黑龍江省哈爾濱市某中學(xué)2022年中考模擬英語試題（含答案與解析）

2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第四十九中學(xué)校中考模擬試題

九年級英語（考試時間90分鐘試卷滿分100分）注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。-單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共20分，每小題I分）選擇最佳答案Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.realize;speak B.already;salt C.headache;challengeInthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.host B.ghost C.costWhichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.Pilot B.Polite C.Private—excitingnewsreportwearelisteningtonow!—Yes.TheShenzhou-13hassucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.Whata B.Whatan C.HowTheTerracottaArmyisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.Itattractstravelersfromallovertheworldtovisitit.A.millionsof B.tenmillionof C.tenmillionsTrytobecarefulasyoucanintheexam.youtakethepaper,itwillbetogetgoodgrades.Themoreseriously;theharderThemoreserious;theeasierThemoreseriously;theeasier—DoyoulikeShueyRhonRhon（雪容融）foryourbirthday,Cindy?-Oh,I'vebeenthirstysuchapresent.Emreallythankfulyou.A.for;to B.with;to C.about;with—Whenweareindangerweshould.Gettingangryisn'tgoingtohelp.—Youareright.Wemustdoitwiththinkingtwice.A.keepourcool B.letdown C.kickoff—LiuKeng-hungexercisevideos（視頻）tumedhimfromaintoapopstarovernight.—Iamalsohisfan.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone一Thepublicplaces,suchassupermarkets,shoppingmallsandcinemas,sinceCOVID-19sweptHarbinagainlastmonth.——Takeiteasy.Everythingwillgowell.A.havebeenclosed B.haveclosed C.closedOurschooloftenadvisesthestudents,especiallyteenagegirlssomechoresathometohelpbusyparents.A.doing B.todo C.do—Iamweakinreading.Everytime,Ialwaysmakesomemistakeswithreadingquestions.一Iknow.ButIthinkthereadingmethodsyouareusedto.A.needimproving B.needingtoimprove C.needtoimprove—It'sreportedthateveryonewasonFlightMU5735ofChinaEasternAirlinesdiedfromtheplanecrash（空難）.—Whatapity!A.what B.who C.whichTheendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.yousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.A.As B.Before C.Unless—Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.—Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Remember,t4Useitloseit.”A.and B.or C.but—Listen!IthinkitbeMrs.Lisinginginthenextroom.—Itbeher.IknowshehasalreadyleftforNewYork.A.may;must B.must;can't C.must;mustn't一Thehighschoolentranceexaminationwillcomesoon.Idoubtduringthefollowinglessthan40days.—Ihavemadeoneand1willstrictlyfollowit.howareyougoingtoreviewyourlessonsifyouhavemadeastrictreviewplanfortheexamifyouwillmakeprogressinEnglishOliverTwistisatraditionalbook.Ithasbeentranslatedintodifferentlanguagesandenjoyedgreatpopularity.A.American B.British C.RussianTimeislimitedbeforethefinalexam,sowemustputourvaluabletimetogoodusetoreviewlessons.Itisimportanttostudyintherightways.Weshouldavoid.?listeningtoteacherscarelessly②givingupsolvingdifficultmathproblems?sleepinginclass?writingdowntheimportantpointsandreviewingthemafterclass?practicingmorewithourteachersorclassmatesA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①②③Youshouldpay0.1yuanaminute（calltime）foroverlime（超出套餐范圍）.IfSusanneeds150minuteseverymonth,Choiceisthebestforher.PackBasicCostCallTimeChoice15yuan60minutesChoice210yuan120minutesChoice315yuan170minutesA.1 