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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.IhavenevervisitedcityA.a(chǎn)mostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.a(chǎn)morefantasticD.themorefantastic2、—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—No,you.I'mbusytoday.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’thaveto D.can’t3、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A.watch B.control C.teach D.check4、—WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?—No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyear.A.havebeen B.willgo C.go D.havegone5、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.for;sendingC.for;tosendD.of;tosend6、1.—Where__________thedictionary?Ican’tseeit.—I__________itrighthereamomentago.Butit’sgone.A.didyouput;haveputB.hadyouput;haveputC.haveyouput;putD.wereyouputting;hadput7、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised8、______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.A.Though B.As C.Since D.Unless9、–Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-InZigong.A.wheredoyoulive B.whereyoulive C.youlivewhere10、Sir,Iknowyou’vealreadysloweddown.Butcouldyouplease_______?I'mnotfeelingwellnow.A.todriveslowlier B.drivemoreslowlyC.todrivemoreslowly D.driveslowlierⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert.Hefeltvery1.Justthenhesuddenlyfoundaspringofdeliciousandclearwater.Thewaterwascoolandsweetforamanwhohad2itforsuchalongtime.Hedrankalot,andthenhe3hisbottlesothathecouldbringsomebacktohisvillageandgaveittohisteacherwhohadtaughthiminmiddleschool.Afterafour-day4,hegavethewatertotheoldmanandhetookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand5hisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitoutatonce,sayingitwas6.Thestudentsaidthewaterhadbecomebadbecausethebottlewastooold.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasbadanditwasbitter.Whydidyou7tohimthatyoulikedit?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater8Itastedthegift.Thewaterwhichhasbeenputinlovingandkindnessisnot9water.”Nothingcouldbe10thanlove.1.A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.a(chǎn)ngry2.A.a(chǎn)voidedB.processedC.expectedD.checked3.A.openedB.filledC.emptiedD.carried4.A.illnessB.holidayC.restD.trip5.A.thankedB.praisedC.paidD.taught6.A.wonderfulB.a(chǎn)wfulC.safeD.dangerous7.A.reportB.sayC.lieD.explain.8.A.a(chǎn)fterB.beforeC.whenD.while9.A.a(chǎn)ctuallyB.simplyC.mostlyD.nearly10.A.sweeterB.heavier.C.dearerD.cleanerⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1.(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2.(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3.(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7.wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard(橄欖果園).Hewashard-working,buthisthreesonshatedfarmwork.Whenthefarmerwasdying,hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid,"Mysons,thereisapot(罐子)ofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwantit."Thesonstriedtogethimtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden;buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold;sincetheydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.Theyduguntiltheyhadturnedupthesoilfromoneendoftheorchardtotheother,roundthetree-rootsandbetweenthem.Butnopotofgoldwastobefound.Itseemedasifsomeonemusthavestolenit.Thethreesonswereratherdisappointedtohavealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextoliveseason,theolivetreesintheorchard____morefruitthantheyhadevergiven;whenitwassold,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneyhadcomefromtheorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhadmeantwhenhesaid,"Thereisgoldhiddenintheorchard.Digforit,ifyouwantit."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whatdidthefarmerleaveforhissonswhenhedied?A.Apotofgold.B.AlargehouseC.AnappleorchardD.Anoliveorchard2.Whydidthefarmer’ssonsbegintoworkintheorchard?A.Becausetheylikedfarmwork.B.Becausefarmworkwasveryexciting.C.Becausetheywantedtofindgold.D.Becausesomeoneputapotofgoldintheorchard.3.Aftertheydugupallthesoiloftheorchard,thefarmer’ssonswerevery___________.A.excitedB.disappointedC.movedD.interested4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bore”mean________inChinese?A.結(jié)出B.爆發(fā)C.承受D.回報(bào)5.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningoftheoldfarmer’swords?A.Thekeystoyourwealth(財(cái)富)areinyourhandB.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B14、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(組合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead–RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragonin1976.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itis

necessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?A.Strengthandgoodluck.B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.C.Traditionalfestivals.2.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese.A.龍馬精神B.龍飛鳳舞C.望子成龍3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?Hemaybe.A.creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB.creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC.lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered4.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Dragonsarerealanimals.B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.C15、Mrs.Thompsonstoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassonthefirstdayofschool.Shefoundaboysleepinginhisseat.HewasTeddy.AlsoThompsonnoticedtheboydidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildren.Itgottothepoint"F"atthetopofhispapers.Mrs.Thompsonreviewedeachchild'spastrecords.However,whenshereviewedTeddy'sfile(檔案),shewasinasurprise.Teddy'sfirstgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisabrightchild.Hedoeshisworkneatlyandhasgoodmanners..."Hissecondgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisanexcellentstudent,butheistroubledbecausehismotherhasanillnessandlifeathomeisdifficult."Histhirdgradeteacherwrote,"Hismother'sdeathhadbeenhardonhim.Hetrieshisbest,buthisfatherdoesn'tshowmuchinterestinhisstudy..."Teddy'sfourthgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyiswithdrawnanddoesn’ttalkwithother’s.Alsohedoesn'tshowmuchinterestinschool.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriendsandhesometimessleepsinclass."Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedtheproblem.ShefeltevenworsewhenherstudentsbroughtherChristmaspresentswrappedinbeautifulandbrightpaper,exceptforTeddy’s.Hesentarhinestonebracelet(石鏈?zhǔn)骤C)withsomestonesmissing.ButMrs.Thompsontoldhimwithasmile,“Ilikeitverymuch.”AfterschoolTeddysaid,"Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMotherusedtobe."Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterheresponded.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.Teddybecameoneofher"teacher'spets."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Teddyisa________studentwhenMrs.Thompsonfirsttaughthim.A.naughtyB.goodC.sickD.troubled2.Teddy’s_______teacherbegantorealizetheproblemstoTeddy.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth3.What’sthemeaningoftheunlinedword“withdrawn”?A.樂觀的B.滑稽的C.合作的D.孤僻的4.Mrs.Thompsonfelt________whenTeddysentherapresent.A.pleasedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.sadD.thankful5.Fromthispassage,weknow_______.A.Mrs.Thompsonwasn’tinterestedinTeddy’sstudyB.Mrs.ThompsonwasthefirstteachertofindTeddysleepinginclassC.teacher’slovecansaveastudentD.Teddy’sparents’deathmadehisstudyfallbehindothersD16、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)Mygrandfathertookmetothefishingpond(魚塘)onthefarmwhenIwasabout7yearsold,andheaskedmetothrowastoneintothewater.IdidwhatIwasasked.Thenmygrandfathertoldmetowatchthewavesmadebythestone.Momentslater,heaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone."Youmaymakealotofsplashes(浪花)inyourlife,butrememberthewavesthatcomefromthosesplasheswillaffectthepeaceofallyourfriendsbesideyou,"hesaid."Rememberthatyouareresponsiblefor(負(fù)責(zé))whatyouthrowintoyourcircle,andthatyourwaveswilltouchmanyothercircles.Alwaystrytoliveinawaythatthewavesthatcomefromyourcirclesendoutthepeaceofyourgoodnesstoothercircles.""Rememberthewavesthatcomefromangerandjealousy(嫉妒)willalsosendthosefeelingstoothercircles.Youareresponsibleforallthewaves."ThatwasthefirsttimeIrealizedeachpersoncreatestheinnerpeaceorangerthatflows(流)outintotheworld.Wecannotcreateworldpeaceifwehavehatred(仇恨)andanger.