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前沿講座SeminarProfessionalEnglishModernanalyticalchemistryBioanalyticaltechniquesAdvancesinpolymersAdvancesinfunctionalpolymersProgressesinorganosiliconpolymersScientificexperimentalmethodsofpolymersThedesignandsynthesisofpolymersInstructionstoreactivepolymers網(wǎng)絡(luò)化學(xué)與化工信息檢索InternetSearchingforChemistry&ChemicalEngineeringinformationIntroductiontoOrganizedMolecularAssembiliesChemistryofamphiphilicaggregatesNewMethodforstudyingSurfactantSystemChemistryofMicro-NanoMaterialsNewMethodforstudyingdispersionThePhaseBehaviorofAqueousDispersions溶液Sol-GelMaterials高等量子化學(xué)AdvancedQuantumChemistry分子反應(yīng)動(dòng)力學(xué)MolecularReactionDynamicComputationalQuantumChemistry群論GroupTheory分子模擬理論及軟件應(yīng)用TheoryandSoftwareofMolecularModelling&ApplicationValenceBondTheory量子化學(xué)軟件及其應(yīng)用SoftwareofQuantumChemistry&its ApplicationMolecularSpectrum算法語(yǔ)言ComputationalLanguangePolymerChemistryPolymerPhysicsMedicinalChemistryStatisticThermodynamics液DiscussiononLiquid-LiquidSystemProgressinCoordinationChemistryInorganicMaterialsandTheirPhysicalPropertiesPhysicalInorganicChemistryPhaseEquilibriumToday'sInorganicChemistry無(wú)機(jī)化學(xué)前沿領(lǐng)域?qū)д揑ntroductiontoForwardFieldinInorganicChemistryQuantumChemistryMolecularMaterialSolidAcid-BaseTheoryPhysicalChemistryinExtractionSurfaceElectrochemistryAdvancesonElectrochemistryModernExperimentalTechniquesofElectrochemistry金屬碳多重鍵化合物及其應(yīng)用CompoundswithMetal-CarbonmultiplebondsandTheirApplications理論和應(yīng)用YlidesChemistry:TheoryandApplicationStereochemistryandChiralSynthesisHeterocyclicChemistryOrganosiliconChemistryPharmaceuticalDesignandSynthesisSupramolecularChemistryMolecularDesignandCombinatorialChemistryIntroductiontoNano-materialsChemistry納米材料控制合成與自組裝Controlled-synthesisandSelf-assemblyofNano-materials前沿講座LeadingFrontForum專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)Professional超分子化學(xué)基礎(chǔ)BasicsofSupramolecularChemistry液晶材料基礎(chǔ)BasicsofLiquidCrystalMaterialsModerntechniquesChromatographyandTechnologyoftandem發(fā)光分析及其研究法LuminescenceanalysisandResearchmethodsMicellarEnzymology分析化學(xué)中的配位化合物ComplexinAnalyticalChemistry電分析化學(xué)Electroanalyticalchemistry生物分析化學(xué)Bioanalyticalchemistry分析化學(xué)Analyticalchemistry儀器分析Instrumentanalysis高分子合成化學(xué)Polymerssyntheticchemistry高聚物結(jié)構(gòu)與性能Structuresandpropertiesofpolymers有機(jī)硅化學(xué)OrganosiliconchemistryFunctionalpolymersOrganosiliconpolymers高分子現(xiàn)代實(shí)驗(yàn)技術(shù)AdvancedexperimentaltechnologyofpolymersNewsyntheticmethodsofpolymers液晶與液晶高分子Liquidcrystalsandliquidcrystalpolymers大分子反應(yīng)MacromoleculesreactionWater-solublepolymers聚合物加工基礎(chǔ)Thebasicprocessofpolymers聚合物復(fù)合材料Compositematerials高等化工與熱力學(xué)AdvancedChemicalEngineeringandThermodynamicsAdvancedReactionEngineering高等有機(jī)化學(xué)AdvancedOrganicChemistry高等有機(jī)合成AdvancedOrganicsynthesisSpectrumAnalysisinOrganicChemistryPrincipleofCatalysisDyeChemistryIntermediateChemistryandTechnologyChemicalKineticsSynthesisandTechnologyofSurfactantsEnvironmentalChemistryChemicalEnterpriseCleanProductionChemicalPollutionandControlMomentum,HeatandMassTransmissionSeparationEngineering耐蝕材料CorrosionResistingMaterial網(wǎng)絡(luò)化學(xué)與化工信息檢索InternetSearchingforChemistry&ChemicalEngineeringinformationTemplatedAssemblyofNovelAdvancedMaterialsColloidandInterface納米材料的膠體化學(xué)制備方法ColloidChemicalMethodsforPreparingNano-materialsChemistryofliposomePhysico-chemistryofsurfactantsPolymerSolutionsandMicroemulsionsChemistryofAmphiphilicMoleculesinsolutionMesoporousChemistryChemistryofultrafinepowderTheRheolgyofAqueousDispersionsQuantumChemistryStatisticThermodynamics群論GroupTheoryMolecularModellingAdvancedQuantumChemistryValenceBondTheory量子化學(xué)軟件及其應(yīng)用SoftwareofQuantumChemistry&its 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SeparationTechnegues溶劑萃取原理和應(yīng)用TheoryandApplicationof SolventExtraction樹(shù)脂吸附理論Theoryof ResinAdsorptionChemistryofChineseMedicine生物資源有效成分分析與鑒定AnalysisandDetectionof Bio-materials相平衡理論與應(yīng)用TheoryandApplicationof PhaseEquilibriumApplicationofComputerinChemicalEngineeringMicro-emulsionandHighMolecularSolutionTransmisionProcessReactionEngineeringAnalysis腐蝕電化學(xué)原理與應(yīng)用PrincipleandApplicationof CorrosionElectrochemistry腐蝕電化學(xué)測(cè)試方法與應(yīng)用MeasurementMethodandApplicationofCorrosionElectrochemistrySurfaceTechniquesofAnti-corrosionInhabitorTechniquesAnalysisofCorrosionDestroy材料表面研究方法MethodofStudyingMaterialSurfacc分離與純化技術(shù)SeparationandPurificationTechnologyModernFineOrganicSynthesisChemicalTechnologyandApparatuasFunctionalMaterialsConspectus油田化學(xué)OilfieldChemistryStudyofFineChemicals催化劑合成與應(yīng)用SynthesisandApplicationof CatalyzerPreparationofLow-DimensionMaterialsSymmetricalPharmaceuticalChemistryPhotosensitivePolymerMaterialsChemistry納米材料制備與表征PreparationandCharacterizationofNanostructuredmaterialsSol-gelChemistryProceedingofNano-materialsChemistry●化學(xué)常用詞匯漢英對(duì)照表1●氨 ammonia氨基酸 aminoacid銨鹽 ammoniumsalt飽和鏈烴 saturatedaliphatichydrocarbon苯 benzene變性 denaturation不飽和烴unsaturatedhydrocarbon超導(dǎo)材料superconductivematerial臭氧ozone醇 alcohol次氯酸鉀 potassiumhypochlorite醋酸鈉 sodiumacetate蛋白質(zhì) protein氮族元素 nitrogengroupelement碘化鉀 potassiumiodide碘化鈉 sodiumiodide電化學(xué)腐蝕 electrochemicalcorrosion電解質(zhì) electrolyte電離平衡 ionizationequilibrium電子云 electroncloud淀粉 starch淀粉碘化鉀試紙 starchpotassiumiodidepaper二氧化氮 nitrogendioxide二氧化硅 silicondioxide二氧化硫 sulphurdioxide二氧化錳 manganesedioxide芳香烴 arene放熱反應(yīng)exothermicreaction非極性分子non-polarmolecule非極性鍵non-polarbond肥皂 soap分餾 fractionaldistillation酚 phenol復(fù)合材料 composite干電池 drycell干餾 drydistillation甘油 glycerol高分子化合物 polymer共價(jià)鍵 covalentbond官能團(tuán) functionalgroup光化學(xué)煙霧 