B.2 C.3二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）AsaGrade-Ninestudent,youarenowfacingoneofthelargestchallengesinlife.Lifedoesn'tgiveyouyouwant,soyoumustlearnhowtoliveapositive（積極的）life.Here'ssomeadvice.Begrateful（感恩）.Youshouldfeelthankfulforeverynewdayandtreatitwithapositiveattitude.Carryoutthelatestplans22youhavemadeandsoon.Begratefulforthechancetolearnfromit.Neverfailtobethankfultothepeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey'vedoneforyouandwhattheymeantoyou.Pleaseallowanypositiveidea23intoyourmind.Choosefriendswisely.Makefriendswithhappy,positivepeoplewhoshareyourvaluesandgoals.Friendsthathavethesamerulesofactionsasyouwillencourageyoutorealizeyourdreams.Friendshelpeachotherbothgoodandbadlimes.Feelpositiveaboutthemandfeelluckytohavegoodfriends.Takepartinpositiveactivities.25youdo,youshouldtrytoliveyourdayinapositiveway.Afunnymoviemakesyoulaugh26abadmoviewillmakeyoufeelbad.Listeningtomusic,readingandexercisingcanalsobeuplifting（令人振奮的）inabeautifulway.Reachoutandhelpsomeone.It27verylittletohelpsomeoneout.Whenyoumakeabigdifferencewithjustafewminutesordollars,youwillalwaysrememberhowimportantyouare.Andwithanattitudelikethat,youwillliveapositivelife28 .Dearfriends,practice29thebrightsideofeverysituation.Don'tpay30attentiontothejoyindailylife.Createyourownpositivelifeevenwhenyouarefacingthebiggestchallengeinlife.A. everything B. something C. nothingA. which B. what C. thatA. going B. togo C. goA. across B. through C. overA. Wherever B. However C. Whatever

26.A.soB.andC.while27.A.spendsB.costsC.pays28.A.easierB.moreeasierC.moreeasily29.A.lookingforB.caringforC.preparingfor30.A.muchB.noC.some三閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）（A）TheChinesepeopledofarmworkaccordingtothe24traditionalsolarterms（節(jié)氣）.Thesetermsmostlyshowthestartingormidpointofaseason,andthepositionsofthesun.PureBrightness（清明）PureBrightnessisthe5thsolarterm.ItsfirstdayisalsoatraditionalChinesefestival-QingmingFestival.Cleaningthetombs（墓）andpayingrespecttothedeadarethetwoimportantpractices.Itisalsotimeforpeopletogooutandenjoynature.GrainBuds（小滿）Itisthe8thsolarterm.Duringthisperiod,thesummerharvestisabouttobegin.Becauseofthegreatincreaseinrainfall,riversarefullofwater,whichmakesfishandshrimp（蝦）bigandfat.Thisisagoodtimetoeatfishandshrimp.Itisalsotheharvestseasonforfishermen.EndofHeat（處暑）Itisthe14thsolarterm.RegionsbeyondtheGreatWallwillenterautumninearlySeptember.Peoplecanenjoythegradualchangeofsceneryfromsummertoautumn.ButinsomeareasinSouthChina,autumniscominglateandpeoplearestillbotheredbyhotweather.Itisalsothebusyharvestseasonforfarmers.MajorSnow（大雪）Itisthe21stofthesolarterms,andthethirdoneofwinter,markingthearrivalofmidwinter.Thetemperaturedropsdaybyday,astheyeariscomingtoanend.ThesnowinNorthChinamaylastawholeday,andheavysnowbringsusaromanticiceworldofpurewhite.WhichsolartermisrelatedtoQingmingFestival?A.PureBrightness. B.GrainBuds. C.EndofHeat.WhatdopeopleoftendoduringtheGrainBudsperiod?Peoplegooutandenjoythenature.Peoplecaneatbigfishandshrimp.Peoplecanenjoythegradualchangingscenery.What'stheweatherlikeonMajorSnow?A.Warmandrainy. B.Coldandsnowy. C.Sunnyandwindy.