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwetellothersaboutthemornot.Whateverisinsideofusisflowingoutintotheworldandtouchingalltheothercirclesoflife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whatdidthewriter'sgrandfatheraskhimtodoonthefarm?A.Tocatchsomefishinthefishpond.B.Tothrowastoneintothewater.C.Toswimwithhim.D.Todosomefarmwork.2.Whydidthewriter'sgrandfathertakehimtothefishpond?A.Tospendtimewithhim.B.Toteachhimhowtofish.C.Toplayafungamewithhim.D.Toteachhimameaningfullifelesson3.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbysharinghisunforgettableexperience?A.Wecanhavehatred,doubtandanger.B.Weshouldn'tkeepintouchwithotherpeople.C.Whatwethinkanddocaninfluenceothers'lives.D.It'sdifficulttogetonwellwithotherpeople.4.Theunderlinedword"spread"means_____________inChinese.A.傳播B.吸收C.毀壞D.打碎5.Whatshouldwedotocreateworldpeaceaccordingtothewriter?A.Spreadangerandjealousy.B.Holddoubtandhatredinside.C.Havealotofmoneyandgoodhealth.D.Sendoutthepeaceofgoodness.E17、OversevenyearsagowhenIfirststartedrockclimbingIwasfrustrated(挫敗的).IthoughtIwouldbenaturalforclimbing.Iwasalwaysanathleteandnaturallygoodatsports.So,Ididn’tunderstandwhyIwassobadatrockclimbing.Iwenttotherockgymandclimbedallthetime,andeveryonekepttellingme“justclimbmoreandyou’llgetbetter.”“Well,however,nothingIdidwasworking.ItfeltliketheharderIworkedatit,thelessprogressIwasactuallymaking.Afterawhile,Ievenstartedhatinganyclimberwhowasstrongerandbetterthanme---especiallytheclimberswhomadeitlooksoeasy.Afteralongtime,Istartedmakingfriendswithsomeofthemostexperiencedclimbersaround…professionals(專業(yè)人員)andfull-timers.Infact,IfeltsocomfortablewiththemthatoneafternoonIjustcameoutandsimplyaskedforhelp.Thereisasaying,“Ifyouwantashortcuttosuccess,findsomeonewhoissuccessfulandaskthemtoshowyouhowtogetthere.”Itistrueinjustafewshortmonths.IlearnedfarmorefromtheseclimbingprofessionalsthanwhatIhadlearnedduringtheprevious(之前的)yearsofstruggleonmyown.Myclimbingchanged…mystrength,skills,mentaltoughness,formwork,confidence,everything.Iwasnolongertheaverageclimberthatnooneknew.Idiscoveredthatclimbingliketheexpertsismoreaboutworkingsmarter,notharder(notraining7daysaweek).WhatIdiscoveredissosimplethat,lookingbacknow,Irealizedthebiggestthingholdingmebackfrombeingabetterclimberandhavingmorefundoingit…wasMe!1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A.thewriterhadnogiftforrockclimbingB.thewriterdidn’tgettheskillofrockclimbingatfirstC.thewriterdidn’tworkhardatrockingclimbingD.thewriterthoughttoomuchofhimself2.Thewriteroncehatedothergoodrockclimbersbecause_____.A.theydidn’twanttoteachhim B.theyalwaysmadefunofhimC.heenviedtheirgoodskills D.hebegantodislikerockclimbing3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterneverlostheartwhenhestudiedrockclimbing.B.Ittookseveralyearsforthewritertobecomeagoodclimber.C.Thewriterfeltuncomfortablestayingwiththoseclimbingexperts.D.Thewriterhatedtolearnfromthosebetterthanhim.4.Whatthewriterwantstotellusisthat_____A.themoreyouclimb,thebetteryou’llbe. B.mendsalwaysmakeyouprogressC.thewayoflearningisimportant D.it’snotnecessarytoworkhardF18、Helpingyourchildtoreadandwriteathomewillimproveyourchild’sskillsandconfidence---itwillalsobetterequip(裝備)themforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.Readingandwritingskillsareneededbyeverychildineverysubjectineveryyearoftheirschoollifeandoutsideschool.Asparents,youcanplayanimportantroleinimprovingyourchildren’sliteracy(讀寫能力)bypracticingreading,writing,spellingandspeakingwiththemoutsideschool.Thiskit(工具箱)includesanumberoftipsonhowtohelp.Bylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,andreadingwithyourchildoutsideschoolhours---youcanmakeadifference.StudentswhoimprovetheirreadingandwritingwillincreasetheirvocabularyandtheirabilitytouseEnglishcorrectly.Thiskitincludestipsonhowtohelpyourchildtoread,writeandspell,suchas:readingaloudeachnightincludingchildrenineverydayconversationslisteningtoyourchildreadingyourchild’swritingusingadictionaryencouragingyourchildtotalkabouteventsthatdon’tinvolvetheparentstryingnottoaskquestionsthatrequirea“yes”or“no”answerpracticingreadingandwritingbyfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcards,ore-mails.ThePremier’sReadingChallengeisalsoawonderfulwaytoencourageyourchildtoread.YoucanhelpyourchildbyencouraginghimorhertojointheChallengeanddiscussthebookstheyarereading.1.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor_______.A.childrenB.parentsC.studentsD.teachers2.Fromthispassageweknowpare

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