2018最新電大大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B統(tǒng)考網(wǎng)考小抄

PAGE復(fù)習(xí)資料第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(1)（2017網(wǎng)考）詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)考試5題15分，此部分對(duì)于基礎(chǔ)不是很好的同學(xué)比較難，較難突擊，能掌握最好，如果無(wú)法掌握，在考試中靠感覺(jué)，或填寫(xiě)C或B新增部分：1、Thistrainisgoing_______thetunnelquickly.BA、downB、throughC、alongD、in2.Thisroom______coolinsummerandwarminwinter.It'squitecomfortabletolivehere.AA、feelsB、isfeltC、findsD、isfounded3、Johnsucceeded_______whathewanted.CA、togetB、togettingC、ingettingD、andgetting4、_________herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.DA、MindB、SeeC、StareatD、Watch5、Theysentthelettertome________mistake.AA、byB、forC、onD、with6、Wearedisappointedtofindthatthequalityoftheproductshere_______verypoor.CA、tobeB、havebeenC、isD、being7、Thetwinbrothersareonly_______inappearance.DA、likeB、likelyC、likelihoodD、alike8、IfIdon't________thephonehome,ringmeatwork.DA、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer9、Asaprimaryschoolteacher,oneshouldbe______withchildren.Thisisthefirststandardforbeingagoodteacher.AApatientBpositiveCnegativeDpeaceful10、"TownHallisthetallestbuildinginthecity."B"_______fromhere?"ACanitseeBCanitbeseenCCanbeseeingDCansee11、Theconstructionofthenewbridgehasbeen____fortwoweeksbecauseofthebadweather.DAdevotedBdevelopedCdependedDdelayed12、Whoelse,_______Mary,tookpartintheEnglishspeechcontest?AAbesidesBadditionalCexceptDwithout13、Hehasbeen______fornearlythreeweeksafterthedeathofhisdearpet.AAsadBsatisfiedCevilDjoyful14、Idon'thavemuchfreetimeasmywork_______allmytime.CAtakesawayBtakesoverCtakesupDtakesin15、Theconstructionofthenewbridgehasbeen____fortwoweeksbecauseofthebadweather.?DAdevotedBdevelopedCdependedDdelayed16、JennyislearningJapanese.______herbrother.AASoisBSodoesCNorisDNordoes17、Therainwas_______makeourpicnicimpossible.CAhardenoughBhardsotoCsohardastoDsohardto18、Thepolicemanneedstosee_______yourIDcardoryourdriver'slicense.CAeveryBeachCeitherDboth19、Thecomputersystem______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.AAbrokedownBbrokeoutCbrokeupDbrokein20、Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnightduringtheseyears_______shecouldpayforthelostnecklace.AAinorderthatBaslongasCthemomentDbecause21、Thenewassemblylinehavingbeenadopted,thefactoryproduced____carsin1999astheyearbefore.CAastwicemanyBtwicemanyasCtwiceasmanyDasmanyastwice22、Thatcompanydoesn'ttakecreditcards,socustomershavetopay______.DAdollarsBfinanceCcoinsDcash23、Sheisnotonlymyclassmate________alsomygoodfriend.BAorBbutCandDtoo24、Alltheevidencepointstothefact______heisthemurderer.?CAwhoBwhichCthatDthose25、Ishalllovemycountry_______.BAforsakeBforeverCforbestDforeven26、Itisateacher'sjobtomakesurethateveryoneofhisstudents_______confidentinpreparinghimselfforthefuture.BAfeelsBshouldfeelCwillfeelDwouldfeel27、Onmyleft_______awideriver;onmyright,adarkforest.BAhasbeen Bwas Care