.In2011,America’sFavoriteQuizShowheldacompetitionbetweentwomenandanIBMcomputernamed“Watson”.IBMdescribesWatsonas“atechnologythatunderstandsallformsofdataandalsoreasonsandlearns.”BothmenthoughttheycouldbeatWatson.Instead,thecomputeranditsArtificialIntelligencesoundlybeatbothofthehumanbeings.ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEMADESIMPLEArtificialIntelligencegenerallyreferstomachineswithhuman-likeintelligence,suchasproblem-solvingandlearning.InordertobeconsideredAI,thecomputermustpasstheTuringtest,namedafterTuring,aBritishmathematicianwhoworkedwiththefirstcomputer.Inthe1950s,Turingpublishedapaperquestioningwhetheracomputercouldbeusedtotrickhumansintobelievingtheywereinteracting（互動）withanactualhumanbeing.Hefoundthatif30%ofhumanswhointeractedwitha“machine”believedtheywereactuallyinteractingwithahumanbeing,thenthecomputercouldbeconsideredasAI.AsimpleexampleofAIisApple’sSiri.AskSiritodoanything,fromcallingafriendtobookingadinnertable,andSiricandothem.Siriseemsalmosttobeahumanbeing.Whenyouask,“Areyouarealperson?”Sirianswers,“Thatisareallypersonalquestion.”Butjustbecauseasystemcanbehavelikeahumanbeing,thatdoesnotmeanitcanthinklikehumans,Or,doesit?JOININGOFHUMAN&MACHINEItseemsthatourdevices（設(shè)備）willturnintohumans.Ourphonesalreadytellustotakeanumbrellabeforewewalkoutthedoor.Theyvolunteertrafficconditionssoweknowhowlongitwilltaketodrivetowork.Ourdevicescaninteractwithusinawaythatlookslikearealconversationwithanotherhumanbeing,likewithSiri.ItdoesnotseemcrazyatalltothinkthatAImaybeprogrammedtoactuallythink.Ifithasnotalreadyhappened,itwilllikelyhappeninthenearfuture.HavewecometothetimewhencomputersandAIhavecaughtuptohumanbeings?Althoughcomputershavetheabilitytomakeourlifebetter,isitpossiblethattheymaycontrolanddestroyhumanbeingsintheend?WHATTHEFUTUREHOLDSItseemsprettyclearthatinthefuture,we’regoingtoseeahuman-machinehybrid.Humanswillbestronger,livelongerandbesmarter.RayKurzweil,acomputerscientist,believesthatwithin50years,thehumansonEarthwillbeabout50to80%robotic.ThereisnoquestionthatAIwillbeapartofeverytechnologythathumanscreate.Willitturnoutbemoreofabenefittohumankindorwillitbeariskandthreaten（威脅到）humanityasweknowit?IfAIisprogrammedaccordingtoIsaacAsimov’s3LawsofRobotics,humanswon’thaveaproblemwithmachines;butforsome,evilAIstillstandsinthewayofapeacefulandsafelifeonEarth.1．ThestoryofcomputerWatsonismentionedheretotellusthat______.A．theageofmachineshascomeB．humansmaketheirownenemiesC．AIhasactuallycomeintoourlifeD．humansareplayingadangerousgame2．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A．TuringtestwasdesignedtoexaminethefirstcomputerB．machinesinteractingwithhumanscanbecalledAIC．SiricanvolunteertobookadinnertableD．AIwillhelphumanstobestrongerandsmarter3．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“ahuman-machinehybrid”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Amachinewithahumanlook.B．Ahumancreatedbymachines.C．Abodypartroboticparthuman.D．Arobotthatcanbehavelikehumans.4．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．thehistoryandfutureofAIB．theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAIC．theexamplesofAID．thecompetitionbetweenhumansandAID16、Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchild'sreading!Readingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearandalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!Howtosignup:Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthissummer.*G*Select“Parent”(NOT“Teacher”)*Clickontheblue“SignUp”Whatweprovide:Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehavechoseninterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Y/summer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesforfree.Howtouse:TIPl:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchild'sreadinglevel.Don'tbeafraidtostartwitharticlesoflowergradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!TIP2:It'salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabits.Helphimkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscusswhathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!1．Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout____________A．differenttypesofbooksB．thecomingschoolyearC．theimportanceofsummerreadingD．goodplacesforsummerreading2．Oisto_________.A．select“ParentB．finishatestC．chooseatipD．printanarticle3．Wprovide?A．Onlineteachers.B．Penfriends’information.C．Interestingvideos.D．Articlesofdifferentlevels.4．Theunderlinedword"accessible"inthetextmeans"easyto________.A．write B．discuss C．understand D．compare5．Thetextaboveiswrittento______________.A．introduceareadingprogrammeB．sellbookstoschoolkidsC．encourageparentstoreadmoreD．sharereadingexperienceE17、PassageA1．WhenwasAsianHockeyFederationsetup?A．In1953B．In1963C．In1946D．In19572．Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A．B．C．D．3．InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four4．IfyouarefromChina,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A．Baseball.B．HockeyC．VolleyballD．Football5．.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A．B．C．D．F18、Comeandhavealuxury(豪華的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游輪).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

Comeandhavealuxury(豪華的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游輪).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．WhatistheCrystalPalace?A．It