photochemicalfog過(guò)氧化氫 hydrogenperoxide合成材料 syntheticmaterial合成纖維 syntheticfiber合成橡膠 syntheticrubber核電荷數(shù) nuclearchargenumber核素 nuclide化學(xué)電源 chemicalpowersource化學(xué)反應(yīng)速率 chemicalreactionrate化學(xué)鍵 chemicalbond化學(xué)平衡 chemicalequilibrium還原劑 reducingagent磺化反應(yīng) sulfonationreaction霍爾槽HullCell極性分子 polarmolecule極性鍵 polarbond加成反應(yīng) additionreaction加聚反應(yīng) additionpolymerization甲烷 methane堿金屬 alkalimetal堿石灰 sodalime結(jié)構(gòu)式 structuralformula聚合反應(yīng) po1ymerization可逆反應(yīng) reversiblereaction空氣污染指數(shù) airpollutionindex勒夏特列原理 LeChatelier'sprinciple離子反應(yīng) ionicreaction離子方程式 ionicequation離子鍵 ionicbond鋰電池 lithiumcell兩性氫氧化物 amphoterichydroxide兩性氧化物 amphotericoxide裂化 cracking裂解 pyrolysis硫氰化鉀 potassiumthiocyanate硫酸鈉 sodiumsulphide氯化銨 ammoniumchloride氯化鋇 bariumchloride氯化鉀 potassiumchloride氯化鋁 aluminiumchloride氯化鎂 magnesiumchloride氯化氫 hydrogenchloride氯化鐵 iron(III)chloride氯水 chlorinewater麥芽糖 maltose煤 coal酶 enzyme摩爾 mole摩爾質(zhì)量 molarmass品紅 magenta或fuchsine葡萄糖 glucose氣體摩爾體積 molarvolumeofgas鉛蓄電池 leadstoragebattery強(qiáng)電解質(zhì) strongelectrolyte氫氟酸 hydrogenchloride氫氧化鋁aluminiumhydroxide取代反應(yīng)substitutionreaction醛aldehyde炔烴 alkyne燃料電池 fuelcell弱電解質(zhì) weakelectrolyte石油 Petroleum水解反應(yīng) hydrolysisreaction四氯化碳 carbontetrachloride塑料 plastic塑料的降解 plasticdegradation塑料的老化 plasticageing酸堿中和滴定 acid-baseneutralizationtitration酸雨 acidrain羧酸 carboxylicacid碳酸鈉sodiumcarbonate碳酸氫銨ammoniumbicarbonate碳酸氫鈉sodiumbicarbonate糖類(lèi)carbohydrate烴hydrocarbon烴的衍生物derivativeofhydrocarbon烴基hydrocarbonyl同分異構(gòu)體isomer同素異形體allotrope同位素isotope同系物homo1og涂料coating烷烴alkane物質(zhì)的量amountofsubstance物質(zhì)的量濃度amount-of-substanceconcentrationofB烯烴alkene洗滌劑detergent纖維素cellulose相對(duì)分子質(zhì)量relativemolecularmass相對(duì)原子質(zhì)量relativeatomicmass消去反應(yīng)eliminationreaction硝化反應(yīng)nitratlonreaction硝酸鋇bariumnitrate硝酸銀 silvernitrate溴的四氯化碳溶液solutionofbromineincarbontetrachloride溴化鈉sodiumbromide溴水 brominewater溴水brominewater鹽類(lèi)的水解hydrolysisofsalts鹽析 salting-out焰色反應(yīng)flametest氧化劑 oxidizingagent氧化鋁aluminiumoxide氧化鐵iron(III)oxide乙醇 ethanol乙醛ethana1乙炔ethyne乙酸 ethanoicacid乙酸乙酯ethylacetate乙烯 ethene銀鏡反應(yīng) silvermirrorreaction硬脂酸 stearicacid油脂oilsandfats有機(jī)化合物organiccompound元素周期表periodictableofelements元素周期律periodiclawofelements原電池primarybattery原子序數(shù)atomicnumber皂化反應(yīng)saponification粘合劑adhesive蔗糖sucrose指示劑Indicator酯ester酯化反應(yīng)esterification周期 period族 