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八年級下冊英語練習八年級下冊英語練習八年級下冊英語練習資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月八年級下冊英語練習版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發(fā)布日期:八年級下冊英語練習基本詞組與搭配1.很驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)2.克服3.北京大學4.中國少年先鋒隊5.aone-yearprogram根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.得知他考試不及格,我非常吃驚。Iwas_______learnthathe____theexam.2.我們在英語學習中經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的時期。Wehada__________________English.3.所有學科中,他的歷史最差。Historyis________________allhissubjects.4.我在學期的聽力比閱讀好一些。I‘m_____________listeningthanreadingthissemester.答案1.finditsurprisingly2.overcome/getover3.PekingUniversity4.theYoungPioneersofChina5.為期一年的項目
1.surprisedto,failed2.hardtimelearning3.theworstamong4.goodatratherⅠ.詞匯
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,寫出空白處所缺的單詞?
1.Thereisonechildlefta______intheroom.
2.Whenthet______lightsarered,youmuststopandwait.
3.Look!It’srainingoutside.You’dbetterputonyourraincoatortakeanu______.
4.-It’sfinetoday.
-Ithinkso.Atl______it’swarm.
5.Thereweresomanynicethingshere,soIcouldn’tdecidewhichonetoc______asabirthdaygiftformymom.
6.N______LiLeinorLiuMeiisintheclassroomnow.
7.Theoldmanq______likescollectingcoins.
8.Whendidyour______fromAustralia
9.Didyour______herletterthedaybeforeyesterday?
10.Wemustkeepourclassroomc______everyday.
B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空?
1.WeallknowthatFranceisa______(Europe)country.
2.TherearedifferentfoodculturesbetweenChinaand______(west)countries.
3.Several______(Russia)cametoourschoollastweek.
4.“Excuseme,canItakethisseat”
hesaidtotheyoungwoman______
(polite).
5.At______(one)Ididn’tlikehim,butnowIdo.
6.Iwanttomake______(friend)withyou.
7.Whatarethose______(child)doingoverthere?
8.Let’slistentohis______(suggest).
9.Therearealotof______(mouse)intheoldhouse.
10.Theyoungmanfell______(sleep)assoonashelaydown.
C)用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當形式填空?
takeaway,runoutof,beinterestedin,inorderto,morethan,waitinline,atlast,takecare,putout,getannoyed
1.MrJohnson______BeijingOperaverymuch.
2.Youmust______whenyougoshopping.
3.Whendidthefiremen______thefire?
4.Thereare______twohundredpeoplepresentatthemeeting.
5.Wecan’tbuythatdollbecausewehave______money.
6.Theseshoesaredirty.Please______them______.
7.Iwill______whenotherpeoplecutinline.
8.______wefinishedtheworkontime.
9.______nottobreaktheglassonthetable.
10.______improveyourEnglish,youmuststudyhard.
Ⅱ.單項選擇
1.Jackissleeping.Youshouldturn______themusic.
A.onB.lowC.downD.little
2.Thebookfell______thetableontothefloor.
A.onB.ofC.offD.over
3.-Ican’tfindthebook______fromthelibrarynow.
-Soyoushould______it.
A.lent,returnB.borrowed,buy
C.lent,buyD.borrowed,payfor
4.Ifyou______well______English,you’lleasilyfindajob.
A.willdo,atB.do,in
C.willdo,inD.do,at
5.Ican’t______hisname.Canyou______meofitagain?
A.remember,remindB.forget,remind
C.remind,remindD.know,remember
6.-Whatdidthemothersay?
-Shesaidthey______takeherchildren______her.
A.can’t,fromB.couldn’t,away
C.didn’t,awayD.couldn’t,awayfrom
7.Wehave______runningfortwohours.Whenshallwestop,sir?
A.beenpractisingB.practise
C.practisedD.practising
8.-Wouldyoumind______thewindow
It’stoocoldhere.
-OK.I’lldoitrightaway.
A.toopenB.openingC.closingD.toclose
9.WhenIwaswalkingpastthewindow,IsawBen______myhomework.Ireallygot______.
A.copying,annoyB.copying,annoyed
C.wascopying,annoyD.iscopying,annoyed
10.Idon’tthinktheyaretoopersonal,______
A.don’tIB.aretheyC.aren’ttheyD.doI
11.It’sjustthreedays______hergrandmadied.
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.for
12.LiFangsaidshewas______inthe______stories.
A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interesting
C.interested,interestedD.interesting,interested
13.Hehaslookedforit______,buthecan’tfindit______.Howsadheis!
A.everywhere,everywhereB.anywhere,anywhere
C.everywhere,anywhereD.somewhere,anywhere
14.Who’s______mydinner?There’snothingleftandI’msohungry.
A.eatingB.eatenC.beeneatingD.eats
15.Therewillbe______waterand______treesinourvillage.Howcanwelivehere?
A.little,fewerB.less,less
C.more,fewerD.less,fewer
Ⅲ.漢譯英根據(jù)漢語句子,完成英語句子?每空填一詞?
1.你認為我們的學校怎么樣?