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothematerial?These24termsshowthestartingortheendofaseason,andthepositionsofthesun.WhenMajorSnowarrives,theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.Endofheatisalsothebusyharvestseasonforfishermen.The24SolarTermscanbeusedfor.A.learningChinesehistory B.guidingpeopleinfarmingworkC.celebratingthefestivals(B)I'mmymother'sthirdgirl.WhenIwasbom,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenshegavehersomeadvice,"Don'ttreatheranydifferentlyfromothers.^^Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,fcfcMum,Ican'tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”"Getbacktopeelthesepotatoes,anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!,?OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes-withmygoodhandandmyotherarm."Jenny,ifyoutryhard,,,shesaid,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.ThenextafternoonMumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground."Now,pullupwithyourrightarm.^^Sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.TilneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.Thewriterhasfourothersistersinherfamily.Thedoctor'sadvicemeansthatthemumshouldtreatthewriterdifferentlybecauseherrightarmismissing.Thewriter'smumpeeledthepotatoesatlast.Mumtookthewriterbacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextmorningandaskedhertotryonemoretime.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMumencourageherdaughtertofaceanythingbravelyjustlikehe匚(C)TheScienceMuseumisthemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Asisknowntoall,shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums,andtouchingtheexhibits(展品)isalsoforbidden.ButtheScienceMuseuminLondonisdifferent.Itisnoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachines,too.Ifyouwantanswerstoanyofyourquestionsaboutscience,thisistherightplace.Onthesecondandthirdfloors,youcanlearnsomeknowledgeaboutcommunications,theenvironment,chemistryandsoon.Forexample,youcanunderstandhowpeopledigcoal(煤)fromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.TheLaunchpadonthethirdflooristhemostpopularroombecauseyoucanexperiencelotsofphysicsexperimentsinit.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand,youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.Youcanalsofindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagainbyspaceships.Onitsfourthandfifthfloors,youcanlearnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast.Comparingthemedicineofthepastwithtoday,youwillfeelveryluckytoseeadoctorinthemodemhospitals!PeopleofallagescanvisittheScienceMuseuminLondonfbrfree.It?sveryinteresting.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewtoyouandhaveawonderfultimehere.Themuseumisopendailyfrom10a.m.to6p.m.,soyoucanenjoyyourselfhereforeitherafewminutesorafewhours.IfyougotoLondon,don'tmissthechancetovisittheScienceMuseum.Theunderlinedword"forbidden"means" "inChinese.A.禁止 B.允許 C.歡迎Thevisitorscan'tintheScienceMuseuminLondon.A.travelbyspaceship B.shoutorrun C.touchtheexhibitsWherecanyouexperiencealotofphysicsexperiments?A.Onthesecondfloor.Fromtheground.TheLaunchpadonthethirdfloor.