group（主族：maingroup）Bunsenburner本生燈product化學(xué)反應(yīng)產(chǎn)物flask燒瓶apparatus設(shè)備PHindicatorPH,)負(fù)指數(shù)指示劑matrass卵形瓶litmus石蕊litmuspaper石蕊試紙graduate,graduatedflask,量杯reagent試劑testtube試管buretteretort曲頸甑still蒸餾釜cupel烤缽cruciblepot,meltingpot坩堝pipette吸液管filter濾管stirringrodelement元素body物體compoundatom原子gramatom克原子atomicweight原子量atomicnumber原子數(shù)atomicmass原子質(zhì)量molecule分子electrolyte電解質(zhì)ion離子anion陰離子cation陽(yáng)離子electron電子isotopeisomerpolymer聚合物symbol復(fù)合radical基structuralformula分子式valence,valency價(jià)monovalent單價(jià)bivalent二價(jià)halogen成鹽元素bond原子的聚合mixture混合combination合成作用compound合成物alloy合金organicchemistry有機(jī)化學(xué)inorganicchemistry無(wú)機(jī)化學(xué)derivative衍生物series系列acid酸hydrochloricacid鹽酸sulphuricacidnitricacid硝酸aquafortis王水fattyacid脂肪酸organicacid有機(jī)酸hydrosulphuricacid氫硫酸hydrogensulfide氫化硫alkali堿強(qiáng)堿ammonia氨base堿hydratehydroxide羥化物hydracid氫酸hydrocarbon,羥anhydride酐alkaloid生物堿aldehyde醛oxide氧化物phosphateacetate醋酸鹽methane,沼氣butane丁烷salt鹽potassiumcarbonate碳酸鉀soda蘇打sodiumcarbonate碳酸鈉causticpotash苛性鉀causticsoda苛性鈉ester酯gel凝膠體analysis分解fractionation分餾endothermicreaction吸熱反應(yīng)exothermicreaction放熱反應(yīng)precipitation沉淀toprecipitate沉淀todistil,todistill蒸餾distillation蒸餾tocalcine煅燒tooxidize氧化alkalinization堿化tooxygenate,tooxidize脫氧,氧化toneutralize中和tohydrogenate氫化tohydrate水合,水化todehydrate脫水fermentation發(fā)酵solution溶解combustion燃燒fusionmelting熔解alkalinity堿性isomerism,isomery同分異物現(xiàn)象hydrolysis水解electrolysis電解electrode電極anode陽(yáng)極,正極cathode陰極,負(fù)極catalyst催化劑catalysisoxidization,oxidation氧化reducer還原劑dissolution分解synthesis合成reversible可逆的TheIdeal-GasEquation理想氣體狀態(tài)方程PartialPressures分壓RealGases:DeviationfromIdealBehavior真實(shí)氣體：對(duì)理想氣體行為的偏離ThevanderWaalsEquation范德華方程SystemandSurroundings系統(tǒng)與環(huán)境StateandStateFunctions狀態(tài)與狀態(tài)函數(shù)Process過(guò)程Phase相TheFirstLawofThermodynamics熱力學(xué)第一定律HeatandWork熱與功EndothermicandExothermicProcesses吸熱與發(fā)熱過(guò)程EnthalpiesofReactions反應(yīng)熱Hess’sLaw蓋斯定律EnthalpiesofFormation生成焓ReactionRates反應(yīng)速率ReactionOrder反應(yīng)級(jí)數(shù)RateConstants速率常數(shù)ActivationEnergy活化能TheArrheniusEquation阿累尼烏斯方程ReactionMechanisms反應(yīng)機(jī)理HomogeneousCatalysis均相催化劑HeterogeneousCatalysis非均相催化劑Enzymes酶TheEquilibriumConstant平衡常數(shù)theDirectionofReaction反應(yīng)方向LeChatelier’sPrinciple列沙特列原理EffectsofVolume,Pressure,TemperatureChangesandCatalystsi.體積，壓力，溫度變化以及催化劑的影響SpontaneousProcesses自發(fā)過(guò)程Entropy(StandardEntropy)熵（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)熵）TheSecondLawofThermodynamics熱力學(xué)第二定律EntropyChanges熵變StandardFree-EnergyChanges標(biāo)準(zhǔn)自由能變Acid-Bases酸堿TheDissociationofWater水離解TheProtoninWater水合質(zhì)子ThepHScalespH值Bronsted-LowryAcidsandBasesBronsted-Lowry酸和堿Proton-TransferReactions質(zhì)子轉(zhuǎn)移反應(yīng)ConjugateAcid-BasePairs共軛酸堿對(duì)RelativeStrengthofAcidsandBases酸堿的相對(duì)強(qiáng)度LewisAcidsandBases路易斯酸堿HydrolysisofMetalIons金屬離子的水解BufferSolutions緩沖溶液TheCommon-IonEffects同離子效應(yīng)BufferCapacity緩沖容量FormationofComplexIons配離子的形成Solubility溶解度TheSolubility-ProductConstantKsp溶度積常數(shù)PrecipitationandseparationofIons離子的沉淀與分離SelectivePrecipitationofIons離子的選擇沉淀Oxidation-ReductionReactions氧化還原反應(yīng)OxidationNumber氧化數(shù)BalancingOxidation-ReductionEquations氧化還原反應