______doyou__________________ourschool?
2.我們學校至少有1,500名學生?
______are__________________1,500studentsinourschool.
3.昨天我們舉辦了家宴?
Yesterdaywe______________________________.
4.中國人對外國客人很友好?
Chinese______always__________________foreignguests.
5.如果你今天下午陪著我,明天我就跟你一起去?
Ifyou________________________methisafternoon,Iwillgowithyoutomorrow.
Ⅳ.完成對話將下列句子重新排序,使其成為一段意思通順的對話?
A.Thestorywasveryinteresting,wasn’tit?
B.Yes,theyare.Ifthepeoplearefriendlytothem,theanimalsarealsofriendlytothepeople.
C.DidyouwatchTVlastnight?
D.Ilikewatchingit,too.Theanimalsareveryinteresting,aren’tthey?
E.Yes,Idid.
F.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidoffightthrillers.Ilikefunnystories.
G.That’strue.Iwishtheanimalsandwewillliveinaharmoniousworld.
H.Idon’tlikefunnystories.Ilikescience.SoIliketowatch“AnimalWorld”.
Ⅴ.句型轉換按括號內(nèi)的要求改寫下列句子?每空填一詞?
1.Theytalkedonandonuntilelevenlastnight.(改為同義句)
They____________________________________untilelevenlastnight.
2.Goacrossthebridge,andyou’llseethehotel.(改為同義句)
______the______,andyou’llseethehotel.
3.Yougavememuchhelp.Thankyou.(將兩句合并成一句)
Thankyou__________________me.
4.Hetoldme,“Igottoschoolatseventoday.”(改為間接引語)
Hesaid______gottoschoolatseven______day.
5.IhavetaughtEnglishinthisschoolforoneyear.(改為同義句)
I______toteachEnglishinthisschool______year.
Ⅵ.完形填空
Itiswell-knownthattheEnglishgooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat.Why
1theweatherinBritainoftenchangesquickly.Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweatherto2long.
Springcanberainyorwindy,3theweatherisgettingwarmer,youcanhavemoresunnydays.Infactthere4asmuchsunshineinspringasinsummer.Summeris5timeforvisitorstogototheseasideandotherplacesofinterest(名勝).Theweathercanbesunny.Peopleoftengoouttohaveawalkorswim.Autumnisabeautifulseason,6treesandparkschangingcolors.Duringautumnitisstillnicetobeoutside,too.Inwinter,itgetscolder.Itmightsnow,especially(尤其)onhighlandinthenorth.Itis7verywindyinthisseason.
JanuaryandFebruaryarethecoldest8oftheyear,whilethewarmest9oftenJulyandAugust.Thedifference10temperaturebetweenwinterandsummerisnotsogreatinBritain.Theaverage(平均)temperatureofwinterisabout4.5℃,andsummerisabout15.5℃.
1.A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.Since
2.A.makeB.stayC.changeD.take
3.A.butB.andC.orD.for
4.A.canB.canbeC.haveD.canhave
5.A.theearliestB.thelatestC.theworstD.thebest
6.A.withB.likeC.withoutD.from
7.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell
8.A.seasonsB.weatherC.monthsD.days
9.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
10.A.forB.onC.byD.in
Ⅶ.閱讀理解
(A)
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,andsomechildren--likeboysandgirlswholiveabroadwiththeirparents--seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.
Ourmindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutalsoofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesamewaythereismuchworktodobeforewecankeepapictureforever(永遠)inourmind.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryaboutwithus.
1.Weusuallybegintolearnourownlanguageby______it.
A.speakingB.hearingC.sayingD.teaching
2.Ifyouhaveagood______,you’llhavelessdifficultyinlearningsomething.
A.teacherB.cameraC.memoryD.family
3.Thechildrenwholiveabroadwiththeirparentscanlearntwolanguagesmoreeasilybecause______.
A.theyareveryclever
B.theyhavegoodteachers
C.theyhavemorechancestousetheselanguages
D.theyhaveabetterlife
4.______cantakephotosofwhatcanbeseen,felt,heard,smeltandtasted.
A.AcameraB.MemoryC.AdiaryD.Aman’smind
5.Memoryis______thatwekeepinourmindandcarryaboutwithus.
A.thebestdiaryB.thebestcamera
C.agreathelpD.abeautifulpicture
(B)
PeterlivedinasmalltownnearLondon.HealwaystraveledtoLondonforhisholiday.Butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeento(1)countries.AllmyfriendshavebeentoSpain,Spainfirst.”
HeflewtoSpainandstayedinahotelforanight.Thenextmorninghewentoutforawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpainpeopledriveontheright.Peterwassurprisedtoseethat,butinnotime,heforgotwherehewas.Whenhewascrossingthestreet,abikeknockedhimdown(2).
Peterlayonthegroundforafewminutes,andwhenhecamebacktolife(3),heasked,“WhereamI”Anoldmanwassellingmapsatthesideofthestreet,andheatoncerantoPeterandsaid,“Mapofcity,sir”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的任務:
1.在劃線(1)處填上一個適當?shù)膯卧~:______
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