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八年級下冊英語練習八年級下冊英語練習八年級下冊英語練習資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月八年級下冊英語練習版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發(fā)布日期:八年級下冊英語練習基本詞組與搭配1.很驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)2.克服3.北京大學4.中國少年先鋒隊5.aone-yearprogram根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.得知他考試不及格,我非常吃驚。Iwas_______learnthathe____theexam.2.我們在英語學習中經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的時期。Wehada__________________English.3.所有學科中,他的歷史最差。Historyis________________allhissubjects.4.我在學期的聽力比閱讀好一些。I‘m_____________listeningthanreadingthissemester.答案1.finditsurprisingly2.overcome/getover3.PekingUniversity4.theYoungPioneersofChina5.為期一年的項目

1.surprisedto,failed2.hardtimelearning3.theworstamong4.goodatratherⅠ.詞匯

根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,寫出空白處所缺的單詞?

1.Thereisonechildlefta______intheroom.

2.Whenthet______lightsarered,youmuststopandwait.

3.Look!It’srainingoutside.You’dbetterputonyourraincoatortakeanu______.

4.-It’sfinetoday.

-Ithinkso.Atl______it’swarm.

5.Thereweresomanynicethingshere,soIcouldn’tdecidewhichonetoc______asabirthdaygiftformymom.

6.N______LiLeinorLiuMeiisintheclassroomnow.

7.Theoldmanq______likescollectingcoins.

8.Whendidyour______fromAustralia

9.Didyour______herletterthedaybeforeyesterday?

10.Wemustkeepourclassroomc______everyday.

B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空?

1.WeallknowthatFranceisa______(Europe)country.

2.TherearedifferentfoodculturesbetweenChinaand______(west)countries.

3.Several______(Russia)cametoourschoollastweek.

4.“Excuseme,canItakethisseat”

hesaidtotheyoungwoman______

(polite).

5.At______(one)Ididn’tlikehim,butnowIdo.

6.Iwanttomake______(friend)withyou.

7.Whatarethose______(child)doingoverthere?

8.Let’slistentohis______(suggest).

9.Therearealotof______(mouse)intheoldhouse.

10.Theyoungmanfell______(sleep)assoonashelaydown.

C)用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當形式填空?

takeaway,runoutof,beinterestedin,inorderto,morethan,waitinline,atlast,takecare,putout,getannoyed

1.MrJohnson______BeijingOperaverymuch.

2.Youmust______whenyougoshopping.

3.Whendidthefiremen______thefire?

4.Thereare______twohundredpeoplepresentatthemeeting.

5.Wecan’tbuythatdollbecausewehave______money.

6.Theseshoesaredirty.Please______them______.

7.Iwill______whenotherpeoplecutinline.

8.______wefinishedtheworkontime.

9.______nottobreaktheglassonthetable.

10.______improveyourEnglish,youmuststudyhard.

Ⅱ.單項選擇

1.Jackissleeping.Youshouldturn______themusic.

A.onB.lowC.downD.little

2.Thebookfell______thetableontothefloor.

A.onB.ofC.offD.over

3.-Ican’tfindthebook______fromthelibrarynow.

-Soyoushould______it.

A.lent,returnB.borrowed,buy

C.lent,buyD.borrowed,payfor

4.Ifyou______well______English,you’lleasilyfindajob.

A.willdo,atB.do,in

C.willdo,inD.do,at

5.Ican’t______hisname.Canyou______meofitagain?

A.remember,remindB.forget,remind

C.remind,remindD.know,remember

6.-Whatdidthemothersay?

-Shesaidthey______takeherchildren______her.

A.can’t,fromB.couldn’t,away

C.didn’t,awayD.couldn’t,awayfrom

7.Wehave______runningfortwohours.Whenshallwestop,sir?

A.beenpractisingB.practise

C.practisedD.practising

8.-Wouldyoumind______thewindow

It’stoocoldhere.

-OK.I’lldoitrightaway.

A.toopenB.openingC.closingD.toclose

9.WhenIwaswalkingpastthewindow,IsawBen______myhomework.Ireallygot______.

A.copying,annoyB.copying,annoyed

C.wascopying,annoyD.iscopying,annoyed

10.Idon’tthinktheyaretoopersonal,______

A.don’tIB.aretheyC.aren’ttheyD.doI

11.It’sjustthreedays______hergrandmadied.

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.for

12.LiFangsaidshewas______inthe______stories.

A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interesting

C.interested,interestedD.interesting,interested

13.Hehaslookedforit______,buthecan’tfindit______.Howsadheis!

A.everywhere,everywhereB.anywhere,anywhere

C.everywhere,anywhereD.somewhere,anywhere

14.Who’s______mydinner?There’snothingleftandI’msohungry.

A.eatingB.eatenC.beeneatingD.eats

15.Therewillbe______waterand______treesinourvillage.Howcanwelivehere?

A.little,fewerB.less,less

C.more,fewerD.less,fewer

Ⅲ.漢譯英根據(jù)漢語句子,完成英語句子?每空填一詞?

1.你認為我們的學校怎么樣?

