美國棒球baseball完美課件

ThegameistraditionallyknownasAmerica'snationalpastime.Themenwhoplayitprofessionallyare"theboysofsummer."BaseballisconsideredpartoftheAmericanspirit.Books,songs,movies,plays,poemsandlotsofbaseballtermshavebecomepartoftheAmericanexperience.Chinesenationalsport?TableTennisAmericannationalsport?BaseballThegameistraditionallyknow1Well--it'sourgame;that'sthechieffactinconnectionwithit:America'sgame;ithasthesnap,go,flingoftheAmericanatmosphere;itbelongsasmuchtoourinstitutions,fitsintothemassignificantlyasourConstitution'slaws;isjustasimportantinthesumtotalofourhistoriclife.WaltWhitmanWell--it'sourgame;that'sth2Baseball"America'sPastTime"Baseball"America'sPastTime"3美國棒球baseball完美課件4Nooneknowsforsureexactlyhowbaseballbegan.ButacopyofthecommissionreportcanbeseenintheexhibitattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.SocanoneofthefirstbaseballsusedbyAbnerDoubleday.TheballwasfoundinafarmhousenearCooperstowninnineteen-thirty-four.OrganizedprofessionalbaseballstartedwiththeNationalLeague.Teamsformedthisleagueineighteen-seventy-six.BaseballwassupposedtostandforAmericanbeliefslikeequalityandthechancetosucceed.Butthesportwasrepresentativeofsocietyatthetime.TheNationalLeaguewasforwhiteplayersonly.Nooneknowsforsureexactly5WorldWarTwoandthecivilrightsmovementintheUnitedStateshelpedendtheracialdivisionsinprofessionalbaseball.JackieRobinsonbecamethefirstblackplayertobreakthecolorbarrier.TheBrooklynDodgersacceptedhimtotheirteaminnineteenforty-seven.Soon,otherblackplayersbegantojoinmajorleagueteams.WorldWarTwoandthecivilri6Innineteen-tenPresidentWilliamHowardTaftstartedacustom.PresidentTaftthrewoutthefirstpitchonopeningdayofthebaseballseasonthatyear.Almosteverypresidentsincethenhascontinuedthetraditionoftheopeningdaypitch.Innineteen-tenPresidentWill7SignedbaseballsthrownbyPresidentsWarrenHarding,HerbertHoover,CalvinCoolidgeandDwightEisenhoweraspartoftheexhibit.SoarebaseballsthrownbyLyndonJohnson,RichardNixon,JimmyCarterandthefirstPresidentGeorgeBush.SignedbaseballsthrownbyPre8BaseballKnowledgeBaseballisagamebetweentwoteamsofnineplayerseach,playedonanenclosedfield.

RegulationgameconsistsofnineINNINGS,unlessextendedbecauseofatiescore,orshortened(1)becausethehometeamneedsnoneofitshalfoftheninthinningoronlyafractionofit.

BaseballKnowledgeBaseballis9美國棒球baseball完美課件10BaseballEquipmentbaseballglovecatcher'smittbaseballbaseballbatbattinghelmetcatcher'smaskcatcher'svestbaseballcapBaseballEquipmentbaseballglo11ARUN(orSCORE)isthescoremadebyanoffensiveplayerwhoadvancesfrombattertorunnerandtouchesfirst,second,thirdandhomebasesinthatorder.Theorderofthebasesisinacounter-clockwisedirectionaroundthesquarefromhometofirst,etc.ABATTERisanoffensiveplayerwhotakeshispositioninthebatter'sboxandattemptstohitaballthrowntohimbythepitcher.PITCHERisthefielderdesignatedtodeliverthepitchtothebatter.Thepitcherpitchestheballtothebatterandthebatterattemptstohitthepitchandbecomearunner.Thedefenseattemptstocatchtheballafteritishitandputthebatterand/orrunnersout.

APITCHisaballdeliveredtothebatterbythepitcher.

