廣東省河源市黃村中學2022年度高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省河源市黃村中學2022年度高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyofmyfriendscameto

meonbreakingtheschoolrecordinthe100-metreraceA.graduate

B.congratulate C.celebrate

D.contribute參考答案：B2.Theyquitted_____English,becausetheythinkitisunnessessaryforaChinesetospeakEnglishinChina.A．study

B．tostudy

C．studying

D．tohavestudied參考答案：Cquit后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。3.Iwonaprizeof1000yuanatthemeetingtoday,solet’sgotoarestauranttohaveacelebration.It’smy________,okay?A.treat

B.congratulation

C.application

D.contribution參考答案：A4.

—Howareyougettingalongwithyournewjobandyourclassmates?—______.

A.Ican’ttellyou

B.Sofar,sogood

C.I’mgladyouaskedmeaboutit

D.I’mnotgettingalongwithJane參考答案：B5.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted

B.Counts

C.Tohavecounted

D.Counted參考答案：A6.______isagoodformofexerciseforboththeoldandtheyoung.A.Walk

B.Towalk

C.Walking

D.Thewalk參考答案：C7.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed參考答案：D8.--Whowonthefirstprizeatthepoetrycompetition?LiPingorZhangPing?

--ZhangPingdid.ButLiPing

itifhe

more,ashehasagreattalentforwritingpoems.

A.couldhavewon;hadpractised

B.couldwin;practised

C.shouldhavewon;couldhavepractised

D.wouldwin;hadpractised參考答案：A9.Theteacher_____theboyofcheatingintheexam,whichhedidn’tdeny.A.caught

B.criticized

C.accused

D.charged參考答案：C10.---Whatdidyoudointhetownlastnight?

---______aconcert,wealsowatchedafootballmatchathome.

A.Insteadof B.Apartfrom C.Inaddition D.Exceptfor參考答案：B11.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.

A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A略12.Neverletagoodopportunity_______whileyou’reseekingforjobs.

A.goup

B.goby

C.godown

D.goover參考答案：B13.Doyouknowthemanfrom________housethepictureswerestolen?A.which

B.whom

C.what

D.whose參考答案：D14.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon參考答案：C15.You’dbetter______yourdietratherthaneatthesamethingsallthetime.

Avary Bchanged Cconvert Daltered參考答案：A16.TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrenviolenceonTV.

A.in B.underC.below D.to參考答案：D提示:句意為:“他們認為讓兒童接觸暴力電視節(jié)目幾乎是一種犯罪行為?！眅xpose...to“把……暴露在……”,是固定搭配。

17..Jane________havecometotheparty,butshe________notfindtheexacttime.A.could;could B.might;couldC.should;could D.should;would參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。句意：Jane本來能來參加聚會，但是她不能找到確切的時間。第一空couldhavedone本來能做而沒有做；第二空could表示“能”，故答案選A。18.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返場).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這場表演如此好以致于掌聲直到返場表演才停止。A.dieout滅絕；B.diedown減弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相繼死去。表示“掌聲逐漸減弱以致平息”，故選B。二、完型填空19.Ioftenrecallthosegoodolddays.Atthattimelifewaslysimpler,andpeopleweremuchmore41

andgentler.Recently,tomysurprise,IgottheopportunitytoexperiencethatsamewarmththatIthoughthad

42fromthefast-movingworld.Iwasoutshoppingtheotherdaywithmyhusband,twodaughtersandone

43.Itwasaburninghotday,andwewereallvisiblytiredandhungry.Weenteredarestaurant,lookingforsome

44

andcomfort.Toourdisappointment,waited,tiredand

47

.Afterquitesometime,onetablewasvacated(空出),butthatcould

48onlytwoofus.Mydaughtermademesitalongwithherfather,whilesheandmyotherdaughter

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alongside.Mygranddaughtersatonmy

