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四川省樂山市牟子中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WandaPlazainWuxiis_____ashoppingcenter.Youcandoalmostanythingthere.
A.nomorethan
B.notmorethan
C.morethan
D.ratherthan參考答案:C2.-Insteadoflendingahand,Jimjuststoodby,laughingatusintrouble.-Oh,it’s______ofhimtobesocoldhearted.A.typical
B.ordinary
C.common
D.normal參考答案:A3.____thecrisisofeconomygettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As
B.With
C.While
D.If參考答案:B略4.Hedidn’t
whathereadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.
A.takeon
B.takein
C.takeover
D.takefor參考答案:B略5.24.Despite
silverinthemen's56kgweightliftingeventattheOlympicGames,WuJingbiaoapologizedforlettingdownhisfansandhiscountryinaninterviewwithChinaCentralTelevisiononJuly30,2012.
A.towin
B.won
C.winning
D.win參考答案:C略6.--Whydoyoulooksoworried?--MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper_____unfinishedeversince.A.left
B.wasleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.hasleft參考答案:C7.--HasJacknotcomewithyou?
--Sorry,he_________anovelrecently.Buthe_________heresoon.
A.iswriting;arrives
B.haswritten;hasarrived
C.hasbeenwriting;isarriving
D.writes;willarrive參考答案:C8.Itisreportedthatonlyfewstrongbuildings__________inthatterribleearthquake.A.stayedup
B.savedup
C.keptup
D.setup參考答案:A9.IwouldnotbeseeingthefilmGreenBooknow_____meupintime.A.wereKathynottopick B.hadKathynotpickedC.ifKathyhasn’tpicked D.ifKathydidnotpick參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:要是Kathy沒有及時(shí)接我,我現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)在看《綠皮書》了。此處是描述的與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句應(yīng)謂語動(dòng)詞使用過去完成時(shí);當(dāng)虛擬條件句中有had(助動(dòng)詞)/should/were時(shí),可以省略if,將had(助動(dòng)詞)/should/were提前,構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】虛擬條件句往往指不能實(shí)現(xiàn)或純假想的情況,可以對(duì)過去、現(xiàn)在或?qū)磉M(jìn)行假想。虛擬語氣的本質(zhì)就是對(duì)根本不可能的情況發(fā)生假設(shè)。我們可以記住這樣一個(gè)原則,即把時(shí)態(tài)向過去推一格。一、對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬條件從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去式,主句用“would/should/might/could+動(dòng)詞原形”形式,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)情況的假想。IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetoworkinasmalltown.如果我是你,我會(huì)選擇在小城鎮(zhèn)工作。(事實(shí)上我不是你)IfIhadamapnow,wecouldeasilygetoutoftheforest.如果現(xiàn)在有地圖,我們能很容易地走出森林。(事實(shí)上是現(xiàn)在沒有地圖)注意:在條件從句中,如果謂語動(dòng)詞是be的形式,不管主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),書面語中用were,而口語中如果是單數(shù),也可以用was,不過在ifIwere中一般用were。二、對(duì)過去情況的虛擬條件從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用過去完成式,主語用“would/could/should/might+have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”形式。Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelpyesterday,Icouldnothavecaughtthebus.如果昨天沒有你的幫助,我不會(huì)趕上公交車。(事實(shí)是你昨天已經(jīng)幫助了我,所以我趕上了車)三、對(duì)將來情況的虛擬在表示與將來事實(shí)相反的條件從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞可用shoulddo,weretodo或動(dòng)詞的過去式三種形式表示,但意義略有不同。should表示的可能性最大,動(dòng)詞過去式的可能性次之,weretodo的可能性最小。Ifthingsweretobetwice,allwouldbewise.假如凡事都可以重新做一次,人人皆可成為聰明人。(事實(shí)是并不是所有的事都可以重新做一次)10.Sorry,Ican’treturnthebooktoday.Actually,I_______halfofit.A.havecovered
B.amcovering
C.wascovering
D.covered參考答案:A11.
---Thepolicedidn’tputuproadblocksaftertheaccident.
---Butthey
,orthemultiplecrashwouldn’thavehappened.
A.wouldhave
B.musthave
C.couldhave
D.oughttohave參考答案:D12.—Dear,Canyoudomeafavor?—
,l'mbusyatthemoment-canIphoneyouback?A.Gradually
B.Roughly
C.Probably
D.Actually參考答案:D略13.SincehecametoCangxiMiddleSchool,hehasmademanyfriends,_______makeshisliferichandmeaningful.A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D14._______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.Notonlytheybrought
B.NotonlydidtheybringC.Notonlybroughtthey
D.Notonlytheydidbring參考答案:B15.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.
