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Module12Unit3Languageinuse教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(2)LanguageinuseTeachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.Languagegoals語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)a.Keywords&phrases重點(diǎn)生詞和短語(yǔ)checkinbookbaggagestraightbeawaybytheendofgostraightb.Keysentences重點(diǎn)句子Iwishmywholefamilywereherewithme!Itisthefirsttimetheyareawayfromtheirfamilies.2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)Enablestudentstohaveaclassdiscussionaboutsummercourses.EnablestudentstousetheAgreementofSubjectandPredicatecorrectly.3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)HelpthestudentslearnhowtomakethesubjectagreewiththepredicatecorrectlyTeachingimportant/difficultpoints教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)LearntheAgreementofSubjectandPredicate.Learntohaveaclassdiscussionaboutsummercourses.Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法Writingandspeaking.Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備Acomputerandaprojector.Teachingproceduresandways教學(xué)過(guò)程與方式StepⅠRevisionandlead-inInthisprocedure,studentsshouldreadthesentencesinLanguagepractice.Makesuretheyunderstandthesentencesandtheycansaythesentencescorrectly.Letthestudentspaymuchattentiontotheverbformineachsentence.StepIILanguagepracticeGrammarInthisprocedure,studentsshouldlearnsomethingonAgreementofSubjectandPredicate.T:TheAgreementofSubjectandPredicateisimportantandalittledifficult.Butaftertheclearexplanation,itwillbeeasyforyou.Pleaselistentomecarefully.主謂一致所謂主謂一致,就是指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)的形式要與主語(yǔ)的數(shù)一致。主語(yǔ)表復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;主語(yǔ)表單數(shù)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。由兩個(gè)相同部分組成的一件物品做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Mynewtrousersareabittight.Yoursocksareonyourbed.apair可指由兩個(gè)相同部分組成的一件物品,或一起使用的兩個(gè)相同的物品。apairof后面的名詞一般為復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與pair的數(shù)一致。Todayapairofsportsshoesisveryexpensive.Howmuchisthispair(ofshoes)?Howmucharethey?連詞連接兩個(gè)并列成分時(shí)。both…and…“兩者都”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Bothyouandmearegoodstudents.aswellas“以及,也,”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與aswellas前面那個(gè)詞的數(shù)一致。Theteacheraswellashisstudentslikesthemovie.notonly…butalso…“不僅……而且……”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與butalso后面的那個(gè)詞的數(shù)一致。Notonlyyoubutalsoyourbrotherlikesthetrousers.either…or…“要么……要么……”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與or后面的那個(gè)詞的數(shù)一致。Eitheryouorshehastogothere.Neither…nor…“既不……也不……,兩者都不”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與nor后面的那個(gè)詞的數(shù)一致。Neitherthetwinsnorheisright.代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)。(1)every,each,either,no+單數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。Everygirlwantstolookbeautiful.Nooneknowsalltheirnames.(2)all表復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;all表單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。Allplanetsdonothaveasatellite.Allisnotgoldthatglitters.表示金錢(qián)、時(shí)間、距離等的名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),作為一定的數(shù)量表復(fù)數(shù);作為一個(gè)整體表單數(shù)。Fivemilliondollarshavebeenraisedtohelptherefugees.Fivemilliondollarsisalargeamountofmoney.Tenyearshavepassed.Tenyearsisjustatinypartofhumanhistory.集合名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),表具體成員做復(fù)數(shù);表一個(gè)整體作單數(shù)。HisfamilyisfromCanada.Myfamilyaregoodsingers.(常見(jiàn)的集合名詞有:class,population,group,team)7.here,there引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞數(shù)應(yīng)與倒裝的主語(yǔ)的數(shù)一致。Hereyouare.Herecomesthebus!Theregoesthebell.Let’sgointotheclassroom.Theretheyare!therebe句型。在該句型中,當(dāng)有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí),單、復(fù)數(shù)隨相鄰的名詞的數(shù)變化。這稱(chēng)為相鄰(或就近)原則。Therearetwoeggsandsomebreadontheplate.Thereissomebreadandtwoeggsontheplate.復(fù)數(shù)形式但是單述內(nèi)容的名詞做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Thenewsissurprising.Mathsisanimportantsubject.T:Wehavegotsomedetailsaboutthegrammarpoint.Areyouclear?Ss:Yes,wehave.T:Good!Now,let’sdosomeexercisesconnectedwiththegrammarpoint.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.Sampleanswers:(102)PracticetheAgreementofSubjectandPredicate.Activity1.(1)has(2)was(3)eat(4)areenjoying(5)is(6)want(7)is(8)has(9)is(10)areActivity3.(1).Myfavoritemusicgroupis(2).Ourfamilylives…(3).Thenameofoneofmybestfriendsis…(4).Ourclassisgoingtohave…(5).Isupport…,becausetheyareverystrong.ThenaskstudentstoanswerthequestionsincompletesentencestopracticetheagreementofSubjectandPredicate.Activity5.(1)arestudying/study(2)hasimproved(3)amstaying/stay(4)help(5)know(6)speak(7)travel(8)organizesSampleanswers:(Page156)Activity1.(1)e(2)a(3)d(4)b(5)cActivity2.(1)are(2)are(3)want(4)has(5)organizes(6)playsActivity3.Knowswhattodo(1).isdifficult(2).Ihaveread(3).isexpensive(4).is(5).istheunionofthecountriesintheworld(Orthestudents’ownanswers)Activity4(1).willdo(2).starts(3)ends(4).Do(5)sounds(6).Willimprove(7).Willyoudo(8).Willstay(9).Arecoming/willcome(10).WillbeShowthefollowingtothestudents.SummarizetheAgreementofSubjectandpredicate.DomoreexercisesontheAgreementofSubjectandpredicate.Exercises:()1.Linglingisaway.Shewithhermother____________toBeijingtoseehergrandparents.A.hasgoneB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.havebeen()2.Physics_________________moreinterestingthanmaths,Ithink.A.areB.isC.wasD.were()3.On_______________sideofthestreetarealotofcolorfulflowers.A.everyB.bothC.eitherD.all()4.Themotherwithtwochildrenoften______________
tothetown.
