高考英語(yǔ)之完形填空 人教

高考英語(yǔ)之完形填空寧波效實(shí)中學(xué)整理pptWhatdifficultiesdoyouhaveincloze?整理ppt常見(jiàn)答題誤區(qū)：為了節(jié)約時(shí)間，拿到題目就從頭開(kāi)始答題只見(jiàn)樹(shù)木不見(jiàn)森林，忽略上下文的照應(yīng)關(guān)系在部分選項(xiàng)上過(guò)分糾纏，影響后面答題時(shí)間遇到長(zhǎng)句不分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),隨意作出選擇.

整理ppt一、題型特點(diǎn)*重語(yǔ)篇理解能力、上下文邏輯思維能力和分析判斷能力，重情景意義選擇*語(yǔ)法知識(shí)重在考察動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞的固定搭配和意義區(qū)別*考點(diǎn)分布：

詞義辨析、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、詞語(yǔ)搭配、習(xí)慣用法、

上下文語(yǔ)境、常識(shí)性推理*需結(jié)合文化背景知識(shí)和生活常識(shí)整理ppt二、如何得高分？正確的答題步驟靈活的答題技巧適量的實(shí)踐訓(xùn)練整理ppt瀏覽全文，捕捉信息前后照應(yīng)，完成填空答題三步曲：通讀全文，檢查核對(duì)第一步：第二步：第三步：整理ppt第一步：瀏覽全文，捕捉信息

文體，結(jié)構(gòu)，故事背景，主題閱讀每一段的第一句和最后一句重視文章首句的提示作用做題前：了解整理ppt第二步：前后照應(yīng)，完成填空適當(dāng)運(yùn)用跳讀的方法，先易后難抓住結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)義及邏輯三條線(xiàn)索以語(yǔ)篇含義為主，以詞句知識(shí)為輔瞻前顧后，前后印證，反復(fù)推敲整理ppt第三步：通讀全文，檢查核對(duì)帶著所選答案通讀全文，更全面地理解文章內(nèi)容修正前后不一致、邏輯上不通順的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全剩余空格整理pptExample1:…Theyspendmillionsofdollarsyearly____newspapersandmagazines…A.inB.toC.onD.foron1.利用固定搭配、習(xí)慣用法、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)答題靈活的答題技巧整理pptExample2:

…Tomtoldwhathesawtothemananditwasn’tlong____thepolicecaughtthethief…

A.thatB.beforeC.untilD.thenbefore整理pptExample3:“...buttheyare_______damagetoourhousesandshops...”saidJohnNorris,oneoftheprotesters...

A.doing B.raisingC.putting D.producingdoingdoharmto,dogood/badto…整理pptExample4:…EverydayafterschoolIwould______toJM’sandworkuntilten…

A.headB.turnC.changeD.move2.根據(jù)詞義辨析答題動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞等整理pptExample5:…SoonIhearda____likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet…A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.noise整理pptExample6:…Mostofuswouldagreethatwefeelgoodonsomedaysandnotsogoodon_______…

A.other B.theotherC.anyotherD.othersothers整理pptExample7:…Takingoffhisclothes,hejumpedintotheriver.The_____watermadehimtrembleallover…

3.利用生活常識(shí)和文化背景知識(shí)答題A.deep B.cool C.dirty D.coldcold整理pptExample8:…Onethingwealldonowandagainistoloseour1withafriendandcloserelatives.Theoddthingisthatwemoreoftendisplaygreat2towardssomeonewearefondthantowards3…

1.

A.mindB.memoryC.mannerD.temper2.A.angerB.interestC.loveD.respect3.A.strangersB.friendsC.relativesD.colleaguestemperangerstranger整理pptExample9:Thecity(Washington)wasnamed_____GeorgeWashington,thefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates.

A.byB.ofC.asD.after

整理ppt4.借助詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象答題:原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)概括詞復(fù)現(xiàn):inaword,inshortinconclusion…解釋性詞復(fù)現(xiàn)：thatis(tosay),inotherwords…整理pptExample10:…Sotheslavewaspardonedand

_______…

A.killedB.rich

C.happyD.freedfreed整理pptExample11:…Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery,very_____…

A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous

deep整理pptExample12:…Someonehadtakenthe_____

diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace...

A.realB.pureC.rightD.exactreal整理pptExample13:Manyoldpeopledon'thavegood_____.Theycan'twatchTV,buttheycanlistentomusicornewsovertheradio.

A.hearingB.healthC.eyesightD.timeeyesight整理pptExample14:They_____potatoesindifferentways.Theycanboilthemandfrythem.

A.cookB.eatC.makeD.take

cook整理pptExample15:ManyAfricansarevery____,sotheycan'taffordtoeatmuchmeatwiththeircereal.

A.healthyB.poorC.richD.weakpoor整理pptExample17:…IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon,____Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit…A.andB.forC.butD.as5.依據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系、語(yǔ)境答題整理ppt

Example18:…Atransistorradioissometimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry…_____,radiobroadcastsarebetterforblindpeople.

A.BesidesB.HoweverC.YetD.Sometimes整理pptExample19:…Mrs.Whitesaidlaughinglythat1shewassoyoungsheshouldhideherpacketinherpocketin2apolicemansawit.3,thelittlegirldidnotseemtofindthisveryfunny…1.A.asB.forC.whileD.though2.A.consequenceB.timeC.caseD.fact3.A.OtherwiseB.NeverthelessC.MoreoverD.ThereforeNevertheless整理pptOneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI1thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,2heknewme.1.A.knewB.understoodC.recognizedD.noticed2.A.sinceB.evenifC.thoughD.asif

Example20:整理pptExample21:

…ANewYorkCitydoctorstudied70youngpersonswhoworkinpopulardancinganddrinkingplace_____musicisplayedloudly…6.簡(jiǎn)化句子，突破長(zhǎng)句A.thatB.thereC.whenD.where整理pptManypeoplenowthinkthatteachersgivepupilstoomuchhomework.Theysaythatitis1forchildrentoworkathomeintheirfreetime.