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThereisnoneedtobuyticketstoentertheScienceMuseuminLondon.YoucanseeadoctorintheScienceMuseuminLondon.Youcan'thaveavisittotheScienceMuseuminLondononweekends.Thepassageismainlyabout.thehistoryoftheScienceMuseuminLondontheintroductionoftheScienceMuseuminLondonthedevelopmentoftheScienceMuseuminLondon（D）DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?46HerearesomeofmyspecialtrickstomakelearningEnglishfunandexciting!Maybeyouwillfindsomeofthesetipsusefulaswell.Practicemakesperfect47Ilearnedfromforeignteacherswhogreatlyinfluencedmyenthusiasm（熱忱）forlearningEnglish.Sincethen,IhaveneverstoppedpracticingEnglishwhetherinreadingorspeaking.IalwaystrytocommunicateinEnglishwithforeignteachersandfriends,whichhashelpedmebecomefluent（流利的）inspeaking.ReadmoreIlovereadingbooks,suchasHarryPotter.FindsomethingthatmakesEnglishinterestingforyou-novels,films,musicorwhateveryoulike.48Doingsomethingthatyoulovecanmakelearningfun!Don'tgiveupandkeeponlearningTobehonest,someEnglishlessonsandactivitiescanbereallychallenging,butdon'tgiveup.49Keeponlearning.Listenattentively（專心地）inclassandaskforhelpifneeded.Beinspiredandfindyourmotivation50BecauseIwanttotravelandstudyabroad.Ihopeyoucanlearnsomethingfromme.Let'shavefunlearningEnglishtogether!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。WhydoIwanttolearnEnglish?Inthisway,learningbecomeseasier.Itakethemaschancestoimprovemyself.IstartedtolearnEnglishwhenIwas3yearsold.Areyouhavingdifficultylearningthelanguage?四.交際應(yīng)用（本題共10分，每小題1分）(A)從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩是多余的)A:TheFirstofOctoberisChina'sNationalDay,isn'tit?B:Yes.ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedon1stOctober1949. 51Thereareflowersandnationalflagseverywhere,andwehaveathree-dayholiday.52Yes.MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitsomefriendsinShandongProvinceandwe'llstaythereuntiltheendoftheholiday.Whilewearestayingwithourfriends,we'regoingtospendonedayinQingdao.53OurnationaldayiscalledIndependenceDay.It'son4thJuly.We'recelebrateditsince1777.It'sapublicholidaybutweonlyhaveonedayoff.54It'sthestartofthevacationseason,andmostpeopletakeavacationsometimeinJulyorAugust.55A:Well,youcanseeAmericanflagseverywhere.Weusuallyhaveapicnicsomewherenice.Kidshavegreatfun.Onthatday,thereareallkindsofholidayactivities.Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholidaythisyear?Therewerealotoflocalpeoplethereaswellassometourists.WhenisyourNationalDay?Peoplehavecelebrateditsincethen.WhenisthisholidayinChina?Isthereanythingspecialonthatday?(B)補(bǔ)全對話填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。Hi,Bob.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.Nowyoulookstrongerthanbefore.Tve56totakingexerciseforafewmonths.Youmeanyoukeepexercisingtostayhealthyeveryday?That'sfor57 .Whenandwheredoyouoftenplaysports?Inthenearparkeverymorning.Nice!Iwouldliketodosportsaswell.Youareright.Wouldyoumind58 meinsportstomorrowmorning?A:Ofcoursenot,Tdliketo.ButI'msorry,Bob.Tmgoingtohaveadrivingtesttomorrowforadriver's59 .AndIhavetoprepareforit.B: 60gotogetherthedayaftertomorrow,shallwe?