ARUN(orSCORE)isthescore12Catcher-2Pitcher-11stbase-32nd-base-4Short-stop-63rdbase-5Leftfield-7Centerfield-8Rightfield-9Catcher-2Pitcher-11stbase-32n13左外場手中外場手右外場手游擊手三壘手二壘手一壘手投手投球區(qū)擊球員接手司球裁判員本壘一壘二壘三壘跑壘指導(dǎo)員區(qū)跑壘指導(dǎo)員區(qū)左外場手中外場手右外場手游擊手三壘手二壘手一壘手投手投球區(qū)擊14美國棒球baseball完美課件15規(guī)則看視頻規(guī)則看視頻16InNorthAmerica,professionalMajorLeagueBaseball(MLB)teamsaredividedintotheNationalLeague(NL)andAmericanLeague(AL).Eachleaguehasthreedivisions:East,West,andCentral.Everyyear,thechampionofMajorLeagueBaseballisdeterminedbyplayoffsthatculminateintheWorldSeries.Fourteamsmaketheplayoffsfromeachleague:thethreeregularseasondivisionwinners,plusonewildcardteam.In2008,MajorLeagueBaseballsetarevenuerecordof$6.5

billion,matchingtheNFL'srevenueforthefirsttimeindecades.InNorthAmerica,professional17FamousBaseballPlayersinHistoryBabeRuth:Innineteen-twenty-sevenBabeRuthsetarecordwithsixtyhomeruns.Thatrecordstoodformorethanthirtyyears,untilRogerMarishitsixty-one.FamousNegroLeaguePlayers：JackieRobinson、HankAaron、WillieMays、JoeDiMaggio、CoolPapaBell、SatchelPaige、JoshGibsonAlexRodriguez紐約洋基13號(hào)最年輕擊出五百支全壘打的打手，有希望打破全壘打的大聯(lián)盟記錄，準(zhǔn)名人堂球員。DerekJeter紐約洋基2號(hào)有希望達(dá)成3000支安打，準(zhǔn)名人堂球員，洋基隊(duì)長。王建民紐約洋基40號(hào)臺(tái)灣之光亞洲投手在大聯(lián)盟單季的勝投記錄，19勝。CCSabathia紐約洋基52號(hào)身價(jià)最高投手，2007年美聯(lián)賽揚(yáng)獎(jiǎng)得主。FamousBaseballPlayersinHis18美國棒球baseball完美課件19美國棒球baseball完美課件20FamousBaseballParksWrigleyFieldFenwayParkYankeeStadiumEst.1914homeoftheChicagoCubsEst.September1911homeoftheBostonRedSoxEst.April18,1923,"TheHouseThatRuthBuilt"homeoftheNewYorkYankeesBuschStadiumHomeoftheSt.LouisCardinalsEst.May12,1966

FamousBaseballParksWrigleyF21WrigleyFieldEst.1914homeoftheChicagoCubsWrigleyFieldEst.1914homeo22FenwayParkEst.September1911homeoftheBostonRedSoxGreenMonsterFenwayParkEst.September191123YankeeStadiumEst.April18,1923,"TheHouseThatRuthBuilt"homeoftheNewYorkYankeesYankeeStadiumEst.April18,124BuschStadiumHomeoftheSt.LouisCardinalsEst.May12,1966

ArchBuschStadiumHomeoftheSt.L25美國棒球baseball完美課件26Baseball"America'sPastTime"Baseball"America'sPastTime"27Let’sgo組員介紹