A.lived B.tolive C.havinglived D.tohavelived
參考答案:C16.Isthere______raininyourareainspring?A.plentyof
B.agreatmany
C.alargenumberof
D.much參考答案:D17.Inthecity,IsawsograndaNationalDaycelebration_______Ineverdreamedof.A.which
B.a(chǎn)s
C.that
D.when參考答案:B18.Asisreported,itis115years
PekingUniversitywasfounded.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫,根據(jù)所給字母或漢意寫出相應(yīng)詞的適當(dāng)形式(10分)66.Hewass
(挑選)toplayforEngland.67.Afterclaimingyour
(行李),youcangototheArrivalHall.68.Knowingotherpeople’sshortcomingscanhelpusavoid
(使尷尬)them.69.Thingswent
(順利地).70.Whenhewasachild,mygrandpasufferedalotfromp
.Hehadnomoneyeventobuyshoes.71.Itwasan
(驚訝的)performanceforsuchayoungpianist.Hedidplayverywell,youknow.72.Shereceivedmanypresentsonher
(四十)birthday.73.Thefilmstarwasgivenawarmwelcomeonher
(到達(dá)).74.Ifyoukeep
(打斷)withsillyquestions,Ishallgooutofmysenses.75.Maryshowedhergoldmedal
(自豪地)toeveryoneinherclass.參考答案:66.elected
67.baggage
68.embarrassing
69.smoothly
70.poverty
71.astomshing
72.fortieth
73.amiual
74.interrupting
75.proudly略三、閱讀理解20.There'snoneedtosayit,buttherearereallymorethanafewbenefitstoeducationaltours.Fromtheworditself,aneducationaltourissomethingdonetogainknowledgewhiletravelingandtouringtosomeplace.Itcreatesopportunitiesforpeopletothinkoutoftheboxandseethingsandplacesthataren'tusuallyseenintheirnormalenvironment.Educationaltripsaren'talwaysthosethatcoverfardistances.Asalreadysaid,itisdonetogainknowledgeandyouwouldn'tneedtogoveryfartohaveit.Sometimes,aneducationaltripcouldbeinyourhometown.Historicplacesandmuseumsarealwaysontopofthelistsoftheplacestogoinaneducationaltour.Educationaltourslikethesewouldmakeyouknowyourcountrybetter.Yourcountry'shistoryisrichanditisthereasonwhyyoucametobe.Butrememberthatthehistoryofotherstates,countiesandcountriesareasimportantasyourown.Whenyougoonatriptoanothercountry,itisadvisedthatyoulearntheirculturefirst.Differentcultureshavedifferentunderstandingandperspectiveofdifferentacts,anditcouldbedangerousoroffendingifyoucannotunderstandaculture.Whenyougoonaneducationaltour,itislikelythatyouwouldhavetheopportunitytosocializewithotherpeople.Studentsareencouragedtotalktolocalsandnativesandlearnfromthem,becauseitiswithunderstandingthatstudentsgainknowledge.Whenstudentstalkwithlocalpeople,theyaregaininginsightstotheirlifeandtheirculture.ItissaidthatwheninRome,actandthinkastheRomansdo,andthisisavaluableskillthatnotallpeoplecoulddo.Therearemillionsofpeoplewhowanttotravel,andaneducationaltouristheperfecttimetodoso.Travelingopensnewdoorsandopportunities;italwaysmakesyouwanttolearnmore.Culturesaremanyandwidelydifferent,anditisaveryvaluabletalenttounderstandthepeopleofdifferentcultures.Travelingwithgroupsofotherstudentsissaferthantravelingalone,andbulktravelslikethosecouldalsobehelpfulonthebudget.Groupoffriendscouldstayatoneplaceandgetdiscountsontheplacethatyouwouldn'tgetifyouaretravelingalone.Travelingisfunandmorebudget-friendlywhenwithotherpeopleonaneducationaltour.Travelabroadforamonth.Tryandseeifyouwouldn'tmissyourowncountry.Travelingwouldletyouseeyourowncountryinadifferentway.Thebenefitsofaneducationaltourareallimportant,butthisonecreatespatriotisminaperson.Aschoolisn'taplacewheretheyteachyoutofindtheanswers;itisaplacewhereoneteachesyoutofindthequestionsandlearntheanswersforyourself.Educationaltoursarevaluablethisway.Theyteachyouthatyouarenottheonlyoneseekingforquestionsandthatthereareotherpeoplewhoarewillingtohelpyouonyourwaytoo.51.What'seducationaltoursaccordingtothepassage?A.Somethingdonetogainknowledgewhiletraveling.B.Somethingdonetoknowmoreaboutone'sowncountrywhiletraveling.C.Somethingdonetoknowmoreaboutaforeigncountrywhiletraveling.D.Somethingdonetoseekformorefriendswhiletraveling.52.Whatareonthetoplistsoftheplacestogotoinaneducationaltour?A.schoolsandchurches
B.governmentbuildings
C.placesofamusement
D.Historicalplacesandmuseums53.Whichstatementiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationaltripsalwayscoverlongdistances.B.Whenoneducationaltrips,youseldomhavethechancetotalkwithotherpeople.C.Educationaltripsarealwaystooshorttolearnknowledge.D.Learningtheculturefirstisamustbeforeyougooneducati
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