五、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共20分，每小題1分)先閱讀(A),(B),(C)三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(A)用方框里單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每詞限用一次，每空一詞）be,move,dangerous,beinterestedin,win,more,expect,worryWhenI'mintrouble,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreaditquietly.IputmyheartintoitsothatIcanforgetallthe61 .1havedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway.WhenIwasalittleboy,I62comicbooksandstorybooks.WhenIgrewolderandwenttoamiddleschool,Ibegantoreadnovels,plays,essaysandsoon.IfoundIcouldget63fromthem.Littlebylittle,ItookagreatinterestinliteratureandlasttermI64thefirstprizeinthecompositioncontestamonghighschoolstudentsinourcity.TheLittleMatchmakesmefeelsadbecauseshelivesahardlife.RobisonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullof65 .MyfavoritebookisTheStoryofMyLifebecauseI'mdeeply66byHelenKeller'sspiritof67strongandnevergivingup.Besidesthese,booksalsotellmeotherthingshowtobeabravemanandhowtotellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.Inaword,goodbookscanletmeknowwhat1didn'tknowbefore.Ihave68toreadmorebooksbefore.(B)Nowadays,thestudentsinmiddleschoolarebusystudyingeveryday.Theyareunderalotofstress.Itisimportantforthemtorelieve(緩解)theirstress.However,mostofthemdon'tknowhowtheycouldrelievetheirstresswellintheirdailylife.Doctorsadvisestudentstoruntorelievestress.Runningcanhelppeopletorelievestress.Runningisasportfbralmostanyone.Itisalsoasportwhichdoesn'tneedalotofmachines.Runnersneedasportssuit.Mostimportantly,runnersneedapairofrunningshoes.Mostpeoplesaythatthebestplacetorunisastreetorapark.Peoplerunoutdoorsalltheyear,evenintheplacesthatarecoldinwinter.Theexpertssayifpeoplehaveinterestinrelievingstress,theyshouldrunatleasttwentyminuteseachtimeandthey'dbetterrunthreetimesaweek.任務(wù)1:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。spressureorworryaboutcausedbytheproblemsinone'slifeatooffersuggestionsaboutthebestcourseofactiontosomeone任務(wù)2:完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Peoplerunoutdoorsalltheyear,evenintheplacesthatarecoldinwinte匚Peoplerunoutdoorsyear,evenintheplacesthatarecoldinwinter.任務(wù)3:內(nèi)容回答問題。Whoadvisesstudentstoruntorelievestress?Whatdorunnersneedwhentheyruntorelievestress?74Howmanyminutesshouldpeopleruneachtime?(C)DoyoulikeKungPaochicken?AccordingtotheChinaHotelAssociation,youprobablydo.Thedishisoneofthetop10mostpopularinChina.Bothofthedishesbelowareeasytomakeandhaveinterestingstories.Shreddedporkwithgarlicsauce（魚香肉絲）Doesthisdishhaveanythingtodowithfish?No!Infact,yuxiangisaSichuanseasoning（調(diào)味料）.Theseasoningismadeofredchili,greenChineseonion,ginger,garlic,soysauce,sugar,andwine.ItissaidthatawomaninSichuanwasgoodatcookingfish.Once,sheusedtheseasoningforfishonherpork.Surprisingly,ittastedgreat!KungPaochicken（宮保雞丁）PeoplebelievethatthedishwasnamedafterDingBaozhen（1820-1886）.Hewasanofficial（EB）duringtheQingDynasty.Helikedchickenthatwasstir-friedwithchiliandpeanuts.Andashislitle（頭銜）wasgongbao,peoplenamedthedishKungPaochicken.根據(jù)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。TheDishIs 75 theTop10MostPopularinChinaShreddedporkwithgarlicsauceIthas76todowithfish.OnceawomaninSichuancookedporkwiththeseasoningforfish.Tohersurprise,ittastedgreat.KungPaochickenAnofficialintheQingDynasty 77 chickenstir-friedwithchiliandpeanuts.Histitlewasgongbao.That'swhythedishwasnamedKungPaochicken.ThingstheyhaveincommonTheyaremade 78 .Theyhave 79 stories.六、書面表達(dá)(本題共20分)80.假如你是九年一班的班長李華。