(yīng)方程的配平Half-Reaction半反應(yīng)GalvaniCell原電池VoltaicCell伏特電池CellEMF電池電動(dòng)勢(shì)StandardElectrodePotentials標(biāo)準(zhǔn)電極電勢(shì)OxidizingandReducingAgents氧化劑和還原劑TheNernstEquation能斯特方程Electrolysis電解TheWaveBehaviorofElectrons電子的波動(dòng)性Bohr’sModelofTheHydrogenAtom氫原子的波爾模型LineSpectra線光譜QuantumNumbers量子數(shù)ElectronSpin電子自旋AtomicOrbital原子軌道Thes(p,d,f)Orbital軌道Many-ElectronAtoms多電子原子EnergiesofOrbital軌道能量ThePauliExclusionPrinciple泡林不相容原理ElectronConfigurations電子構(gòu)型ThePeriodicTable周期表Row行Group族Isotopes,AtomicNumbers,andMassNumbersPeriodicPropertiesoftheElements元素的周期律RadiusofAtoms原子半徑IonizationEnergy電離能Electronegativity電負(fù)性EffectiveNuclearCharge有效核電荷ElectronAffinities親電性Metals金屬Nonmetals非金屬ValenceBondTheory價(jià)鍵理論CovalenceBond共價(jià)鍵OrbitalOverlap軌道重疊MultipleBonds重鍵HybridOrbital雜化軌道TheVSEPRModel價(jià)層電子對(duì)互斥理論MolecularGeometries分子空間構(gòu)型MolecularOrbital分子軌道DiatomicMolecules雙原子分子BondLength鍵長(zhǎng)BondOrder鍵級(jí)BondAngles鍵角BondEnthalpies鍵能BondPolarity鍵矩DipoleMoments偶極矩PolarityMolecules極性分子PolyatomicMolecules多原子分子CrystalStructure晶體結(jié)構(gòu)Non-Crystal非晶體ClosePackingofSpheres球密堆積MetallicSolids金屬晶體MetallicBond金屬鍵Alloys合金IonicSolids離子晶體Ion-DipoleForces離子偶極力MolecularForces分子間力IntermolecularForces分子間作用力HydrogenBonding氫鍵Covalent-NetworkSolids原子晶體Compounds化合物TheNomenclature,CompositionandStructureofComplexes配合物的命名，組成和結(jié)構(gòu)Charges,CoordinationNumbers,andGeometries電荷數(shù)、配位數(shù)、及幾何構(gòu)型Chelates螯合物Isomerism異構(gòu)現(xiàn)象StructuralIsomerism結(jié)構(gòu)異構(gòu)Stereoisomerism立體異構(gòu)Magnetism磁性ElectronConfigurationsinOctahedralComplexes八面體構(gòu)型配合物的電子分布TetrahedralandSquare-planarComplexes四面體和平面四邊形配合物GeneralCharacteristics共性s-BlockElementss區(qū)元素AlkaliMetals堿金屬AlkalineEarthMetals堿土金屬Hydrides氫化物Oxides氧化物PeroxidesandSuperoxides過(guò)氧化物和超氧化物Hydroxides氫氧化物Salts鹽p-BlockElementsp區(qū)元素BoronGroup(Boron,Aluminium,Gallium,Indium,Thallium)硼族（硼，鋁，鎵，銦，鉈）Borane硼烷CarbonGroup(Carbon,Silicon,Germanium,Tin,Lead)碳族（碳，硅，鍺，錫，鉛）Graphite,CarbonMonoxide,CarbonDioxide石墨，一氧化碳，二氧化碳CarbonicAcid,CarbonatesandCarbides碳酸，碳酸鹽，碳化物OccurrenceandPreparationofSilicon硅的存在和制備SilicicAcid，Silicates硅酸，硅酸鹽NitrogenGroup(Phosphorus,Arsenic,Antimony,andBismuth氮族（磷，砷，銻，鉍）Ammonia,NitricAcid,PhosphoricAcid氨，硝酸，磷酸Phosphorates,phosphorusHalides磷酸鹽，鹵化磷OxygenGroup(Oxygen,Sulfur,Selenium,andTellurium)氧族元素（氧，硫，硒，碲）Ozone,HydrogenPeroxide臭氧，過(guò)氧化氫Sulfides硫化物Halogens(Fluorine,Chlorine,Bromine,Iodine)鹵素（氟，氯，溴，碘）Halides,Chloride鹵化物，氯化物TheNobleGases稀有氣體Noble-GasCompounds稀有氣體化合物d-Blockelementsd區(qū)元素TransitionMetals過(guò)渡金屬PotassiumDichromate重鉻酸鉀PotassiumPermanganate高錳酸鉀IronCopperZincMercury鐵，銅，鋅，汞f-BlockElementsf區(qū)元素Lanthanides鑭系元素Radioactivity放射性NuclearChemistry核化學(xué)NuclearFission核裂變NuclearFusion核聚變analyticalchemistry分析化學(xué)qualitativeanalysis定性分析quantitativeanalysis定量分析chemicalanalysis化學(xué)分析instrumentalanalysis儀器分析titrimetry滴定分析gravimetricanalysis重量分析法regent試劑chromatographicanalysis色譜分析product產(chǎn)物electrochemicalanalysis電化學(xué)分析on-lineanalysis在線分析macroanalysis常量分析characteristic表征microanalysis微量分析deformationanalysis形態(tài)分析semimicroanalysis半微量分析systematicalerror系統(tǒng)誤差routineanalysis常規(guī)分析randomerror偶然誤差arbitrationanalysis仲裁分析grosserror過(guò)失誤差normaldistribution正態(tài)分布accuracy 