50

aswelookedallaroundus,waitingforanothertabletobe51

soon.Atthenexttable,twoyounggirlsweresittingatatableforfourandenjoyingtheirmeal.Wedecidedtomovetotheirtable,

52

theywerefinishedwiththeirlunch.Sincethegirlshadjustgottheir

53

,Iknewitwouldbea

54

wait.Asweweredecidingonwhattoeat,oneofthegirlsgotupand

55

theirtabletous.Shesaidtheywouldmovetoourtablesothatmyfamilycouldsittogether.Wewereveryappreciativeoftheirkind

56

.Wethankedthem

57

andmovedtotheirtable.Thegirlsquickly

58

theirplatesandglassesandwenttositatourtable.Thatday,I

59

tomyselftherestill

weresomekind,civilandhelpfulyoungstersinthisnon-caringworld,andmyfaithinhumanity(人道)was

60

.41.A.friendly B.generous

C.careful D.sensitive42.A.prevented

B.removed C.lost

D.disappeared43.A.niece B.granddaughter C.nephew D.son44.A.tea

B.food

C.fruits

D.vegetables45.A.fixed B.covered C.occupied D.set46.A.start B.wait C.giveup D.getup47.A.impatient B.nervous C.awkward D.embarrassed48.A.serve B.seat C.lay D.hold49.A.sat B.followed

C.stood D.watched50.A.shoulder B.feet C.lap D.table51.A.blank

B.free

C.available D.clean52A.unless B.once C.before D.until53.A.order B.bill C.note D.menu54.A.long B.short

C.boring

D.exciting55.A.left B.pushed C.shared D.offered56.A.treat B.expression

C.movement

D.gesture57.A.personally B.properly C.publicly D.sincerely58.A.pickedup B.setup

C.putup

D.gaveup59.A.turned B.came C.thought D.pointed60.A.lost B.rebuilt C.found D.shaken參考答案：41.A42.D43.B44.B45.C46.D47.A48.B49.C50.C51.C52.B53.A54.A55.D56.D57.D58.A59.C60.B44.B考查名詞辨析A.tea茶；B.food 食物；C.fruit 水果；D.vegetable蔬菜；句意：我們來到一個餐館，找些食物。根據(jù)上文提到Itwasaburninghotday,andwewereallvisiblytiredandhungry.可知是餓了，故選B項。45.C考查動詞辨析A.fixed修理；B.covered覆蓋；C.occupied占據(jù)；D.set制定；句意：令我們失望的是，客滿，沒有一個人著急離開。根據(jù)Wewaited,tired可知是客滿，故選C項。46.D考查動詞辨析A.start 開始；B.wait 等待；C.giveup放棄；D.getup起來；句意：令我們失望的是，客滿，沒有一個人著急離開。根據(jù)句意選D項。47.A考查形容詞辨析A.impatient 沒有耐心的；B.nervous緊張的；C.awkward不安的；D.embarrassed尷尬的；句意：我們等著，累且沒有耐心了。根據(jù)Afterquitesometime,onetablewasvacated可知選A項。48.B考查動詞辨析A.serve服務(wù)；B.seat讓坐；C.lay放；D.hold抓??；句意：過了一會，有一個位置空出來，但只能坐兩個人。根據(jù)Mydaughtermademesitalongwithherfather可知選B項。49.C考查動詞辨析A.sat坐下；B.followed跟著；C.stood站著；D.watched看；句意：我的兩個女兒跟著。根據(jù)句意選B項。50.C考查名詞辨析A.shoulder肩膀；B.feet 腳；C.lap膝蓋；D.table桌子；句意：我的孫女坐在我的膝蓋上，等待著有桌子空出來。根據(jù)語境孩子做在大人的膝蓋上，故選C項。56.D考查名詞辨析A.treat對待；B.expression表達；C.movement移動；D.gesture姿勢，舉動；句意：我們非常感激他們的舉動。根據(jù)下方提到Wethankedthem

