2021年山西省晉城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年山西省晉城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Myparentshad（）sendtheirsixchildrentotopcollegesandgraduateschools

A.handledwithB.attendedtoC.copedwithD.managedto

2.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywillfeelaboutyourdecision.

A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered

3.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.______,weexpectstudentstostudyhard（）

A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall

4.Bobneverdreamsof（）forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

5.Thisbuildingisreported（）lastnight

A.tohavedestroyed

B.tobedestroyed

C.tohavebeendestroyed

D.beingdestroyed

6.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell，sosomething（）wrong

A.canhavegone

B.oughttohavegone

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

7.bookMarydecidestobuy,hermotherwillpayforit（）

A.WhereverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Whichever

8.Themanlosthis_____justbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate（）

A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion

9.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview（）

A.didIrealize

B.Ididrealize

C.Ihaverealized

D.haveIrealized

10.IwillgotothelibraryassoonasIwhatIamdoing（）

A.wasfinishB.finishC.havefinishedD.willfinish

11.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased（）

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

12.Mr.Brownhadanunusual（），hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher

A.positionB.occupationC.professionD.career

13.Theboyislearning_____atCambridgeUniversity（）

A.economyB.economicC.economistD.economics

14.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer（）yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

15.Hegrewmoreandmoreabsorbedinhiswork,healmostforgothismeals（）

A.thattosuchanextent

B.toanextentsuchthat

C.tosuchanextent

D.suchthattoanextent

16.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary（）ithelpsustofindandcorrectourmistakes

A.bythatB.atthatC.onthatD.inthat

17.Wheneverweplannedourvacations，mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions（）

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

18.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno'clock.Butshedidn'tuntileight（）

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

19.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

20.Butforthefavorableweather,weinsuchagoodharvest（）

A.can'tget

B.couldn'tget

C.couldn'thavegot

D.couldhavegot

二、情景對話(10題)21.72.____（）

22.75.____（）

23.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

24.4（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

25.74.____（）

26.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

27.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

28.5（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

29.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

30.9.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

32.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.（competition）

33.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

34.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

35.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

四、情景對話(5題)36.75.____（）

37.73.____（）

38.68.____（）

39.4（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

40.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Aresomepeopleborncleverandothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextent,ourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.

Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeopleis,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.

Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesintheirintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysanimportantpart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence

Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,hecan_____（）

A.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife

B.gobeyondhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings

C.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation

D.becomeagenius

42.Ifyouwanttoliveinahotelclosetotheairport,youcangoto（）

A.FairviewHotelB.FirstHotelC.OrchardHotelD.OsakaHotel

43.Thethirdparagraphmainlydiscussesthegoodandbadthingsabout____（）

A.studyingabroad

B.classroomlearning

C.learningculture

D.learningonline

44.Passage1

Afteradayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Enoughsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptoanother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly（Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed）.ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendthatyoubreatheverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillhelpyoufallasleep!

Agoodtitleforthispassageis（）

A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

45.Languagesareremarkablycomplexandwonderfullycomplicatedorgansofculture.Theycontainthequickestandthemostefficientmeansofcommunicatingwithintheirrespectiveculture.Tolearnaforeignlanguageistolearnanotherculture.Inthewordsofapoetandphilosopher,Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylivesonelives.Acultureanditslanguageareasnecessaryasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,thebestbeginningwouldbestartingwiththenon-languageelementsofthelanguage:itsgestures,itsbodylanguage,etc.EyecontactisextremelyimportantinEnglish.Directeyecontactleadstounderstanding,or,astheEnglishsayinggoes,seeingeye-to-eye.Wecanneverseeeye-to-eyewithanativespeakerofEnglishuntilwehavelearnedtolookdirectlyintohiseyes

Thebesttitleforthispassageis（）

A.OrgansofCulture

B.BrainandBody

C.LookingintoHisEyes

D.LanguageandCulture

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D我的父母成功地把六個子女送入重點大學(xué)和研究生院。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandlewith:處理；attendto:照顧；copewith:處理，應(yīng)對；manageto:成功實現(xiàn)，設(shè)法做到。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.A【翻譯】在你辭去工作之前，考慮一下你的家人會怎么看你的決定。［考點］祈使句A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查祈使句。祈使句常用于表達(dá)說話人的命令、請求、勸告、建議等。祈使句的主語一般是第二人稱(通常省略)，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用動詞原形，無時態(tài)與數(shù)的詞形變化。故選A。