準(zhǔn)確度deviation 偏差precision 精密度relativestandarddeviation 相對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差coefficientvariation 變異系數(shù)confidencelevel 置信水平confidenceinterval 置信區(qū)間significanttest 顯著性檢驗(yàn)significantfigure 有效數(shù)字standardsolution 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)溶液titration 滴定stoichiometricpoint 化學(xué)計(jì)量點(diǎn)endpoint 滴定終點(diǎn)titrationerror 滴定誤差primarystandard 基準(zhǔn)物質(zhì)amountofsubstance 物質(zhì)的量standardization 標(biāo)定chemicalreaction 化學(xué)反應(yīng)concentration 濃度chemicalequilibrium 化學(xué)平衡titer 滴定度generalequationforachemicalreaction 化學(xué)反應(yīng)的通式protontheoryofacid-base 酸堿質(zhì)子理論acid-basetitration 酸堿滴定法dissociationconstant 解離常數(shù)conjugateacid-basepair 共軛酸堿對(duì)aceticacid 乙酸hydroniumion 水合氫離子electrolyte 電解質(zhì)ion-productconstantofwater 水的離子積ionization 電離protoncondition 質(zhì)子平衡zerolevel 零水準(zhǔn)buffersolution 緩沖溶液methylorange 甲基橙acid-baseindicator 酸堿指示劑phenolphthalein 酚酞coordinationcompound 配位化合物centerion 中心離子cumulativestabilityconstant 累積穩(wěn)定常數(shù)alphacoefficient 酸效應(yīng)系數(shù)overallstabilityconstant 總穩(wěn)定常數(shù)ligand 配位體ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid 乙二胺四乙酸sidereactioncoefficient 副反應(yīng)系數(shù)coordinationatom 配位原子coordinationnumber 配位數(shù)lonepairelectron 孤對(duì)電子chelatecompound 螯合物metalindicator 金屬指示劑chelatingagent 螯合劑masking 掩蔽demasking 解蔽electron 電子catalysis 催化oxidation 氧化catalyst 催化劑reduction 還原catalyticreaction 催化反應(yīng)reactionrate 反應(yīng)速率electrodepotential 電極電勢(shì)activationenergy 反應(yīng)的活化能redoxcouple 氧化還原電對(duì)potassiumpermanganate 高錳酸鉀iodimetry 碘量法potassiumdichromate 重鉻酸鉀cerimetry 鈰量法redoxindicator 氧化還原指示oxygenconsuming 耗氧量chemicaloxygendemanded(COD)dissolvedoxygen (DO)precipitation 沉淀反應(yīng)argentimetry 銀量法heterogeneousequilibriumofions多相離子平衡aging 陳化postprecipitation 繼沉淀coprecipitation 共沉淀ignition 灼燒fitration 過(guò)濾decantation 傾瀉法chemicalfactor 化學(xué)因數(shù)spectrophotometry 分光光度法colorimetry 比色分析transmittance 透光率absorptivity 吸光率calibrationcurve 校正曲線standardcurve 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)曲線monochromator 單色器source 光源wavelengthdispersion 色散absorptioncell 吸收池detector 檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)bathochromicshift 紅移Molarabsorptivity 摩爾吸光系數(shù)hypochromicshift 紫移acetylene乙炔ethylene乙烯acetylatingagent乙酰化劑aceticacid乙酸adiethylether乙醚ethylalcohol乙醇acetaldehtde乙醛β-dicarbontlcompound二羰基化合物bimolecular