請根據(jù)以下信息，給你的同學(xué)發(fā)一封E-mail,告訴大家班級要召開一個主題班會，并倡議大家共同努力，保護(hù)我們的校園環(huán)境的。寫作要點(diǎn)：.希望全校同學(xué)都能積極地保護(hù)校園環(huán)境。.召開班會的相關(guān)情況：(1)時間：5月30日，下午1:30-3:30；(2)主題：如何保護(hù)校園環(huán)境；(3)參加人員：全班學(xué)生。.說說你和同學(xué)們平時如何做來保護(hù)校園環(huán)境的。寫作要求：.不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。.可適當(dāng)加人細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。.至少80詞。DearclassmatesThecampusisoursecondhome.Let'sprotectourcampustogether!Yours,LiHua參考答案一單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.realize;speak B.already;salt C.headache;challenge【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪一對帶下劃線字母的單詞發(fā)音相同？考查音標(biāo)。realize/'ridialz/；speak/spi:k/；already/O：1'redi/；salt/sO：It/；headache/'hedelk/；challenge/'tfaelindj/oB項(xiàng)中的劃線字母都發(fā)/3：1/,故選B。Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.host B.ghost C.cost【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在下面的單詞中，哪一個帶下劃線的字母與其他字母的發(fā)音不同？考查單詞讀音。hostlh^ust］主人；ghosUgoust］鬼；cost［kDst］成本。根據(jù)三個單詞的劃線部分發(fā)音可知，選項(xiàng)A和B中。的發(fā)音為bu］,選項(xiàng)C中的o發(fā)音為［D］,與其他兩項(xiàng)不同。故選C。Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.Pilot B.Polite C.Private【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個詞的重音與其他詞不同？考查語音知識。Pilotf'pallot]；Polite[po'lait]；Private!,pralV9t]o根據(jù)單詞音標(biāo)可知，polite的重音和AB選項(xiàng)不同，故選B?！猠xcitingnewsreportwearelisteningtonow!—Yes.TheShenzhou-13hassucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.Whata B.Whatan C.How【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們現(xiàn)在聽到的是多么激動人心的新聞報道啊！——是的。神舟13號已經(jīng)成功返回地球?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“excitingnewsreportwearelisteningtonow!”可知，此處為感嘆句，report為名詞單數(shù)，exciting以元音音素開頭，結(jié)構(gòu)為what+an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主謂！故選B。TheTerracottaArmyisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.Itattractstravelersfromallovertheworldtovisitit.A.millionsof B.tenmillionof C.tenmillions【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：兵馬俑是中國歷史文化的象征。它吸引了來自世界各地的數(shù)百萬游客前來參觀?？疾榛鶖?shù)詞。基數(shù)詞+million表示“幾百萬”，此處million不加s；million和of連用需要加s,millions。儼數(shù)百萬”，故選A。Trytobecarefulasyoucanintheexam.youtakethepaper,itwillbetogetgoodgrades.A.Themoreseriously;theharderThemoreserious;theeasierThemoreseriously;theeasier【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在考試中盡量小心。你越認(rèn)真地對待試卷，就越容易取得好成績?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)“…youtakethepaper,…itwillbetogetgoodgrades.”可知，此處為比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，The+比較級，the+比較級，表示“越 ，越 "，take...seriously”認(rèn)真對待”，越認(rèn)真地對待試卷，應(yīng)該越容易取得好成績。故選C?！狣oyoulikeShueyRhonRhon（雪容融）foryourbirthday,Cindy?—Oh,I'vebeenthirstysuchapresent.Tmreallythankfulyou.A.for;to B.with;to C.about;with【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——辛迪，你喜歡雪容融當(dāng)生日禮物嗎？——哦，我一直渴望這樣的禮物。我真的很感謝你?？疾榻樵~。for了；to向：with和；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)"I'vebeenthirsty...suchapresent.I'mreallythankful...you.“可知，bethirstyfbr"渴望"；bethankfulto"感激"，故選A?！猈henweareindanger,weshould.Gettingangryisn'tgoingtohelp.—Youareright.Wemustdoitwiththinkingtwice.A.keepourcool B.letdown C.kickoff【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)我們處于危險中時，我們應(yīng)該保持冷靜。