Dwouldbe28、UncleSamsenthima_______bicycleasabirthdaypresent.DAredsportsnewBsportsnewredCnewsportsredDnewredsports29Eithertheshirtsorthesweater______agoodbuy.AAisBhasCareDwas30IfIdon't________thephonehome,ringmeatwork.DAreplyBreturnCrespondDanswer重點(diǎn)新增：1、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?B-_________A、I'vereadit.B、It'swell-written.C、Itwaswrittenbymyuncle.D、Iboughtityesterday.2、-Whatareyoumajoringin?C-_________A、Inauniversity.B、Veryhard.C、Mathematics.D、Atnineinthemorning.3、-Haveyouinstalledthenewsoftware?C-_________A、Installed.B、Uninstalled.C、No,notyet.D、Yes,notyet.4、-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?C-_________A、Itwasalongtime.B、Twoweeksago.C、No.Onlyacoupleofdays.D、Notlongtimeago.5、-Howdoyougotowork?C-_________.A、IgotoworkeverydayB、Idon'tgotoworkeverydayC、BytrainD、Byair6、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourbankbook?B-_________A、Sorry,Ihavenoidea.B、Hereyouare.C、Comewithme.D、Yes,I'dliketo.7、-Bringmethebill,please.B-_________A、Youarewelcome.B、Pleasewaitforamoment,sir.C、I'llhurryup.D、Bequick.8、-Doyouknowthegirloverthere?C-_________A、HowcanIknow?B、Yes,Irememberitnow.C、It'sSam,myteacher'sdaughter.D、Sheisagoodgirl.9、-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothebusstop?A-_________AYes,gostraightdownthiswaytotheend.BWhydoyouaskmetheway?CYes,Iwill.DNo,Ican'ttellyouthat.10、-Excuseme;canIhaveaseathere?C-_______ABehurry.BComeon.CYes,please.DDoyoumind?11、-Excuseme,isthistheSale'sDepartment?A-_________AI'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.BYouarewrong.CWhat'swrongwithyou?DWhatareyoutalkingabout?12、-Sheisrunningafever,butnowitisundercontrol.-_________BASheisrunningfast.BIwillgoandseeherafterwork.CHermotherdoesnotrun.DSheisrunningawayfromhome.13、-Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?-_________?CANo.Idon'tthinkso.BThankyou.CIneedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.DYes.Ithinkso14、-WhereisMissSmith?A-_________AShe'sfromEngland.BShe'sathome.CShe'snotback.DShe'sverywell.15、-Couldyoubuysomesaltonyourwayhome?-_______?AAAllright.BIsthatallCJustafew.DLetmesee.16、-Welldoneand_________.-Thankyouverymuch!BAnotatallBcongratulationsCthat'srightDyouarewelcome17、-Howmuchisthisbluetablecloth?B-_________AThegreenoneisbetter.BTendollarsandthirtycents.CIt'scheap.DYes.It'sbeautiful.18、-Howwouldyoulikeyourhairdone?D-_________ACanyoudoit?BCutdown.CFelldown.DCutshort.19、-Whatisshe?-_________?AASheisatypist.BSheistalkingtoherfriend.CSheishavingaholiday.DSheismysister.20、-Didyouseetheadonthebulletinboard?-_________AANo.What'sitabout?BYes.What'sitabout?CIt'sstillthere.DThat'sagoodidea.21、-What'sthemostpopularsportinyouruniversity?-_______?AAFootball,Isuppose.BChinaagainstJapan.CIt'saclosematch.DIt'smyfavorite.22、-I'dliketobookaroom,please.-_________?AASingleordoubleBGoodorbad?CWhichroom?DWedon'thavebookshere.23、-Iamterriblysorry!Ibrokethevase.-_________?BAIdon'twantit.BDon'tworry.CYoumeanttodoit.DYoubuyoneforme.24、-Hey,Linda.Youlooksopale.What'sthematter?C-_________?AThankyou.BAreyouOK?CI'mjustgettingovertheflu.DI'mfeelingwell.25、―Excuseme,I'mafraidyou'veoverchargedme.―________________?AAOh,really?BThat'sallright.CThat'sfine.DYou'rewelcome.26、-Welcometotheparty!