DrinkplentyofwaterLet’sgo組員介紹Drinkplentyofw28ThegameistraditionallyknownasAmerica'snationalpastime.Themenwhoplayitprofessionallyare"theboysofsummer."BaseballisconsideredpartoftheAmericanspirit.Books,songs,movies,plays,poemsandlotsofbaseballtermshavebecomepartoftheAmericanexperience.Chinesenationalsport?TableTennisAmericannationalsport?BaseballThegameistraditionallyknow29Well--it'sourgame;that'sthechieffactinconnectionwithit:America'sgame;ithasthesnap,go,flingoftheAmericanatmosphere;itbelongsasmuchtoourinstitutions,fitsintothemassignificantlyasourConstitution'slaws;isjustasimportantinthesumtotalofourhistoriclife.WaltWhitmanWell--it'sourgame;that'sth30Baseball"America'sPastTime"Baseball"America'sPastTime"31美國棒球baseball完美課件32Nooneknowsforsureexactlyhowbaseballbegan.ButacopyofthecommissionreportcanbeseenintheexhibitattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.SocanoneofthefirstbaseballsusedbyAbnerDoubleday.TheballwasfoundinafarmhousenearCooperstowninnineteen-thirty-four.OrganizedprofessionalbaseballstartedwiththeNationalLeague.Teamsformedthisleagueineighteen-seventy-six.BaseballwassupposedtostandforAmericanbeliefslikeequalityandthechancetosucceed.Butthesportwasrepresentativeofsocietyatthetime.TheNationalLeaguewasforwhiteplayersonly.Nooneknowsforsureexactly33WorldWarTwoandthecivilrightsmovementintheUnitedStateshelpedendtheracialdivisionsinprofessionalbaseball.JackieRobinsonbecamethefirstblackplayertobreakthecolorbarrier.TheBrooklynDodgersacceptedhimtotheirteaminnineteenforty-seven.Soon,otherblackplayersbegantojoinmajorleagueteams.WorldWarTwoandthecivilri34Innineteen-tenPresidentWilliamHowardTaftstartedacustom.PresidentTaftthrewoutthefirstpitchonopeningdayofthebaseballseasonthatyear.Almosteverypresidentsincethenhascontinuedthetraditionoftheopeningdaypitch.Innineteen-tenPresidentWill35SignedbaseballsthrownbyPresidentsWarrenHarding,HerbertHoover,CalvinCoolidgeandDwightEisenhoweraspartoftheexhibit.SoarebaseballsthrownbyLyndonJohnson,RichardNixon,JimmyCarterandthefirstPresidentGeorgeBush.SignedbaseballsthrownbyPre36BaseballKnowledgeBaseballisagamebetweentwoteamsofnineplayerseach,playedonanenclosedfield.

RegulationgameconsistsofnineINNINGS,unlessextendedbecauseofatiescore,orshortened(1)becausethehometeamneedsnoneofitshalfoftheninthinningoronlyafractionofit.

BaseballKnowledgeBaseballis37美國棒球baseball完美課件38BaseballEquipmentbaseballglovecatcher'smittbaseballbaseballbatbattinghelmetcatcher'smaskcatcher'svestbaseballcapBaseballEquipmentbaseballglo39ARUN(orSCORE)isthescoremadebyanoffensiveplayerwhoadvancesfrombattertorunnerandtouchesfirst,second,thirdandhomebasesinthatorder.Theorderofthebasesisinacounter-clockwisedirectionaroundthesquarefromhometofirst,etc.ABATTERisanoffensiveplayerwhotakeshispositioninthebatter'sboxandattemptstohitaballthrowntohimbythepitcher.PITCHERisthefielderdesignatedtodeliverthepitchtothebatter.Thepitcherpitchestheballtothebatterandthebatterattemptstohitthepitchandbecomearunner.Thedefenseattemptstocatchtheballafteritishitandputthebatterand/orrunnersout.

APITCHisaballdeliveredtothebatterbythepitcher.

ARUN(orSCORE)isthescore40Catcher-2Pitcher-11stbase-32nd-base-4Short-stop-63rdbase-5Leftfield-7Centerfield-8Rightfield-9Catcher-2Pitcher-11stbase-32n41左外場手中外場手右外場手游擊手三壘手二壘手一壘手投手投球區(qū)擊球員接手司球裁判員本壘一壘二壘三壘跑壘指導(dǎo)員區(qū)跑壘指導(dǎo)員區(qū)左外場手中外場手右外場手游擊手三壘手二壘手一壘手投手投球區(qū)擊42美國棒球baseball完美課件43規(guī)則看視頻規(guī)則看視頻44InNorthAmerica,professionalMajorLeagueBaseball(MLB)teamsaredividedintotheNationalLeague(NL)andAmericanLeague(AL).Eachleaguehasthreedivisions:East,West,andCentral.Everyyear,thechampionofMajorLeagueBaseballisdeterminedbyplayoffsthatculminateintheWorldSeries.Fourteamsmaketheplayoffsfromeachleague:thethreeregularseasondivisionwinners,plusonewildcardteam.In2008,MajorLeagueBaseballsetarevenuerecordof$6.5

billion,matchingtheNFL'srevenueforthefirsttimeindecades.InNorthAmerica,professional45FamousBaseballPlayersinHistoryBabeRuth:Innineteen-twenty-sevenBabeRuthsetarecordwithsixtyhomeruns.Thatrecordstoodformorethanthirtyyears,untilRogerMarishitsixty-one.FamousNegroLeaguePlayers：JackieRobinson、HankAaron、WillieMays、JoeDiMaggio、CoolPapaBell、SatchelPaige、J