andmovedtotheirtable可知選D項。57.D考查副詞辨析A.personally就個人而言；B.properly恰當；C.publicly公開地；D.sincerely真誠地；句意：我們真誠的表示感謝。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。58.A考查動詞短語辨析A.pickedup拾起；B.setup建立，開創(chuàng)；C.putup張貼；D.givenup放棄；句意：女孩很快收拾他們的盤子，坐到我們的桌子那。根據(jù)語境可知選A項。59.C考查動詞辨析A.turned翻轉(zhuǎn)；B.came來；C.thought 認為，想到；D.pointed指出；句意：那天，我想在這個冷漠的世界里還有一引起善良的樂于助人的孩子存在。根據(jù)句意選C項。60.B考查動詞辨析A.lost 失去；B.rebuilt重建；C.found 發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.shaken搖晃；句意：我對于人性的信念又重建了起來。根據(jù)inthisnon-caringworld可知選B項。【名師點睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學詞法、句法和常識進行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)知識，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動詞，當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規(guī)律，時態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36---55各題所給的四個選項A，B，C，D，中選出最佳選項，并填在答題卡上。

Communicationispartofoureverydaylife．Humansaresocialbeingsandweneedto

36

withotherpeople．Whenwecommunicate,wecanmakeuseofboth

37

andwrittenlanguage．Butarethey

38

?TheanswerisNo．Sometimeswehavetocommunicatebyusingbodymovementsinsteadof39

．Thisiscalledbodylanguage．Bodylanguageisveryimportantinourlivesforseveral

40

．Firstly,itmakesourcommunicationmorecolor1ful．It’sreally

41

toimaginea

conversationwithoutanybodylanguage

42

．Howdullandboringitwillbetojusttalkwithoutanygestures,facialexpressions

43

anyotherbodymovements！Bodylanguagemakesourtalkingmore

44

andinteresting．

Secondly,itmakesourcommunicationmore45

．Sometimesagestureorafacialexpressioncanmakeusmoreeasilyandquicklyunderstood．46

agoodspeakerforexample:hisorherbodymovementswillhelphimorherleaveadeeperandstrongerimpressionon

47

．

Finally,sometimeswe

48

tousebodylanguage．Onsomeoccasions,wearenotallowedtospeak

49

．Examplesofthisareinthelibraryorinthe50

classroom．Thenbodylanguagewillbe

51

necessary．Also,whenwemeetsomeoneinthestreet,thereisnoneedforusto

52

forachat,soanodorwaveofhandmaybeOK．

Yourbodylanguagesendsastrongmessagetoothers,sobeawarethat

53

youhaveyourarmsfoldedacrossyourchestwhileyoutalk,youare

54

othersout,forexample．Ifyoulandaninterview,

55

yourbodylanguage,askgoodquestions,andconveyconfidenceandenthusiasm．Yourbodylanguageindicatesyourlevelofself—esteem．Sounderstandingbodylanguageisacrucial（決定性的）partofmeetingsomeonenewandcannotbeoverlooked．36．A．deal B．work C．do D．live37．A．body B．native C．spoken D．foreign38．A．enough B．good C．correct D．useful39．A．sentences B．messages C．words D．noises40．A．times B．reasons C．occasions D．places41．A．pleasant B．common C．dying D．hard42．A．involved B．made C．talked D．told43．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or44．A．a(chǎn)live B．lively C．silent D．difficult45．A．complicated B．reasonable C．effective D．interesting46．A．Set B．Take C．make D．Turn47．A．readers B．students C．listeners D．people48．A．have B．like C．ought D．get49．A．quickly B．secretly C．loudly D．publicly50．A．empty B．bright C．large D．quiet51．A．much B．quite C．more D．hardly52．A．hurry B．stop C．sit D．catch53．A．though B．unless C．until D．if54．A．making B．showing C．shutting D．carrying55．A．send B．use C．give D．mind參考答案：36----40DCACB