_________-Thankyou!CAExcuseme!BItotallyagreewithyou.CHowprettyyouaretoday!DWhichonedoyouprefer?27、-Youhaven'tpaidforityet.A-_________AOh,I'mreallyverysorry.BThankyou.CNotatall.DOfcourse,Iknow.28、-WhereistheLoanDepartment,please?B-_________AWhoareyou?BThisway,please.CIdon'twanttosayanything.DWhatcanIdoforyou?29、-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?C-_________AItwasalongtime.BTwoweeksago.CNo.Onlyacoupleofdays.DNotlongtimeago.30、-We'dliketwoCokes,please.A-_________ASmall,mediumorlarge?BYoumustpayfirst.CThankyou.DYouarewelcome.31-I'mengaged!A-_______onyourengagement!ACongratulationsBPleasureCWelcomeDCheers32-letmeintroducemyself.IamTom.D-_______.AWhatapleasureBIt'spleasureCI'mverypleasedDPleasedtomeetyou33-Ineedtogotothelibrarytoday.Doyouknowwhattimeitcloses?C-_________ANo,thanks.BI'mverybusynow.CAtabout5:30.DIdon'tneedtogothere.34I'mnotanEnglishmajorstudent.D-Areyoufondofreadingnovels?-_________AIfoundonenovel.BNo,novelscannotread.CNovelsarebad.DYes.Ilikereadingnovels.1.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,21yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Nobodyknows22peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.He23thesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto24afirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbevery25Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful26matches.Youshouldalsolearnto27fires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereis28intheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanket.Thiskeepstheair29Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight30you.21.A.brighten B.warm C.beautify D.lighten22.A.where B.when C.what D.how23.A.watched B.gotupto C.wentupto D.discovered24.A.set B.make C.cause D.catch25.A.dangerous B.brightC.unusualD.common26.A.aboutB.to C.on D.after27.A.layout B.putout C.putaway D.doawaywith28.A.fire B.moistureC.oxygen D.substance29.A.in B.on C.away D.from30.A.injureB.hurtC.destroy D.spoilKey:BBCBAABCCA2.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ihaddecidedto21myholidayalone,withoutmywife.Wehadnot22.Mycommonsensetoldmethatallhabitsevengoodonesshouldbe23fromtimetotime.Doingeverythingtogetherwithmywifehadbecomeverymuchofahabitwithme.SoIhadgoneofftoItaly24myowntospendthreeweeksatahotelattheseaside.Ihadhopeditwouldbeniceandwarm.Butactuallyitwas35intheshade,25enoughtoroastanox.Iwalkedaboutinshorts,mybaldhead26withahandkerchief,sweatingandthirsty.AndallthetimeIhadto27mywife,whohadgonetothemountainsofNorthWalesandwasdoubtless28herselfverymuch.WhyhadI,withmysensitiveEnglishskin,gonetoItalyofallplaces?Atnight,Iwaskept29bytwobands30likemadinthebardownstairs.21A、takeB、spendC、cost22A、debatedB、approvedC、agreedD、quarreled23A、brokenB、takenC、separatedD、formed24A、withB、forC、atD、on25A26A27A28A29A30KEYS:BDADDCDABD3.Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn'shouseinManchester.Ann's21wereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefiretostartinthemiddleofthenight.The22waswakenupbythefamilydog,Danny,whowasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething23_.She24and25ranthroughthesmoke-filledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank'sunconsciousbodywasfartoo26forthelittlegirltomovealone,butthe27girlbroughtthedog28andtiedthedog'slend（牽狗的皮帶）toFrank'sleftankle.Shethenheldherbrother'srightankle,andtogetherthegirlandthedog29Franktosafety.The10-year-oldgirl,Ann,30herbigbrotherfromdeath.21AparentsBbrotherandsisterCfriendsDclassmates22AchildBboyCgirlDdog23AdeliciousBbadCburnDburning24AstoodupBwokeupCgotupDputup25AatonceBatfirstCatlastDatthatmoment26AbigBsmallClightDheavy27AcarelessBbusyCcleverDcareful28AinsideBoutsideCbackDnear29ApushedBpulledCcardedDmade30AwasreceivedBgotCwassavedDsavedACDCADCABD4.Manhasalwayswantedtofly.Evenaslongaseighthundredyearsago,anEnglishmanhadtried.Hemadeapairof21fromchickenfeathersandfixedthemtohis22.Thenhejumpedfromatallbuilding.Asyoucanimagine,hedidnotflyveryfar.23,hefelltothegroundandbrokeseveralbones.Thefirstrealattemptatflying24placeinFrancein1783.ThetwoMongolianbrothersknewthathotairrose.25theycouldfillalargeballoonwithhotair,theythoughtitwouldriseintotheairand26.Theywereright.Theymadeaverylargehotairballoonofclothandpaper.Itmeasuredtenmetersindiameter.Theyfilleditwithhotairandtheballoongottwohundredmetersintotheair.It27toearthaboutthreekilometers28.Atthenextattempt,theyarrangedforaballoontocarrypassengers.Wedonotknow29thepassengersfeltaboutthetripastheywereacock,aduck,andasheep.Butwe30knowthatthetriplastedeightminutesandtheanimalslandedsafely.21222324AhadBmadeCtookDgot25AIfBWhenCAfterDSince26AgoBflyCblowDflow27AwentBfellCjumpedDblew28AfarBlongCawayDhigh29AwhichBthatCwhoDwhat30AshouldBcanCwillDdoKeys:CDCCABBCDD重點(diǎn)掌握30（必考1--2）：1. Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.這里的蘋(píng)果喜歡水和陽(yáng)光。 2. Tom（人名有可能變化）wassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass.湯姆是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)十分用功的學(xué)生，以至于不久他就成了班里學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生。3. TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一個(gè)屋檐下生活了五年了。4. Youneedn’tgothereanymore.Healreadyknowsaboutit.你不必去了，他已經(jīng)知道那件事5. Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.眾所周知，中國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家。6. WangLi’s（人名有可能變化）fatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.王麗的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語(yǔ)。7. Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.請(qǐng)把這本書(shū)給最先來(lái)的人。8. Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，他們還在繼續(xù)工作。9. Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.昨晚比爾開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)車(chē)撞到了墻上。10. Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththisheavybox?你能幫我拾一下這個(gè)很沉的箱子嗎？11.Alotofnaturalresourcesinthemountainareaaretobeexploitedandused.那個(gè)山區(qū)有許多自然資源有待于開(kāi)發(fā)利用。12.InForeignLanguagesDepartment,acheckingmachineisusedtocorrectthestudents’testpapers.外語(yǔ)系用閱卷機(jī)給學(xué)生批卷。13.Thestudentsareencouragedbytheirteachertodomorelistening,readingandwriting.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多聽(tīng)，多讀，多寫(xiě)。14.Theplanhasbeenoverfulfilledbynow.目前，已經(jīng)超額完成計(jì)劃。15.Themostcommonsamplesofinorganicmaterialsarethegasesoftheatmosphere,water,rocks,etc.