______doyou__________________ourschool?

2.我們學校至少有1,500名學生?

______are__________________1,500studentsinourschool.

3.昨天我們舉辦了家宴?

Yesterdaywe______________________________.

4.中國人對外國客人很友好?

Chinese______always__________________foreignguests.

5.如果你今天下午陪著我,明天我就跟你一起去?

Ifyou________________________methisafternoon,Iwillgowithyoutomorrow.

Ⅳ.完成對話將下列句子重新排序,使其成為一段意思通順的對話?

A.Thestorywasveryinteresting,wasn’tit?

B.Yes,theyare.Ifthepeoplearefriendlytothem,theanimalsarealsofriendlytothepeople.

C.DidyouwatchTVlastnight?

D.Ilikewatchingit,too.Theanimalsareveryinteresting,aren’tthey?

E.Yes,Idid.

F.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidoffightthrillers.Ilikefunnystories.

G.That’strue.Iwishtheanimalsandwewillliveinaharmoniousworld.

H.Idon’tlikefunnystories.Ilikescience.SoIliketowatch“AnimalWorld”.

Ⅴ.句型轉換按括號內(nèi)的要求改寫下列句子?每空填一詞?

1.Theytalkedonandonuntilelevenlastnight.(改為同義句)

They____________________________________untilelevenlastnight.

2.Goacrossthebridge,andyou’llseethehotel.(改為同義句)

______the______,andyou’llseethehotel.

3.Yougavememuchhelp.Thankyou.(將兩句合并成一句)

Thankyou__________________me.

4.Hetoldme,“Igottoschoolatseventoday.”(改為間接引語)

Hesaid______gottoschoolatseven______day.

5.IhavetaughtEnglishinthisschoolforoneyear.(改為同義句)

I______toteachEnglishinthisschool______year.

Ⅵ.完形填空

Itiswell-knownthattheEnglishgooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat.Why

1theweatherinBritainoftenchangesquickly.Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweatherto2long.

Springcanberainyorwindy,3theweatherisgettingwarmer,youcanhavemoresunnydays.Infactthere4asmuchsunshineinspringasinsummer.Summeris5timeforvisitorstogototheseasideandotherplacesofinterest(名勝).Theweathercanbesunny.Peopleoftengoouttohaveawalkorswim.Autumnisabeautifulseason,6treesandparkschangingcolors.Duringautumnitisstillnicetobeoutside,too.Inwinter,itgetscolder.Itmightsnow,especially(尤其)onhighlandinthenorth.Itis7verywindyinthisseason.

JanuaryandFebruaryarethecoldest8oftheyear,whilethewarmest9oftenJulyandAugust.Thedifference10temperaturebetweenwinterandsummerisnotsogreatinBritain.Theaverage(平均)temperatureofwinterisabout4.5℃,andsummerisabout15.5℃.

1.A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.Since

2.A.makeB.stayC.changeD.take

3.A.butB.andC.orD.for

4.A.canB.canbeC.haveD.canhave

5.A.theearliestB.thelatestC.theworstD.thebest

6.A.withB.likeC.withoutD.from

7.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell

8.A.seasonsB.weatherC.monthsD.days

9.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

10.A.forB.onC.byD.in

Ⅶ.閱讀理解

(A)

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,andsomechildren--likeboysandgirlswholiveabroadwiththeirparents--seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.

Ourmindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutalsoofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesamewaythereismuchworktodobeforewecankeepapictureforever(永遠)inourmind.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryaboutwithus.

1.Weusuallybegintolearnourownlanguageby______it.

A.speakingB.hearingC.sayingD.teaching

2.Ifyouhaveagood______,you’llhavelessdifficultyinlearningsomething.

A.teacherB.cameraC.memoryD.family

3.Thechildrenwholiveabroadwiththeirparentscanlearntwolanguagesmoreeasilybecause______.

A.theyareveryclever

B.theyhavegoodteachers

C.theyhavemorechancestousetheselanguages

D.theyhaveabetterlife

4.______cantakephotosofwhatcanbeseen,felt,heard,smeltandtasted.

A.AcameraB.MemoryC.AdiaryD.Aman’smind

5.Memoryis______thatwekeepinourmindandcarryaboutwithus.

A.thebestdiaryB.thebestcamera

C.agreathelpD.abeautifulpicture

(B)

PeterlivedinasmalltownnearLondon.HealwaystraveledtoLondonforhisholiday.Butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeento(1)countries.AllmyfriendshavebeentoSpain,Spainfirst.”

HeflewtoSpainandstayedinahotelforanight.Thenextmorninghewentoutforawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpainpeopledriveontheright.Peterwassurprisedtoseethat,butinnotime,heforgotwherehewas.Whenhewascrossingthestreet,abikeknockedhimdown(2).

Peterlayonthegroundforafewminutes,andwhenhecamebacktolife(3),heasked,“WhereamI”Anoldmanwassellingmapsatthesideofthestreet,andheatoncerantoPeterandsaid,“Mapofcity,sir”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的任務:

1.在劃線(1)處填上一個適當?shù)膯卧~:______

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