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2021年湖北省隨州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.
—Sheis______thanunfriendly.I’mafraid()
A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy
2.Weeachstrongpoints,buteachofusontheotherhandweakpoints()
A.have;haveB.has;haveC.have;hasD.has;has
3.()hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime
A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish
4.Dresswarmly,()youwillcatchcold
A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway
5.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______wornoutafterhavingoneexaminationafteranother()
A.isB.areC.amD.be
6.TheandmoreeducatedpeopleintheEasthave,toagreatextent,takenupthetablemannersandcustomsoftheWest()
A.richB.richerC.poorD.poorer
7.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher____againsttheplan()
A.wereB.wasC.beD.are
8.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,youswitchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding()
A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should
9.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarywornoutafterhavingoneexaminationafteranother()
A.isB.areC.amD.be
10.______fromfaraway,the600-metertowerisstretchingintothesky()
A.SeeB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen
11.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork()
A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf
12.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger()
A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep
13.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis_____toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()
A.moresuperior
B.themoresuperior
C.themostsuperior
D.superior
14.Itisduringhissparetime_____Davidhasbeenworkingonbuildinghismotorbike()
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what
15.Dowhatyouthinkisright,theysay()
A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever
16.Thedocumentneedsbythemanager()
A.signingB.tosignC.tosigningD.tohavesigned
17.WewillgotoNewYork____air____October()
A.on;inB.by;inC.in;onD.on;on
18.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion,weresurprising()
A.asresults
B.whichresults
C.theresultsofit
D.theresultsofwhich
19.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelistoanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()
A.moresuperior
B.themoresuperior
C.themostsuperior
D.superior
20.Isawatrafficthismorning()
A.eventB.conflictC.damageD.accident
二、情景對話(10題)21.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
22.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:2
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?
W:3
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:4
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether
1()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
23.67.____()
24.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
25.75.____()
26.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67
W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.68
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That'sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:70
M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch.
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
66.____()
27.68.____()
28.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
29.9.____()
30.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?
W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:67
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:69
M:Here?
W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It'sreallywarm.
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.
D.I'montheradiostation.
E.Really
66.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
32.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)
33.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
35.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
四、情景對話(5題)36.
6.____
37.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
38.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
39.73.____()
40.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefidgetinghabit()
A.ConfidentB.NegativeC.SatisfiedD.Objective
42.WhenaNewYorkerwashikinginEurope,hisSwissfriendkeptsayingListentothat!buthedidn’thearanything.Hisearswereaccustomedtoloudcitynoisesanditwasdaysbeforehewasabletonoticethesoundofabird.Formostofus,silencehasbecomearareexperience.Thereisbackgroundmusicinrestaurants,bars,stores,restrooms,elevators,andwhenyouarewaitingonthetelephone.RussellBakerblamessociety’sdeterminationtoentertainyouwhetheryoulikeitornot.
Peoplemaysaytheyyearnforquiet,butinpracticetheyavoidit.Theydrivewiththecarradioturnedup,switchonthetelevisionwhentheygethome,andexercisewhilelisteningtomusiconheadphones.Thenoisesuggeststhatpeoplehaveaspiritualproblem.Theycanbuythingsinstores,buttheydonothaveenoughhumancontact.Sotheyfilltheirliveswithsound.
Sometimesthereasonforthenoiseisprimitive.Youngmenplaytheircarstereosloudlyinordertocreateapersonalenvironmentaroundthem.Likeanimals,theyaremarkingaterritorytowarnrivalsawayandtoattractamate.