大氣中的氣體、水、巖石等都是無(wú)機(jī)物中最普通的實(shí)例。16.Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofriction.由于摩擦而損耗了大量的能量。17.Thisplacehasplentifulmaterialresources.這個(gè)地方有豐富的物質(zhì)資源。18.Varioussubstancesdifferwidelyintheirmagneticcharacteristics.各種材料的磁性有很大的不同。19.Transistorsaresmallinsizeandlightinweight.晶體管的體積小，重量輕。20.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差不大，但他們的個(gè)性卻不相同。翻譯（9月出現(xiàn)頻率高的40）Studentscanstudybythemselvesthroughschoolnetwork.學(xué)生可以通過(guò)學(xué)校網(wǎng)絡(luò)自學(xué)。Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.一些足球隊(duì)將會(huì)在那里比賽。Ireadthelocalnewspaperswithgreatinteresteveryevening.我每天晚上抱著極大的興趣閱讀當(dāng)?shù)氐膱?bào)紙。AfriendofminefromhighschoolisworkinginEnglandnow.我的一個(gè)高中朋友現(xiàn)在在英格蘭工作。Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.你和你的團(tuán)隊(duì)可以一起發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題的答案。MyclassmateismorecleverthanI.我的同學(xué)比我聰明。Lifeismeaninglesswithoutapurpose.沒(méi)有目標(biāo)的生活是毫無(wú)意義的。I'mhavingaheadachenow.我現(xiàn)在頭疼。You’dbetterdothatagain.你最好再做一次。HaveyouseenTomrecently?你最近有沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)湯姆？Whatkindoflifedomostpeopleenjoy?大多數(shù)人喜歡什么種類(lèi)的生活？I'mgoingtobuyamonthlytickettomorrow.我打算明天去買(mǎi)一張?jiān)缕薄reesneedwatertogrow.樹(shù)需要水才能生長(zhǎng)。Itisnotnecessarytodothiswork.這工作沒(méi)有必要做。I'velostinterestinmywork.我對(duì)工作失去了興趣。Ifeelsatisfiedwithmylife.我對(duì)生活感到滿(mǎn)意。PeopleallovertheworldaretryingtohelpthepeopleinSichuan.全世界的人們正在盡力幫助四川人民。以下部分為題庫(kù)全部?jī)?nèi)容Thispairofshoescostme260yuan.這雙鞋子花了我260元。NotallAmericansareinterestedinsports,ofcourse.當(dāng)然不是所有的美國(guó)人都對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣。Thelittleboywantedtoexchangehistoycarformycake.這個(gè)小男孩想用它的玩具車(chē)換我的蛋糕。OurteacheralwaysencouragesustospeakEnglishbravely.我們老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們要敢說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。Youmustalwaysremembernottocheatinexams.你必須始終記住考試不要作弊。I’llhavetotryusingthesearchengines.我必須試著使用搜索引擎。Ithinkeveryoneknowshowtoswim.我想每個(gè)人都知道怎樣游泳。Idon’tknowwhobrokethewindow.我不知道是誰(shuí)打破窗戶(hù)的。DidyougetthatE-mailfromme?你收到我發(fā)的那份電子郵件了嗎？ThesefiveboysfailedintheirEnglishexamlastterm.這五個(gè)男孩子上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)考試不及格。ThepriceofgasolinewillcomedowninChinesemarket.在中國(guó)市場(chǎng)汽油的價(jià)格會(huì)下降。Doesthecomputerhaveinstructionsonit?計(jì)算機(jī)自身有操作說(shuō)明嗎？Onecanneversucceedwithoutenoughconfidenceinhimself.一個(gè)人若是對(duì)自己沒(méi)有足夠的信心是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功。Don’tyouthinksmokingisharmfultoyourhealth?難道你不認(rèn)為吸煙對(duì)你的健康有害嗎？Itisknowntoallthatexercisesaregoodforhealth.眾所周知，運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)身體有利。Ithinkthepictureshowsushowfruitisnecessarytolife.我認(rèn)為這幅畫(huà)給我們展示了水果對(duì)于我們的生活有多必要。Howlongwillittakeustogetthere?我們到那里要花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？I’mnowadistanceeducationstudent.我現(xiàn)在是遠(yuǎn)程教育的學(xué)生。Ihavenointerestinwhattheysayaboutme.我對(duì)他們說(shuō)我的話(huà)不感興趣。Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butithasitsadvantages.