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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、漢譯英(10題)31.這正是我打算做的事。
32.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受的教育).
33.我總是說(shuō)話算話。
34.不言而喻,青年人的教育對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來(lái)是至關(guān)重要的。
35.我們不需要空調(diào),我們也買(mǎi)不起。
36.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會(huì)遲到。
37.對(duì)于古典音樂(lè)和流行音樂(lè),他更偏愛(ài)古典音樂(lè)。
38.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不變.
39.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
40.每當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難,他總是來(lái)幫助我。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
42.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
43.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
44.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
45.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
46.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
47.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
48.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
49.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
50.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
52.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.
A.have,their
B.has,his
C.have,his
D.has,their
53.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.a(chǎn)t
54.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
55.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
56.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
57.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
58.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
59.
第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
60.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
HowdidAnnfeelaftershehadopenedhereyes?
A.Verymuchpleased.
B.Verymuchfrightened.
C.Greatlyattracted.
D.Greatlysurprised.
62.Jobskillsare______youneedforaspecificjob.
A.lessonsB.abilitiesC.workingD.recognizes
63.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman
64.
Themodernpeopleliketravellingnowbecause______.
A.itcanbringusmoreknowledge
B.itcanmakeusrich
C.theyhavetoomuchmoney
D.itisagoodidea
65.Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon___________.
A.acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition
B.acombinationofimaginationandobservation
C.acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimagination
D.acombinationofinference,analysisandimagination
66.
Whenyouaregoingtoputoutafire,you______.
A.mustbecareful
B.shouldkeepairawayfromit
C.mustknowitisdangerous
D.shouldcoveritwithwater
67.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
68.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答36~39問(wèn)題。
第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence,hecan
69.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__.
A.SimplifyYourLife
B.EnjoyYourLife
C.SmokingLess
D.Satisfaction
70.Television—thatmostattractivemoderntechnology,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth—ismovingintoanewerawhichpromisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.Itisanelectronicrevolutionofsorts,madepossiblebythemarriageoftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.
Theword"television"canliterallybeinterpretedassightfromadistance.Verysimplyput,itworksinthisway:throughacompletesystemofelectronics,televisionprovidesthecapabilityofconvertinganimageintoelectronicimpulses,whichcanbesentthroughawireorcable.
Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.
Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicssystem,however.Itisameansofexpression,aswellasavehicleforcommunication,andassuchbecomesapowerfultoolforreachingotherhumanbeings.
Thefieldoftelevisioncanbedividedintotwotypes.First,thereisbroadcasttelevision,whichreachesthemassesthroughbroad-basedairwavetransmissionoftelevisionsignals.Second,thereisnon-broadcasttelevision,whichprovidesfortheneedsofindividualsorspecificinterestgroupsthroughcontrolledtransmissiontechniques.
Traditionally,televisionhasbeenamediumofthemasses.Ithasbeenwithusforaboutthirty-sevenyearsinaform.similartowhatexiststoday.Duringthoseyears,ithasbeencontrolledmostlybythebroadcastnetworks,ABC,NBCandCBS,whohavebeenthemajorsuppliersofnews,information,andentertainment.Thesegiantsofbroadcastinghaveactuallynotonlyshapedtelevisionasasourceofentertainment,butplacedourroleinthisactivemediumasthepassiveviewer.
Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Theroleoftelevisionintoday'ssociety.
B.Themarriageofbroadcastinggiants.
C.Recentchangesinmoderntechnology.
D.Thecontentofbroadcasttelevisionprograms.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.D
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
5.D
6.C
7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
8.A
9.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
10.B
11.B
12.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
13.C
14.C
15.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
16.D
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
18.D
19.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
20.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
21.A
22.D
23.C
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
25.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
26.B
27.B
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
29.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
30.A
31.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.
32.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
33.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
34.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
35.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
36.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
37.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
38.onceforall
39.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
40.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
41.tasty
42.performance
43.regardless
44.disappointed
45.enlarge
46.Biochemistry
47.strength
48.astonishment
49.widened
50.membership
51.Cforsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此選C。
52.B主語(yǔ)由neither…nor…連接時(shí),謂語(yǔ)形式由最鄰近的主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。
53.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。
54.C表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。
55.B
56.D14.答案為D
他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來(lái)。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式,away表示離開(kāi)某地時(shí)應(yīng)加from。
57.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...
58.B本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個(gè)村子被認(rèn)為是美國(guó)著名作家歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威在這里寫(xiě)了這篇小說(shuō)。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
59.Dsuggest后必須接動(dòng)名詞。A.go是動(dòng)詞原形;B.togo是不定式,兩者都不可以用;C.thatgo,that后沒(méi)有
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