A.go
B.goes
C.a(chǎn)regoing
D.isgoing()5.Tendays________________
notenoughforme.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.a(chǎn)m
D.be()6.NeithermysisternorI_____________
computergamesjustnow.
A.played
B.plays
C.play
D.playing()7.Thesingerandteacher_________________
comingnow.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.has
D.have()8.Hisfamily_______
alargeone.Thewholefamily_______
watchingTV.
A.is…is
B.a(chǎn)re…are
C.a(chǎn)re...is
D.is...are()9.Eachstudentandeachteacher_______________
totheconcert.
A.go
B.hope
C.a(chǎn)re
D.wants()10.Noneofthatbooksonthetable______________
mine.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.been
D.were()11.All
________________
donenow.
A.have
B.has
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen()12.Thispairofsocks________________
formymother.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.buy
D.get()13.There_______
adesk,twobedsandfourchairsintheroom.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.has
D.have()14.Nothingbutgrassandtrees___________________
thehill.
A.covers
B.cover
C.covering
D.iscovering()15.Theboxofrubbers_________________
white.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.be
D.wereSampleanswers:⑴A⑵B⑶C⑷B⑸A⑹A⑺A⑻D⑼D⑽A⑾C⑿A⒀A⒁A⒂AVocabularyT:Nowhaveaclassdiscussionaboutsummercourses.Practicethenewwordsandphraseswhichwelearnedintheprevioustwounits.DoActivity2.Activity2(1)study(2)cost(3)Accommodation(4)teach(5)culture(6)areprovided(7)takepart(8)come(9)progressT:TheexercisesinActivity6arealsoonvocabulary.Firstofall,youshouldknowthemeaningofthem,andthenyoucanfillintheblankswiththecorrectphrases.Sampleanswers:(Page102)Activity6(1)Ofcourse(2)payfor(3)pickup(4)takeoff(5)checkin(6)Assoonas(7)takeplaceT:NextdotheotherexercisesonPage157.Sampleanswers:(Page157)Activity5(1).for(2).part(3).in(4).Pick(5).ForActivity6(1).Ihavemadetheprogresswithreadingandwriting.(2).Inmyschool.(3).Thetickettothecinemausuallycosts20yuan.(4).IwouldliketodoanEnglishcourseandtogosightseeing.(5).Iusuallyhavearestandthendomyhomework.Activity7(1).course(2).takeplace(3).Ofcourse(4).price(5).Payfor(6).fillin(7).Form(8).stay(9).wish(10).improveStepIIIListeningandspeakingListeningInthisprocedure,studentsshouldimprovetheirlisteningskills.Activity7Listenandanswerthequestions.Activity8Listenagainandcompletetheadvertisement.Playthetapeforstudents.Ifnecessary,theteachershouldplayonemoretimeforthem.AskstudentstoworkingroupsoffourtodiscussthequestionsinActivity7.SpeakingInthisprocedure,thestudentsshouldpracticespeakingaboutasummerEnglishcourseintheUSA.T:ImaginethatyouareatasummerEnglishcourseintheUSA.Pleaseworkinpairstopracticespeakingaboutit.Thewordsandphrasesintheboxmayhelpyou.ThesampleanswerstoActivity4:S1:What’stheaccommodationofyourfamilylike?S2:Oh.It’sverygood.Myfamilylivesinabighousewiththreebedrooms,alivingroom,astudy,akitchenandtwowashrooms.S1:That’sreallygood!WhatcanyoulearnaboutinanEnglishsummercourse?S2:WecanlearnaboutAmericancultureandimprovemyEnglishatthesametime.S1:Arethereanytests?S2:Yes.Theweeklytestsareprovidedtoseeifwehavemadeprogresswithourlanguageskills.S1:AswellaslearningEnglish,canyoutakepartinAmericanlife?S2:Ofcourse.WelivewithanAmericanfamilyandwetakepartinAmericanlife.S1:IfIaminterestedinthecourse,whatshouldIdofirst?S2:Youshouldfillinourapplicationformandpayforitonemonthbeforeitbegins.StepIVReadinganddiscussionReadingWiththeteacher’s
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