乘火車(chē)旅行比乘飛機(jī)慢一些，但是它也有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。Ithinkshewillchangehermindtomorrow.我想她明天將會(huì)改變主意的。Ireadthelocalnewspaperswithgreatinteresteveryevening.我每天晚上抱著極大的興趣閱讀當(dāng)?shù)氐膱?bào)紙。MyclassmatesareclevererthanI.我的同學(xué)比我聰明。Heisintheworldafamouspopstar.他是世界上著名的流行音樂(lè)明星。Intheworld,soccerorfootballisthemostpopularsport.在世界上，足球是最受歡迎的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。Givemeyouradvice.給我你的建議。Ifeelsatisfiedwithmylife.我對(duì)我的生活感到滿(mǎn)意。I’mhavingaheadachenow.我現(xiàn)在頭痛。Howdidyouspendyourholiday?你假期怎么過(guò)得？Ihavenoideaaboutit.對(duì)此我一點(diǎn)都不知道。閱讀（新）：In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoon(動(dòng)畫(huà)片)filmforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash'svoice,hesaid,"Stop!That'sourduck!"TheduckwasthenowfamousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandworehissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey'seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn'tagoody-goodylikeMickey.Inthe1930s,40sand50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworldandsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared--therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday'schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.(1).WhowasClarenceNash?BA.AcartoonistB.DonaldDuck'svoiceC.Afilm-makerD.Afilmstar(2).Theunderlinedword“audience”inthesecondparagraphmeans.DA.readersB.formalinterviewC.lawfreedomD.thepeoplewhowatchafilmatacinema(3).Theunderlinedword“goody-goody”inthesecondparagraphmeansapersonwhoAA.likestoappeartobefaultlessinbehaviorB.wholikestoappeartobefaultyinbehaviorC.dislikestoappeartobefaultlessinbehaviorD.dislikestobefaultyinbehavior(4).WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?CA.MickeyMouseB.ClarenceNashC.WaltDisneyD.Pluto(5).WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?BA.In1933B.In1934C.In1966D.In19851.WhenIbegintolookbackonallfriendswhomIhavehad,IquicklycametotheconclusionthatJerrywasthemostimportantandhadthegreatesteffectuponmylife.HisfamilymovedtomyblockwhenIwasonly10.Jerrywas15atthetime,butthefactthathewassomucholderthanmeseemedtomakenodifferencetohim.Iwasverygladthathelikedme.Wetooklongwalkstogether,onwhichhewouldtellmestorieshehadheardformTVandradioprograms.Butasmonthswentby,achangecameintoourfriendship.Jerryalmoststoppedcomingbythehouse,andeverytimeIwenttohishouseortelephoned,heputmeoffwithsomeexcusessuchas“I'mstudyingnow”or“I'vegotsomejobstodoforMum”.Whenwepassedonthestreet,hewouldstillgivemeawarmsmileandfriendlywavewitha“Hi,kid”,buthewouldhardlyeverstoptotalk.FinallyIrealizedthathewasnolongerinterestedinmeandthathistastehadchanged.Inoticedhimwithagirlonceinawhileandseveraltimessawhimgoingoutinhisfamily'scaronaFridayorSaturdaynight.Isimplycouldn'tunderstandwhatwassogreataboutgirlsandparties.ButIwashurtwhenhefinallymademeknowthatourfriendshipwasatanend.Ofcoursehedidn'treallymeantohurtme,butitwasalongtimebeforeIrealizedthatitwasanageproblemthatcausedthebreak.Therewereaworldofdifferencesbetweentheideasandinterestsofa17-year-oldanda12-year-old.NowthatI'moversixteenmyself,Irealizedthis,andthehurtIgotthenhasbecomehappymemoriesofthegoodtimeswewereoncetogether.Iwonderifmillionsofotherboysandgirlshavehadasimilarexperience.