廣西欽州市欽南區(qū)犀牛角中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.---No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.A．must;can’t B．must;mustn’t C．can’t;can’t D．can’t;mustn’t2、Sitclosertothefire.The________ofitcankeepyouwarmandmakeyourwetclothesdry.A．light B．heat C．cold D．bell3、Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.A．this;haveB．that;tohaveC．it’s;tohaveD．it’s;have4、—Ann,doyouknowwhathappenedtoMike?—Hefelldownwhenhe_______theschoolbusthismorning.A．wentoffB．turnedoffC．tookoffD．gotoff5、-Themonth-longvacationiscoming,butIdon’thaveanyplans.-Whynot_______volunteerworkinyourcommunity?A．do B．doing C．todo6、---Look!Themanattheschoolgate________beourheadmaster.---No,it________behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A．must;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;needn’t7、Wenchuanearthquakehappened__2008,andtenyearshaspassed.A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．to8、TheyaregoingtohaveatriptotheGreatWallifittomorrow.A．doesn’tsnow B．won’tsnow C．didn’tsnow D．isn’tsnowing9、---Ican’tfindMr.Crispintheoffice.Doyouknowwhere________?---Oh,Mr.Crisp________toNewYorkforanimportantconference.A．heis;hasgoneB．ishe;hasgoneC．heis;wentD．ishe;hasbeen10、---Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?---_______.Heisoneofmyrelatives.A．Nevermind B．Whatashame C．Mypleasure D．WhatapityⅡ.完形填空11、Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenfacingdifficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That’swhatthestoryI’veheardrecentlytellsme.Theyoungmanwasbornin1982ina1familyinasmalltown.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamementallyillandonedaycamebackwithanabandoned(被遺棄的)babygirl.Ayearlater,hismotherlefthomewithhisyoungerbrotherbecauseshecouldn’t2hardlifeandpressurefromhermadhusband.The12-year-oldboybeganto3hiswholefamily:hetookcareofnotonlyhissickfather,butalsothelittlegirl.Atthesametime,hedidn’tgiveupstudying.Laterhewenttocollege.Tocareforthelittlegirl,herentedaroomnearhiscollegeandfinishedhereducation4doingpart-timejobs.Aftertheyoungman’sstorywentpublic,peopleweredeeplyimpressedbyhisbehavior.5hislifewashard,hedidn’tabandonhisfatherandhissisterbecausetheyneededhishelpverymuch.Andhe6donationsfromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbecauseofkind7,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Withhishard-wonmoney,he8helpedotherstudentsintrouble.Todaywhenmanyyoungpeopleworrymoreabouttheirownhappiness,thisyoungman’sbehaviorremindsusof9wedon’tusuallypayattentionto:loveandcareforothers.nobodycouldcontinuetolivewithoutthese.Throughhishardlife,theyoungmanisregardedasa10inpeople’seyes.Sowhenfacingdifficulties,don’tcomplainbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfamilyandsociety,andyou’llfindtheworldsmilingback.1．A．richB．happyC．poorD．lucky2．A．standB．believeC．imagineD．understand3．A．dropB．supportC．organizeD．disappoint4．A．withB．byC．forD．on5．A．SinceB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．Because6．A．receivedB．expectedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．refused7．A．promisesB．memoriesC．offersD．suggestions8．A．evenB．hardlyC．stillD．a(chǎn)lmost9．A．whatB．thatC．whichD．when10．A．foolB．heroC．friendD．volunteeⅢ.語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1．(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2．Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3．heansweredthephone，Isaid,“Dad，canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4．(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5．(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6．(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“l(fā)loveyoutoo,son,7．I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8．greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9．(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10．(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、PassageA1．WhenwasAsianHockeyFederationsetup?A．In1953B．In1963C．In1946D．In19572．Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A．B．C．D．3．InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four4．IfyouarefromChina,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A．Baseball.B．HockeyC．VolleyballD．Football5．.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A．B．C．D．B14、AsIgrowup,IgraduallyknowthatlifeplaysaveryimportantroleinmyeducationIreallywantedtoachieve.WhatImeanisthatlifecanteachyouthingsnooneelsecan.Luckilyforyou,it’stimetohavelessonsoflife.PayattentionandyoucanknowwhatIcalltheschooloflife.UseYourHeadYouhavetobesmarttosurvive(生存)inthisworld.Anytimeyouneedto_____,stopandthink.Obviouslytherewillbetimeswhenyouneedtotakeactionfirst,butifyou’vebeentakingthetimetoplan,you’llalwaysmaketherightchoice.Failtoplan,plantofail.SetYourGoalsInmyteam,ifyoudon’tfinishthejobwell,wewillfireyou.Yourgoalsshouldbeonbuildingabasicofsolidandcompletework.Makecertainalistofwhatyouhavetodoandstartwiththebiggestandmostdifficulttask.Thekeyhereisgoals.RespectYourSuperiors(上級)Yourbossisinhispositionforareason,nomatterwhatyouthinkofhim.Ifhe’snotthebestone,bepatient—he’llbeoutoftheresoon.Inthemeantime,youhavetorespecthimasyoursuperior.Thatmeansfollowingordersandclosingyourmouth.Ifyoudon’trespectyourboss,howwillyouexpectthepeopleunderyoutodothesame?KeepYourCoolYoushouldneverletyouremotions(情緒)controlyou.Youshouldlearntokeepcalm.Neverloseyourcoolwhendealinginbusiness,oritwillruinthewholething.Theschooloflifecanbehard,butifyou’resmartandplayyourcardsright,youcancomeoutwithanA+.Justtreateverysituationasalearningexperience.Ihopeyou’vestudied.1．Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthorisprobably________.A．a(chǎn)youngstudentB．a(chǎn)regularcustomerC．a(chǎn)magazineeditorD．a(chǎn)nexperiencedmanager2．Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat________.A．youwillwinyourlifeifyoufailtomakeyourplanB．settinggoalsisn’timportantwhenyou’redoingajobC．itwillruinthewholethingifyouloseyourcoolD．youcannevergetanA+ifyoukeepworkinghard3．Theunderlinedphrase“makeamove”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．移動B．行動C．感動D．搬家4．Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyourbossisn’tthebestone?A．Respecthimasyoursuperior.B．Don’tfollowhisorders.C．Makehimoutofhisposition.D．Don’tcloseyourmouth.5．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheSchoolofLifeCanBeHardB．LearningfromtheSchoolofLifeC．AllofYourFavouriteEducationD．HopingforaChancetoBeonTopC15、LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories(新界),destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydestroyedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(總共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhimsafebutveryfrightened.”Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid,“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthewaterareaandthewelfaregovernmentbroughtthemfood,clothesandsomeotherthings.1．HowmanyhomesaltogetherweredestroyedinthestormlastFriday?A．Fourteen.B．Twenty-oneC．Twenty-nine.D．Thirty-six.2．WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?A．Hewasinbed.B．Hewasattable.C．Hewasoutsidethehouse.D．Hewasontheroof.3．Mrs.Wooandherfamilydidn’tgethurtbecause________.A．herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastormB．theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworseC．shefeltthehousemovingandtheyranoutimmediatelyD．thewelfaredepartmenthelpedher4．Thispassagemaybefrom_____________.A．a(chǎn)guidebookB．a(chǎn)nintroductionC．a(chǎn)nadvertisementD．a(chǎn)newspaper5．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A．ATerribleStormB．ALuckyWomanC．GoodSoldiersD．CleverPeopleD16、Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%freshwaterfromrivers,lakes，undergroundandothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly,almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage(缺少)lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem(下水道).Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremovethesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.1．Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause_____________.A．manhasn’tgotenoughfoodtoeatB．wehaven'tgotenoughfreshwaterC．only70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswaterD．morewaterissentintosewersystems2．Theunderlinedwordvaluablemeans_____________.A．muchandsaltyB．freshandenoughC．dearandusefulD．cleanandhelpful3．Whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveenoughfreshwater?a.Makefulluseoftheseawater.b.Carrysaltwaterintolakesorrivers.c.Trytosavethefreshwaterasmuchaspossible.d.Doourbesttousethewateragain.e.Drinkandusea11thewaterontheearth'ssurface.A．candeB．a(chǎn)anddC．a(chǎn),canddD．b,dande4．Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto___________.A．removethesaltfromseawaterB．makethewaterincitiescleanC．takewaterfromundergroundD．maketheneedforwatersmaller5．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheImportanceoftheWater.B．FreshWaterandSeaWater.C．TheThirstyWorld.D．TheWorld'sWaterProblem.E17、Aprilwillbringanewproduct–theAppleWatch–intothemarket.Lastweek,thewatchwasfirstlyintroducedbyTimCook,Apple'sCEO.Thepriceofthewatchwilldifferfrom$349to$1,099,dependingonitssize,strapandwhetheritisasportsorregularversion.Appleengineersanddesignershaveputinalotofthoughtandhardworkintocreatingthis"smallscreen"onyourwrist(手腕).The"sensor"onthescreennotonlydetectsyourfinger,butknowsthedifferencebetweenwhenyouaretapping,andwhenyouarepressingharder.Thewatchalsohas“hapticfeedback(觸覺反饋)”.Youcansendpersonalmessagestoyourfriend-suchasdrawingastaroraspecialsignwithyourfingers,ortappingthewatch,say3times,andyourfriendwillreceivethosetapsontheirwrist.Besidestellingthetime,thewatchwilluse'bluetooth'toconnectwithyouriPhoneandshowcallsortextmessagesthatcomein.AccordingtoTimCook,thewatchmayopenupawholenewareaofapplicationsthatwehadneverthoughtof.SomecarfactorieslikeBMWhavedevelopedanappthatallowsitscarownerstoopentheircarswiththewatch.A'Hotels'appmayallowyoutoopenthedoortoyourhotelroomwithoutworryingaboutlosingthesmart-card.Andfinally,evenairlinesarejumpingin-passengersmaybeabletosimplywavetheirwristtocheckintotheirflight.Thebiggestuseofthewatch,however,isasyourpersonalfitnesscoach.Thewatchcanmeasureyourpulse(heartbeat)usingasensoratthebottomofthewatch.Italsohasthesame"accelerometer"asyouriPhone,soitknowswhenyouaremoving,andalsohowmuchyouarewalkingorrunning.Itwillremindyouifyouhavebeensittingfortoolongwithoutmuchactivity.ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingtheNike,JawboneandFitBitdevices(設(shè)備)towelcometheAppleWatch.WillAppleWatchreallyreplacethesedevicesandmakefitnessmuchmorefun?1．WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheAppleWatch________.A．isdesignedbyTimCookB．wasbroughtintothemarketlastweekC．sellsatdifferentpricesfordifferentcoloursD．willcomeintothemarketthiscomingApril2．Withapplewatch,youcan________.A．developyourownpersonalappB．connectyouriphonewithyouripadC．receivepersonalmessagesfromyourfriends’iphoneD．sendpersonalmessagestoyourfriends’applewatches3．ManybusinesseshelppushfortheusesofapplewatchEXCEPT________.A．hospitalsB．hotelsC．a(chǎn)irlinesD．carfactories4．ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevicesbecause________.A．a(chǎn)llofthedevicesaresoldoutB．theycannotmakefitnessfunC．theywanttowelcometheAppleWatchD．AppleWatchcanreplaceFitBitdevicescompletelyF18、BHaveyouheardofthesaying,“Elephantsneverforget”?Wecanknowthatelephantshavegoodmemories,Butdoyouknowmonkeyshavegoodmemories,too?Monkeyscanrecollectwhatthey’veseen,accordingtoasciencestudy.Itoffersclearevidence(證據(jù))thatmonkeyshaveabilityofmemorylikehumans.Scientistsfoundoutthatmonkeyscanrecallsimpleshapesfrommemory.Theyevencandrawthoseshapesonacomputertouchscreen.Scientistssaythatfindingssuggestthatthememoryofhumansandmonkeysismoresimilarthanscientistsknew.Monkeyscanrecall.Recallisnecessaryforplanningandimagining,andcanincreasesocialbehaviorandotherskills.Byrecalling,monkeysshowanabilitytorememberthingsthatarenotpresentatthemoment.AscientistnamedBenjaminBasilesaid,“Theabilityofmonkeystorecalltheseshapessuggeststhattheymightbeabletorecollectotherkindsofinformationthatwouldbeusefultotheminthewild.Theymaybeabletorecollecttheappearanceofthingstheyknew,whattheirfavoritefoodslooklike,orthepaththeywouldhavetotaketoapond.Thescientistssaythattheabilitytorecollectdoesnotdependonlanguage.Theabilitymayhavebeenpresentinourcommonancestor(祖先)millionyearsago.1．Afterreadingthefirstparagraph,wecanknow______.A．onlyelephantshavegoodmemoriesB．onlymonkeyshavegoodmemoriesC．bothelephantsandmonkeyshavegoodmemoriesD．neitherelephantsnormonkeyshavegoodmemories2．Theund