生氣是沒有用的?！闶菍Φ摹Ｎ覀儽仨毴级笮??？疾閯釉~短語。ke叩ourcool保持冷靜；letdown使沮喪；kickoff強(qiáng)使離開，趕走。根據(jù)“Gettingangryisn'tgoingtohelp.”可知，應(yīng)該保持冷靜而不是生氣。故選A。一LiuKeng-hungexercisevideos（視頻）lumedhimfromaintoapopstarovernight.—Iamalsohisfan.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——劉映宏的健身視頻讓他一夜之間從無名小卒變成明星。——我也是他的粉絲?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞辨析。everyone每個人；nobody沒有人、小人物；someone某人。根據(jù)"LiuKeng-hungexercisevideos（視頻）turnedhimfromoapopstarovernight.“可知，從不知名的小人物變成明星，故選Bo一Thepublicplaces,suchassupermarkets,shoppingmallsandcinemas,sinceCOVID-19sweptHarbinagainlastmonth.—Takeiteasy.Everythingwillgowell.A.havebeenclosed B.haveclosed C.closed【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——自上月新冠肺炎疫情再次席卷哈爾濱以來，超市、商場、電影院等公共場所已全部關(guān)閉?！獎e緊張。一切都會順利的?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)"sinceCOVID-19sweptHarbinagainlastmonth”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是動作的承受者，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。Ourschooloftenadvisesthestudents,especiallyteenagegirlssomechoresathometohelpbusyparents.A.doing B.todo C.do【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校經(jīng)常建議學(xué)生，尤其是十幾歲的女孩在家里做一些家務(wù)來幫助忙碌的父母。考查動詞不定式。advisesbtodosth”建議某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語；故選B?！狪amweakinreading.Everytime,Ialwaysmakesomemistakeswithreadingquestions.—Iknow.ButIthinkthereadingmethodsyouareusedto.A.needimproving B.needingtoimprove C.needtoimprove【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的閱讀能力弱。每次，我都會在閱讀問題上犯一些錯誤?！抑?。但是我認(rèn)為你習(xí)慣的閱讀方法需要改進(jìn)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。根據(jù)"ButIthinkthereadingmethodsyouareusedto…”可知，此處thereadingmethods與improve為被動的關(guān)系，使用needdoing“需要被做”，主動形式表被動含義，故選A?！狪t'sreportedthateveryonewasonFlightMU5735ofChinaEasternAirlinesdiedfromtheplanecrash（空難）.—Whatapity!A.what B.who C.which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報道，中國東方航空公司MU5735航班上的所有乘客都死于空難?！孢z憾！考查定語從句。what什么；who誰;which 的那個。reportedthateveryone...wasonFlightMU5735ofChinaEasternAirlinesdiedfromtheplanecrash（空難）.”可知，此處為定語從句，先行詞為everyone,指人，使用關(guān)系代詞who。故選B。Theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.yousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.A.As B.Before C.Unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：初中的結(jié)束是新生活的開始。當(dāng)你踏上新的旅程時，你不應(yīng)該忘記你來自哪里?？疾檫B詞辨析。As當(dāng) 時；Before在 之前；Unless除非。根據(jù)”...yousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tfbrgetwhereyoucamefrom.“可知，當(dāng)你踏上新的旅程時，你不應(yīng)該忘記你來自哪里。用as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故選A。-Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.——Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Remember,t4Useitloseit.”A.and B.or C.but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——好的學(xué)習(xí)者會考慮自己擅長什么，以及哪些方面需要多加練習(xí)。一一我非常同意你的看法。記?。骸胺怯眉词??！笨疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“Useit...loseit.“可知，此處表示選擇關(guān)系，用or連接，故選B。—Listen!IthinkitbeMrs.Lisinginginthenextroom.—Itbeher.IknowshehasalreadyleftforNewYork.A.may;must B.must;can't C.must;mustn't【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽！我想一定是李太太在隔壁房間唱歌?！豢赡苁撬?。我知道她已經(jīng)去紐約了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。