(1).WhenthewriterandJerryfirstmet,Jerrywas______.答案(B)A.10yearsoldB.5yearsolderthanthewriterC.ofthesameageasthewriterD.thewriter'sclassmate(2).Theirfriendshiplastedfor______.答案(C)A.afewyearsB.afewweeksC.afewmonthsD.afewhours(3).Jerrystoppedplayingwiththewriterbecause______.答案(D)A.thewriterhadchangedB.hewasbusywithhisstudyC.hehassomejobstodoD.hewasnotinterestedinthewriter(4).Whenachangecameintheirfriendship,thewriter______.答案(B)A.accepteditatonceB.couldn'tunderstandhisfriendforalongtimeC.stoppedvisitinghisfriendD.startedgoingtopartieswithgirls(5).Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.答案(A)A.theagedifferenceplaysapartinfriendshipB.friendshipisthemostimportantthingforchildrenC.manyboysandgirlshaveasimilarexperienceasthewriterD.“friendsaremadeinwineandtestedintears”2.Onedayin1965,whenIwasalibraryworkeratschool,ateachercametome.Shehadastudentwhofinishedhisworkbeforealltheothersandneededsomethingmoredifficultforhimtodo.“Couldyouhelpmeinthelibrary?”sheasked.Isaid,“Sendhimalong.”Soon,agolden-hairedboyappeared.“Doyouhaveajobforme?”heasked.Itoldhimaboutasystemforsortingbooks.Hepickeduptheideaimmediately.ThenIshowedhimsomecardsforsomeunreturnedbooksthatIthoughthadbeenreturnedbutnotrecorded.Maybesomebookswereputonwrongplaces.Hesaid,“Isitakindofadetective（偵探）job?”Iansweredyes,andthenbeganhiswork.Hehadfoundthreebookswithwrongcardsbythetimehisteacheropenedthedoorandsaid,“Timeforrest!”hearguedforfinishingthefindingjob,buttheteacherwon.Thenextmorning,hearrivedearly,“Iwanttofinishthesebooks,”hesaid.Attheendoftheday,whenheaskedtoworkwithmemoreoften,itwaseasyformetosayyes.AfterafewweeksIfoundanoteonmydesk,invitingmetodinnerattheboy'shome.Attheendofapleasantevening,hismotherdeclaredthatthefamilywouldbemovingtoanotherschool.Herson'sfirstconcern,shesaid,wasleavingthelibrary.“Whowillfindthelostbooks?”heasked.Whenthetimecame,itwashardtosaygoodbye.Thoughatthebeginninghehadseemedanordinaryboy,hisstrongfeelingofinteresthadmadehimdifferent.Doyouknowwhoheis?ThisboybecameagreatmanoftheInformationAge:BillGates.(1).WhydidtheteachergotothelibrarytofindajobforBillGates?答案(C)A.Becausetheteacherfoundthelibrarianquitebusy.B.BecauseBillGateswantedtofindajob.C.BecauseBillGatesfinishedhisstudyquicklyandhadmorefreetimethantheothers.D.Becausethelibraryneededanewworker.(2).Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?答案(B)A.LibraryworkwasverydifficultforBillGates.B.BillGatesdidhisjobwithoutanydifficulty.C.Thelibrarianwastoobusytohavearest.D.HismotherhopedthatBillGateswouldstayforhisjob.(3).Thesentence"Hepickeduptheideaimmediately"meansthat______.答案(A)A.helearnedthatsystemquicklyB.hecollectedthatsystemquicklyC.heliftedupthatsystemquicklyD.heimprovedthatsystemquickly(4).WhatwasBillGatesexpectedtodointhelibrary?答案(D)A.Findingthelostcards.B.Learningthesystem.C.Helpingtheworkerwitheverythinginthelibrary.D.Findingbookswithwrongcards.A.Sad.B.Pleasant.C.Worried.D.Interested.3.PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishm