山東省淄博市大武中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省淄博市大武中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatisworthdoingdeserves_______withgreatefforts.A．tobedoing

B．todo

C．tobedone

D．done參考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：值得做的事應(yīng)該努力去做。deservedoingsth./deservetobedone“值得做某事”，故選C。

2.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped

B.trapping

C.beingtrapped

D.totrap參考答案：A3.Thegirls____intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．a(chǎn)ccepting C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)dmitting參考答案：C4.Theywereabouttogetonthebus________someoneshoutedtothem. A.while B.when C.until D.as參考答案：B5.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

---_________. A.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually C.Great!Ilovepets. D.No,youcan’t.參考答案：B6.__________bythequalityofthegoodsthatwereonsale,myfriendAliceendedupspendingherwholemonth’ssalary.A.Beingattracted

B.Attracted

C.Tobeattracted

D.Attracting

參考答案：B7.______YangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth______allChinesepeople.A.What;excited

B.That;excited

C.What;exciting

D.That;exciting參考答案：B8.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A試題分析：考查短語辨析。A.onpurpose故意地；B.nolonger不再；C.atpresent目前；D.asusual像往常一樣；句意：對(duì)不起，我不是故意打碎這個(gè)盤子的。沒事，不必?fù)?dān)心。根據(jù)Don’tworryaboutit.可知選A項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn)：考查短語辨析9.They

hold

a

meeting___they

could

hear

everyone’s

ideas.A.even

if

B.until

C.while

D.so

that參考答案：D10.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity______inourlife.

A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes參考答案：A略11.WhenI_______writingtheletter,Iwilltakeyoutothelakeforboating.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.willfinishedD.finished參考答案：12.Heboughtalittlemodel(模型)oftheGreetWallasa(n)___ofhisholidayinBeijing.A.souvenir

B.diploma

C.Encouragement

D.ceremory參考答案：A13.WhileChinainsistwe_________thedisputes(爭端)overislandownershippeacefully,theJapanesegovernmentcontinuestoinsistthattoughmeasures_________usedtosettletheDiaoyuIslandissues.

A.willsettle,willbe

B.settle,willbeC.settle,be

D.willsettle,be參考答案：B14.—MustIdoitagain?

.

—No,you____.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D略15.Highschoolis______timewhenyoucanlearnmanyskills,includinghowtogetalongwith______partner.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;a參考答案：A16.Thealarm_______whenthethieveswentintotheoffice.

A.wentaway

B.wentalong

C.wentby

D.wentoff參考答案：D17.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,

weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that參考答案：B18.Timisabsentfromschool．Thatis

hewasbadlyhurtinthefootballgame．

A．because

B．why

C．how

D．when

參考答案：A略19.InorderfortheChinesedream_____inthenearfuture,wemustspeedupthepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.toberealized參考答案：D短語inorder后接動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，theChinesedream是不定式toberealized的邏輯主語。二、新的題型20.HowsuccessfulleadersspenttheirteenageyearsIdon’tthinkIhaveeverbeforebeencomparedwithBillGates,SteveJobs,etc.

36

Butforwhatitisworth,I’llgiveyousometraitsthatIthinkarecommonamongmostofthesepeople.Reading

Readawidevarietyofbooksandarticlesthatstretchyourimagination.Don’tjustreadeasybooks(likeHarryPotter).

37

Thosedifficulttextscanreallystretchyourmind.Becausemostofthepeoplementionedgrewupinadifferentera,theyspentabigportionoftheirtimejustreadingtheencyclopedia(百科全書).Manyofthemwouldeventuallyreadeveryencyclopediavolumeletter.Thesepeoplehadastrongneedtolearnnewthings.Play-actingAtanearlyage,mostofthesepeoplespentmoretimeplay-actingthanothers.Veryfewofthesepeoplespenttheirtimeplayingorganizedsports---theyinsteadwereintheirbedroom,backyard,ornearbyparkplayingbythemselves.

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ExperimentingItisamazinghowmanysuccessfulpeoplelitthingsonfire,blewthingsup,caughtandstudiedbugs,builtbirdnests,andmore.

39

Andtheyweretheonesinchargeoftheexperiment.Creatingvs.Consuming(消費(fèi))Watchingwonderfulmovies,listeningtomusic,etc.areallgreatwaystospendtime.40

Mostofthesesuccessfulpeoplespentalargepercentageoftheirtimecreating.Theywerebuildingthings,startingthings,etc.Thisisreallyimportant.A.Readthingsthatchallengeyourthought.B.Todayitishardertospendtimecreating.C.Theywerelettingtheirimaginationrunwild.D.Theywerebuilding,creating,viewing,andobserving.E.Buttheyarepassive---theseareconsumingfunctions.F.Mostofthesepeoplehadparentsthataskedthemtoreadless.G.Iamnowherenearassuccessfulasmostofthepeopleonthislist.參考答案：36.G37.A38.C39D40.E39D

由小標(biāo)題Experimenting以及列舉成功人士喜歡做的實(shí)驗(yàn)litthingsonfire,blewthingsup,caughtandstudiedibugs…可知，D項(xiàng)中的building,creating,viewing,andobserving都是實(shí)驗(yàn)中的操作過程。故選D。40.E

由小標(biāo)題

Creatingvs.consuming以及列舉成功人士用大量的時(shí)間創(chuàng)造發(fā)明可知，看電影、聽音樂都是被動(dòng)地消耗時(shí)間。故選E。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】空格前后內(nèi)容的仔細(xì)對(duì)比，推出正確選項(xiàng)。做題時(shí)一定不要脫離語境。37.A

由Don’tjustreadeasybooks和Thosedifficulttextscanreallystretchyourmind的對(duì)比可知，A項(xiàng)中的thingsthatchallengeyourthought指Thosedifficulttexts。故選A。三、閱讀理解21.DrivingInAmericaKeepRightThetrafficfollowsthe“keeprightrule”.Whiledriving,driveontherightsideoftheroad.Onone-way,multiplelanes(車道)road,theright-mostlanewouldbeslowestandleft-mostlaneisfastest.HandSignalsThoughindicators(車的指示燈)areusedforthepurposeofshowingwhichdirectionyouaregoing,knowingsomehandsignalsisveryimportantandareusuallyalwaysaskedinadrivingtest.Whenyouwanttoturnright,youcanputyourlefthandoutofthewindowandpointupward.Whenyouwanttomakealeftturn,youcanreachyourleftarmoutofthewindowandpointtotheleft.Ifyouwanttoslowdownorstop,youcanjustpointdownward.SchoolBusesYellowschoolbuseshaveflashingredlightsandstopsignsthatreachoutfromthedriver’sside.Thedriversusethesewarningsignalswhenlettingpupilsonandoff.Nomatterwhichsideoftheroadyouaretravelingon,ifyoucomeuponaschoolbuswithitslightsflashingandastopsignused,youmuststop.It’sthelaw.Remainstoppeduntilthelightsstopflashingorthestopsignisremoved.UsingtheHornUsinghornsisnotcommoninAmerica.Actuallytheyareveryrarelyused.Youmayuseyourhorntowarnwalkersorotherdriversofpossibletroubleortoavoidaccidents.Donotuseyourhorntoexpressangerorcomplainaboutotherdrivers’mistakesortotrytogetaslowdrivertomovefaster.49.IfFreddyisaskedtogotoFloridaintheshortesttimefromMissouri,onwhichlaneinthepicturebelowshouldhedrivehiscaraccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Lane①.

B.Lane②.

C.Lane③.