3.C我們給學(xué)生們提供極好的教育。作為回報，我們期待學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Conaverage:平均來看;atbest:最多，充其量;inreturn:作為回報;afterall:畢竟，終究。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.A鮑勃做夢也沒想到他有機(jī)會被提升為公司經(jīng)理。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Adreamof后應(yīng)跟動名詞，而這里又需要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)來表示有……。故選A

5.C

6.CCcanhavedone:本可以；oughttohavedone:本來應(yīng)該；musthavedone:一定是，想必是；shouldhavedone:本應(yīng)該做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，本句表示肯定的推測，所以應(yīng)選C

7.D無論瑪麗決定買哪本書，她媽媽都會付款。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Dwherever:無論在哪里;whenever:無論何時；however:無論如何，其后常接形容詞或副詞；whichever:無論哪一個，有選擇意義。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知，應(yīng)用Whichever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D

8.A這位男士勃然大怒，僅僅是因為他的秘書遲到了十分鐘。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Atemper:脾氣，loseone’stemper為固定短語，意為勃然大怒，發(fā)脾氣；mood:心情，情緒；mind：思維，想法；passion:情感，激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選A

9.A直到那天我才意識到，有禮貌在工作面試中的重要性。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】A表示否定的詞not,never,seldom,little等和短語notuntil，notonly,innocase,innotime等在句首時句子要部分倒裝。notuntil后面用一般過去時，故把助動詞did提前即可

10.B一完成眼下正在做的事情，我就去圖書館。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中包含了一個assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。根據(jù)主句中的willgo可知，主句為一般將來時，所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選B

11.A當(dāng)我們給孩子們冰淇淋時，他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Acease之后應(yīng)用動名詞形式作賓語，ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

12.D

13.D句意：那個男孩正在劍橋大學(xué)攻讀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。本題考查近義詞詞義辨析。economy指一個國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)等；economic是一個形容詞，指經(jīng)濟(jì)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的；economist意為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家；economics指經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，因此應(yīng)選D

14.D

15.C他越來越專注于自己的工作，幾乎到了忘記吃飯的程度。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Ctosuchanextentthat…為固定搭配，意為到這種程度以至于……。另外，such…that…（如此……以至于）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，that在從句中不作任何成分，口語中可以省略。故選C

16.D解析：空格后為主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，且成分齊全，由各選擇項觀之，應(yīng)為介詞帶賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu)，連詞為that，由此判定D項正確。由that引導(dǎo)的介詞賓語只能跟in，but，except，besides等少數(shù)介詞連用，inthat意為"因為"。

17.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時候，母親總能為我們提供一些實用的建議。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcareful：小心的，細(xì)心的；practical:實際的，實用的；effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的，有效的；efficient：效率高的。根據(jù)句意，選B

18.B她說她七點就會到這里。但是直到八點她才出現(xiàn)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnon:打開，發(fā)動;turnup:出現(xiàn)，露面;turnout:結(jié)果是，證明是;turndown:拒絕，關(guān)小，調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

19.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個角落里看一份報紙，眼含淚水。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Cnewspaper做報紙講和tear做眼淚講時均為可數(shù)名詞，故本題選C

20.C要不是這么好的天氣，我們不可能取得這么好的收成。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個butfor（要不是）引起的含蓄條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時。結(jié)合句意可排除D項。故選C

21.D

22.A

23.C

24.E

25.C

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.B由答句上午9點半方便嗎？可知，空處應(yīng)為對預(yù)約時間的確認(rèn)。故選B

31.enrichedenriched題干大意是：很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式，指使富裕，使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

32.competitivecompetitive題干大意是：現(xiàn)今，我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive，指競爭激烈的，用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

33.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知說，午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用動詞的被動語態(tài)

34.GivenGiven題意：如果能給更多的時間，這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

35.unusualunusual題意：作為一名醫(yī)生，他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義，故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞，加上否定前綴un-即可

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.D

41.B［考點］事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Thusthelimitsofaperson’s