2

,theyarguethatmostteachersdonot3planthehomeworktaskstheygivetopupils.1.A.unnecessaryB.uninterestingC.unfortunateD.unimportant2.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Moreover3.A.considerablyB.favourablyC.properlyD.pleasantlyExercise1:整理pptNearlythree-quartersoftheearthiscovered1water.Waterheatsupmoreslowlythanland,2onceithasbecomewarmittakeslongertofall3.1.A.onB.withC.inD.of2.A.soB.andC.thenD.but3.A.downB.upC.apartD.behindExercise2:整理pptIclimbedthestairsslowly,carryingabigsuitcase,myfatherfollowingwithtwomore.BythetimeIgottothethirdfloor,Iwas1andthesametimefeelinglonely.Worsestill,Dad2astepandfell,sendingmynewsuitcase3downthestairs.1.A.helplessB.lazyC.anxiousD.tired2.A.took B.mindedC.missedD.picked3.A.rollingB.passingC.droppingD.turningExercise3:整理ppt1.ForalongtimeIhadbeenlongingforapianoofmyowntopractiseon.2.Therewasapianoshoponthe1throughwhichIwenttoschooleveryday.WheneverIpassedtheshop,Iwouldstop,lookingatthepianowhich2inthecorneroftheshopwindow.HowIhadbeendreamingdayandnightto3apianolikethat!1.A.road B.sideC.path D.street2.A.lay B.placedC.sat D.stood3.A.performB.play C.practiseD.own第2段；buy整理ppt3.

Unfortunately,myfatherwasjusta4,sohecouldnotaffordtobuymeanexpensivepiano,5heknewthatIwasveryanxiousfor6.4.A.waiter B.workerC.clerkD.driver5.A.butB.whenC.thoughD.nowthat6.A.it B.oneC.her D.that15題9題3題第5段整理ppt

4.Onmybirthday,Ileftschoolandwent7totheshopwindowtolookatthepiano,buttomysurprisethepianohadgone.Infact,Ishouldnothavebeensurprised,othershadthe8tobuyit,ifthey9to.TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIthoughtofnotbeingabletoseethatpianoanymore.7.A.early B.directly C.aswell D.asusual8.A.money B.chance C.right D.reason9.A.hadwanted B.couldaffordC.werewilling D.liked11題整理ppt

5.Ihadjustcomebackhome10Iheardmymothercallingme.Ibrushedawaymy11

andwentintothediningroomwhereshewas.Icouldnotbelievemyeyes.

12

wasthepiano,mypiano.“AmIdreaming?”Isaidtomyself.“Cometothepiano,”mymothertoldme.

10.A.as B.which C.when D.while11.A.dustB.tears C.sweat D.schoolbag12.A.It B.That C.WhichD.Therewhen整理ppt

Icametoitand

13theshinycoverofthepiano,then14thekeyswithmyfingers.Whatbeautifultone!IheldMother’shand,notknowingwhattosay.Iknew15thatitwasagiftfromFather.HowIwishedthatIcouldkisshimrightthere!Hewasstillinofficeworking.13.A.roseB.lifted C.raised D.opened14.A.feltB.struck C.pressedD.touched15.A.intime B.atonce C.beforelong D.afterawhile4題17題整理pptIwaited16forhisreturn.Assoonasheappeared,Iheldhimtightlyand17him.HottearswererunningdownmycheekswhenIsaid,“Thankyouverymuch,Dad!”Icouldfindnowordsthatcould

18myfeelingsatthattime.Fatherhad19downhisexpensesoncigarettesinordertosaveupenoughmoneyforthegift.16.A.happily B.excitedly C.quietly D.eagerly

17.A.kissed B.comforted C.encouraged D.greeted18.A.show B.express C.explode D.spread19.A.cut B.put C.got D.tookcut整理ppt

6.ThatbirthdaywasthehappiestoneIhadeverhad.Later,muchlater,Icametorealizethatalthoughthegiftwasexpensive,nogiftcould20theloveofmyparentsforme.20.A.buy B.measureC.compare D.change整理ppt總結(jié)多做完形練習(xí)，提高篇章意識(shí)積累英語(yǔ)詞匯、短語(yǔ)、慣用法，掌握英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

平時(shí)：整理ppt捕捉記憶相關(guān)信息，抓準(zhǔn)文章主旨大意答題時(shí)：切勿匆忙答題，有15分鐘左右的時(shí)間克服思維定勢(shì)的干擾通篇考慮，前后照應(yīng)必要時(shí)運(yùn)用生活常識(shí)和文化背景通讀

初選

驗(yàn)證確定再通讀整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/22023/1/2Monday,January2,202310、雨中黃葉樹(shù)，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/22023/1/22023/1/21/2/20231:05:26PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2023/1/22023/1/22023/1/2Jan-2302-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/22023/1/22023/1/2Monday,January2,202313、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng)，相悲各問(wèn)年。。2023/1/22023/1/22023/1/22023/1/21/2/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。02一月20232023/1/22023/1/22023/1/215、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/22023/1/22023/1/21/2/202316、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。。2023/1/22023/1/202January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線(xiàn)向前。。2023/1/22023/1/22023/1/22023/1/29、沒(méi)有失敗，只有暫時(shí)停止成功！。2023/1/22023/1/2Monday,January2,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2023/1/22023/1/22023/1/21/2/20231:05:26P