Itmayalsobetruethatthebrainitselfwantsexcitementjustasthestomachinsistsonfood.Unlikeinthepast,wenowhavemoderntechnologytosupplyaconstantfloodofsounds.Thisseemsextreme.Perhapswewouldbebetteroffifwesoughtperiodsofsilencetoprovidebalance
WhatwasthesoundthattheNewYorkercouldnothear()
A.ThesayingsoftheSwiss
B.Thesoundofabird
C.Backgroundmusic
D.Thetelephone
43.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothesecondstepofhumanprogress()
A.Progresswasmadeinreligionandinvention
B.Humanshuntedanimalsjusttosurvive
C.Thefirstcivilizationcameintobeing
D.Peoplestartedtolearnscienceandarts
44.Byhisoutdoorcousinstheauthormeans()
A.otherexperimenters
B.theotherfemaledoves
C.dovesunderthenaturalsky
D.otherbirdsingeneral
45.Thepurposeofthispassageistotell_____()
A.thatpeopleshouldknowtheimportanceofkeepingtreeshealthy
B.thatpeopleshouldplantmoretrees
C.whattreescanbeusedforconstructionofbuildings
D.whatkindsoftreeslookbeautiful
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.DD句意:——我在想為什么瑪麗對我們這么不友好?!艺J為與其說她不友好,倒不如說她太害羞。固定用法題。more…than…為固定搭配,意為與其說……倒不如說
2.C我們每個人都有優(yōu)點,但是另一方面我們每個人也有缺點。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】C第一個空前的each作We的同位語,所以謂語動詞應和We保持一致,用復數形式;第二個空應和eachofus保持一致,所以謂語動詞用單數形式。故選C
3.C說完最后一句話,他坐上了一輛出租車,迅速消失了。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,前半部分作狀語。因為finish與其邏輯主語he為主謂關系,所以應用現在分詞形式,表主動;又因finish這一動作發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動作之前,所以應用完成時。故選C
4.B多穿點,否則你會感冒的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bonthecontrary:正相反;orelse:否則,要不然;orrather:倒不如說;innoway:決不。根據句意可知,前后句表示轉折關系,所以應用orelse。故選B
5.B不僅我,簡和瑪麗也在一場接一場的考試后累得筋疲力盡。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】B當主語是由notonly…butalso…連接時,謂語動詞應遵循就近原則,即由butalso后的主語決定。后面的主語是JaneandMary,所以謂語動詞應用復數形式。類似的結構還有either…or…,neither…nor…等。故選B
6.B較富有且受過更多教育的東方人已經很大程度地接受了西方的餐桌禮儀和風俗習慣。
[考點]比較等級
【精析】B首先and前后應連接兩個平行的結構,故and前也應該是一個比較級結構,可排除選項A和C。根據句意可知,應選擇與moreeducated意思相近的詞,故用rich的比較級richer
7.B不僅僅是學生,老師也反對這個計劃。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】B當兩個并列的主語由notonly…butalso…,or,either…or…等連接時,謂語動詞的單復數形式取決于后面主語的單復數。本題中謂語動詞應和主語theteacher保持一致,所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。故選B
8.D根據航空守則,你應該在登機之前關掉手機。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Dmay:可能;can:可以;would:將要;should:應該。此處表示根據交通規(guī)則應盡的責任和義務,應用should
9.B不僅我,簡和瑪麗也在一場接一場的考試后累得筋疲力盡。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】B當并列主語是由notonly…butalso…連接時,謂語動詞應遵循就近原則,即由butalso后的主語決定。后面的主語是JaneandMary,所以謂語動詞應用復數形式。類似的結構還有either…or…,neither…nor…等。故選B
10.D從遠處看,600米的高塔聳入高空。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本題考查非謂語動詞短語作狀語,其邏輯主語是主句的主語the600metertower,與see是動賓關系,所以要用過去分詞seen,表被動
11.B工作時半途而廢是不好的習慣。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Bleaveone’sworkhalfdone為常用搭配,意為只做一半工作。故選B
12.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配,意為與某人分享,共有某物
13.D句意:在計算機編程方面,這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior(級別、地位)較高的;(在質量等方面)較好的。superior本身就有比較意義,所以前面不能再加more。
14.B
15.A不論他們說什么,做你認為正確的事。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導讓步狀語從句,應用whatever引導,意為不管,不論什么,也可與nomatterwhat互換,同時在從句中作say的賓語。however引導讓步狀語從句時后常跟形容詞或副詞;whenever引導讓步狀語從句時在從句中作時間狀語;wherever引導讓步狀語從句時在從句中作地點狀語。故選A
16.A這份文件需要由經理簽字。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】A當need,want,require等詞作需要講時,且其前面的主語是指物的名詞或代詞時,其后常用動名詞的主動形式或不定式的被動形式作賓語,所以空處可以用signing或tobesigned。故選A
17.BB表示乘坐某種交通工具時,常用by+交通工具的形式,例如bytrain(乘火車),所以第一個空應選by,byair意為乘飛機。介詞in常用在具體的某一月份前,所以第二個空應選in,inOctober意為在十月。故選B
18.D在那個地區(qū)進行了一項關于新生嬰兒死亡率的調查,其結果讓人吃驚。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,逗號后面為非限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語。根據句意并結合選項可知,results和關系詞(指代先行詞survey)為所屬關系,所以應用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引導從句,相當于theresultsofthatsurvey。故選D
19.D句意:在計算機編程方面,這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior(級別、地位)較高的;(在質量等方面)較好的。superior本身就有比較意義,所以前面不能再加more。
20.D我今天早上看到一起交通事故。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dtrafficaccident為固定搭配,意為交通事故
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
25.E
26.C
27.C
28.B
29.E女生說自己曾是擊球手,男生說:我都不知道你很擅長運動。周圍很少見到女性運動員。所以空處應該是他認為這個女生當擊球手很酷。故選E
30.B
31.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應填competition對應的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組
32.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學生的表現感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應填入satisfied
33.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義,故此處應填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
34.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語
35.applicationsapplications題意:經理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數詞twenty修飾,故應用復數形式
36.G[答案]G
【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應是在請對方做自我介紹,故本題應選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹,好嗎
37.D
38.E
39.A
40.D
41.D[考點]觀點態(tài)度題
【精析】D通讀全文可知,本文通過研究人員的研究發(fā)現告訴讀者,人在坐立不安時的動作可以減肥,有些人消耗較多的卡路里,而有些人消耗的卡路里比較少;苗條的女性比肥胖的女性更容易坐立不安,但這在男性中卻沒有太大差異;胖的人比瘦的人在坐立不安時消耗的能量更多。文章并沒有表達作者的個人觀點,所以作者是以客觀的態(tài)度說明研究人員所做的研究及其發(fā)現的。confident:
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