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2023年四川省遂寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他的家庭很貧窮,經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。
32.在醫(yī)生的幫助下,這個病人終于轉(zhuǎn)危為安。
33.乘飛機(jī)出國旅行要比乘火車用的時間少得多。
34.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國。
35.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
36.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多,以致他們沒有足夠的時間來培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛好。
37.他的威信與自信使他成為一個杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
38.A:你工作找得怎么樣了?
B:不知道。我一周前才開始找。
A:哦,你對哪方面的工作感興趣?
B:我想找個當(dāng)編輯的工作。
A:我有個朋友在報社工作,我想我可以跟你引薦一下。
39.如我們所知,韓國人與日本人和中國人一樣對圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。
40.(據(jù)報道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
42.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
43.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
44.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
45.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
46.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
47.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
48.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
49.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
50.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
52.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
53.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
54.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
55.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.a(chǎn)ccept
D.recognize
56.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
57.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
58.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
59.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.a(chǎn)nythingniceto
B.a(chǎn)nythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
60.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?
A.Havingbreakfastdoesnotimprovework,either.
B.Givingpeoplebreakfastimproveswork.
C.Goingwithoutbreakfastcanimprovework,too.
D.Havingbreakfastdoesimprovework.
62.WhentheZodiackilled,hegot______.
A.scaredhewouldkillagain
B.worriedthepolicewouldarresthim
C.tofeelingverysad
D.agreatthrill
63.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.
B.Theadoptedchildren.
C.Thevoters.
D.Alloftheabove.
64.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle'sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
65.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.
A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous
66.
Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe______.
A.obedientB.responsibleC.cooperativeD.independent
67.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
68.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?
A.Athleticandrecreational.
B.Foodandtransportation.
C.Bookstoreandpostoffice.
D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的).
69.Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Historyofthearts.
B.Basicquestionsofthearts.
C.Newdevelopmentsinthearts.
D.Useofmoderntechnologyinthearts.
70.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.
A.36B.20C.12D.15
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
6.C
7.B
8.C
9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
10.A
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.D
16.C
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.D
19.D
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
22.B
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
26.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
27.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
28.D
29.D
30.D
31.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
32.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
33.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
34.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.
35.AsfarasIknow
36.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
37.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
38.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.
39.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
40.Itisreportedthat
41.reform
42.enjoyable
43.racial
44.carelessness
45.live
46.confidence
47.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
48.Personally
49.reconsideration
50.musician
51.A
52.C表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。
53.A
54.D句中含有一個由asif引起的方式狀語從句,這種從句有時要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此謂語用過去式。
55.Drecognize意為“認(rèn)出,辨認(rèn)出”。
56.D15.答案為D
torideabicycle“騎自行車”。
57.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級,但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。
58.A12.答案為A
法律,以及正義,都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強(qiáng)盜。如果主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。
59.D肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
60.Bwhich表示“哪一種”,引導(dǎo)主語從句。
61.A句意理解題。由第三段第二句…Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectwork...‘nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfast
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