2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、漢譯英(10題)31.（迄今為止）,hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

32.我不知道在1000個，也許2000個孩子中，是否有一個這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

33.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。

34.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事實并非如此）.

35.（離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

36.（在20世紀(jì)初）,therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

37.布朗太太上周生病時，她的三個女兒輪流照顧她。

38.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎樣努力）.

39.他命令銷毀那些文件。

40.當(dāng)他們趕到機(jī)場時，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

42.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

43.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

44.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

45.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

46.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

47.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

48.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

49.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

50.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

52.

第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed．

A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing

53.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

54.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

55.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

56.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.

A．no

B．yes

C．not

D．will

57.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A．HowItryhard

B．WhateverhardItry

C．NomatterhowItryhard

D．NomatterhowhardItry

58.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A．lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

59.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

60.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘

A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.

A.cheapmusic

B.onlyrockmusic

C.freemusicswapping

D.freealbums

62.James'father__.

A．divorcedhiswife

B．likedtodrink

C．desertedhisfamily

D．BandC

63.

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedsotheirfeelingsweremiserable.

B.Whentheylostamatch,theyalwayscomplainedabouteachother.

C.Theywerenotingoodrelationshipwitheachother.

D.Theyhadagoodsportsmanshipevenwhentheylost.

64.

Applaudingisspecificallymentionedasanexampleof______.

A.communicationbysound

B.gestureandmini-cry

C.communicationbytouch

D.asimplesystemofvisualcommunication

65.

WhatdoestheNineteenthAmendmentguarantee?

A.Votingrightsforblacks.

B.Citizenshipforblacks.

C.Votingrightsforwomen.

D.Citizenshipforwomen.

66.

Inregardtotheproductionofgoodsingreaterquantities,theauthorstatesthat______.

A.thepriceofthegoodswoulddrop

B.thepriceofthegoodswouldrise

C.thequalityandthepricewouldrise

D.thequalitywouldriseandthepricewoulddrop

67.

Whatdosetheauthorprobablydo?

A.Ahistorian.

B.Agovernmentofficer.

C.Asociologist.

D.AnEducator.

68.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.

A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle

B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth

C.heworkedfortheChurch

D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso

69.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下44～47問題。

第44題Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?

70.Ananalogyis______.

A.thestudyoftheuniverse

B.aComparison

C.thestudyoflightwaves

D.theresultofscientificinvestigation

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

8.C

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

12.A

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.A

16.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

17.B

18.D

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

21.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

22.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

23.B

24.B

25.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

26.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

27.A

28.D

29.D

30.D

31.Sofar

32.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

33.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.

34.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

35.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

36.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

37.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.

38.howeverhardshetried

39.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed．

40.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

41.observations

42.repaired

43.permission

44.booking

45.enabled

46.personality

47.more

48.enjoyable

49.weightlessness

50.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little，為否定意義，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too應(yīng)該改成either，C表達(dá)錯誤，故本題選擇D。

51.D

52.C句意雖然指“管理”，在介詞by后作賓語，故選擇其名詞形式。

53.D

54.C

55.C

56.C

57.Dnomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。

58.Blooklikesth．意為“看上去像”。

59.D

60.C本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果下雨的話，排球比賽將會推遲。主句用一般將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時。

61.C解析：見原文第一段。Nepster是一個軟件公司。人們可以通過它的軟件免費下載音樂。

62.D文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對James的父親的描繪。

63.D解析：根據(jù)第一段第九句，Oursportsmanshipalsoremainedgood作出該項選擇。根據(jù)第一段中forwewereacheerfulteam,...norwouldweblameeachotherwhenwewerelosing。Thusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteam可知選項A、B、C都是錯誤的。

64.A解析：由第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知，applaud