may可能；must必須，一定；can't不能；mustn't禁止。結(jié)合語境和“Ithink”可知第一空推測在隔壁唱歌的是李太太，用must或may均可；根據(jù)第二空的后一句"IknowshehasalreadyleftforNewYork."可知李太太已經(jīng)去了紐約，所以她不可能在隔壁唱歌，否定推測用cant故選B。—Thehighschoolentranceexaminationwillcomesoon.Idoubtduringthefollowinglessthan40days.-IhavemadeoneandIwillstrictlyfollowit.howareyougoingtoreviewyourlessonsifyouhavemadeastrictreviewplanfortheexamifyouwillmakeprogressinEnglish【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——中考即將到來。我懷疑你是否在接下來的40天內(nèi)制定了嚴(yán)格的復(fù)習(xí)計劃。一我已經(jīng)制定了一個，我將嚴(yán)格遵守?？疾橘e語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除A,根據(jù)答語“IhavemadeoneandIwillstrictlyfbllowit.”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。OliverTwistisatraditionalbook.Ithasbeentranslatedintodifferentlanguagesandenjoyedgreatpopularity.A.American B.British C.Russian【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：《霧都孤兒》是一本傳統(tǒng)的英國書。它已被翻譯成不同的語言，深受歡迎?？疾槊~辨析和常識。American美國的：British英國的：Russian俄羅斯的。根據(jù)常識可知，霧都孤兒》是一本傳統(tǒng)的英國書，故選B。Timeislimitedbeforethefinalexam,sowemustputourvaluabletimetogoodusetoreviewlessons.Itisimportanttostudyintherightways.Weshouldavoid.?listeningtoteacherscarelessly②givingupsolvingdifficultmathproblems?sleepinginclass?writingdowntheimportantpointsandreviewingthemafterclass?practicingmorewithourteachersorclassmatesA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①②③【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：期末考試前的時間有限，所以我們必須充分利用寶貴的時間復(fù)習(xí)功課。以正確的方式學(xué)習(xí)很重要。我們應(yīng)該避免①漫不經(jīng)心地聽老師講課，②放棄解決數(shù)學(xué)難題，③上課睡覺。考查常識。①listeningtoteacherscarelessly漫不經(jīng)心地聽老師講課；?givingupsolvingdifficultmathproblems②放棄解決數(shù)學(xué)難題；?sleepinginclass③上課睡覺；?writingdowntheimportantpointsandreviewingthemafterclass④寫下要點(diǎn)并在課后復(fù)習(xí)；?practicingmorewithourteachersorclassmates⑤與老師或同學(xué)多練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Timeislimitedbeforethefinalexam,sowemustputourvaluabletimetogoodusetoreviewlessons.Itisimportanttostudyintherightways.Weshouldavoid”可知，①②③是應(yīng)該避免出現(xiàn)的。故選C。Youshouldpay0.1yuanaminute（calltime）forovertime（超出套餐范圍）.IfSusanneeds150minuteseverymonth,Choiceisthebestforher.PackBasicCostCallTimeChoice15yuan60minutesChoice210yuan120minutesChoice315yuan170minutesA.1 B.2 C.3【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：超出套餐范圍是01元每分鐘（通話時間）。如果蘇珊每個月需要150分鐘，選擇2對她來說是最好的?？疾槌ＷR。題干中蘇珊每個月需要150分鐘，結(jié)合三個套餐，Choice1是5+90x0.1=14元；Choice2是10+30x0.1=13元；Choice3是15元。所以擇2對她來說是最好的，故選B。二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）AsaGrade-Ninestudent,youarenowfacingoneofthelargestchallengesinlife.Lifedoesn'tgiveyou21youwant,soyoumustlearnhowtoliveapositive（積極的）life.Here'ssomeadvice.BegratefuK感恩）.Youshouldfeelthankfulforeverynewdayandtreatitwithapositiveattitude.Carryoutthelatestplans22youhavemadeandsoon.Begratefulforthechancetolearnfromit.Neverfailtobethankfultothepeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey'vedoneforyouandwhattheymeantoyou.Pleaseallowanypositiveidea23intoyourmind.Choosefriendswisely.Makefriendswithhappy,positivepeoplewhoshareyourvaluesandgoals.Friendsthathavethesamerulesofactionsasyouwillencourageyoutorealizeyourdreams.Friendshelpeachother24bothgoodandbadtimes.Feelpositiveaboutthemandfeelluckytohavegoodfrien