初一英語閱讀理解(含答案)

一．一．MrChenlivingnextdoortoushasaofdrinking.Thebestpresenttohim,course,is酒NowhiseldestsonbroughthimabottleofMaoTai.Hewasgladanddrankitup,thenwroteonthecornerofthe商標(biāo))withapencil,meaninghehadhadalreadydrunk105bottlesofthefamouswine.Twodayslater,astrangercameandoffered(打算topay5yuanfortheemptyMaoTaibottle.MrChenwaspleasedandsoldit.Severaldayslater,hissecondsonbroughthimanotherbottleofMaoTai.Whileheexaminingandenjoyingit,hesuddenlyfound“105thevery)onit.Thestoryismainlyabout）twosonsofB.thebestwineC.MrChen’shabitD.anemptybottleofMaoTaiThestorysellsusthatthestrangerwasamanwho（ ）collected(收集)emptybottlesB.producedfamouswineC.wasamakerofwineD.wasacheatMrChensoldhisemptyMaoTaibottlebecause）hehadalreadydrunktheMaoTaiupheknewhissecondsonwouldbringhimanotherthepriceofferedwashighenoughhehopedthebottlecouldbeusedagainWhenexaminingandenjoyingthewinesentbyhissecondson,MrChenfoundthat.（ ）thewinewasmixedwithwaterB.thewinewasniceC.thewinehadexceeded(超過)thetimelimit(限制)D.hissecondsonhadbeencheated(欺騙)Accordingtothestory,whoshouldlearnalesson?）ThestrangerB.MrChenandhissecondsonC.MrChen’seldestsonD.Noone二． TheFarmer,HisHorse,andHissonOncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,becausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetooTheymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youahorse,It'salongwayto市場"Thefarmerknowthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldwomen,"Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tseehowtiredboyis?"Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.\$Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getup,It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday,"Sothefarmerupbehindhisson,andtheyrodeon.Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,"Whyaren'tyouwalking?"asked,"Itisn'tfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest."Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoupleaseallthepeopleallthetime.Thefarmerwantedtosellthehorse .beforeitwasdeadbeforeitbecometootiredbeforeitmarketwasoverbeforeitwasasoldashewasThetwomenontheroad .askedhowfaritwastothemarketsaidtheythoughtthehorselookedverytiredaskedwhythefarmerwasnotridingonhishorsetoldthefarmer'ssontogetoffthehorseandwalkThetwooldwomensaiditwaswrongfor .thefarmertoridesuchatiredhorsethefarmertoridewhilehisyoungsonwalkedtheboytorideinsteadofhisfatheronlyonepersontoridesuchalongwayThefarmergotupbehindhissonbecause .theoldmansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalkthethreeoldmenstoppedthemontheroadhedidnotknowwhyhewaswalkinghissoncouldnotridethehorsebyhimselfTheyoungwomanwasmostsorry .fortheoldman B.forthefarmer'syoungsonC.thatitwasnotfartothemarket D.forthehorseIamagirl.MyEnglishnameisLinda.Iamelevenyearsold.Ihaveeightsubjectsatschool.TheyareChinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,scienceandhistory.MyfavoritesubjectisChinese.Ithinkitisinteresting.IalsolikeEnglish.Butit'salittledifficultforme.IcanspeakonlyalittleEnglish.Historyisinteresting,too.Ilikeit.Mathisdifficult.MrWangisourmathteacher.Heisverystrict.I'musuallytiredafterhisclass.ButIworkhard.IthinkIcanstudyitwell.⒈Lindais .A.11 B.12 C.13⒉Lindahas subjectsatschool.A.six B.seven C.eight⒊Linda'sfavoritesubjectis .A.Chinese B.English C.math⒋LindathinksEnglishis .A.difficult B.interesting C.alittleA.difficult B.interesting C.alittledifficult⒌ isNOTtrue.A.LindacanspeakalittleEnglish.B.MrWangisLinda'shistoryteacher.C.Lindathinksshecanstudymathwell.四、Fox(狐貍)andGrapes(葡萄)Ahungryfoxcametoavineyard(葡萄園wherealotofripegrapes（熟透的葡萄）werehanging.Theywereonatrellis（葡萄架）,butsohighthathejumped(,jump)until(直到……）hewastired,thefoxcouldnotreachthem.Atlastheturnedaway,saying,“Anybodywhowantsthegrapescanhavethem.Theyareonlygreensour（酸）things,soIwillleavethemalone.”一.選擇題:Whydidthefoxcometothe）Hewantedtoeatsomeripegrapes. B.Hewasgoingtoplantsometreesunderthetrellis. C.Hewantedtowatertheripegrapes. D.Hewantedtohaveatalkwithanotherfox.Howwerethegrapesonthetrellis?()Theyweregreenahdsour. B.Theyweresweetanddelicious. C.Theywereandgreen. D.Theydidn'tagreewiththefox.Inordertogetthefrapes,thefox( )climbedupthetrellis B.pusheddownthetrellis C.didwhathecould anotherfoxtohelphimThistextminlytellsus( )nottowishforwhatyoucannothave B.nottositonthebacksofthepeople totillalie D.toknowourselves5、Whydidn'tthefoxgetthegrapes?五、TheFarmer,HisHorse,andHissonOncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,becausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse,It'salongwayto市場"Thefarmerknowthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldwomen,"Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyouseehowtiredboyis?"Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.\$Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getup,It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday,"Sothefarmergotupbehindhisson,andtheyrodeon回答人的補充 2009-07-0918:28 Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,"Whyaren'tyouwalking?"sheasked,"Itisn'tfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest."Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoucannotpleaseallthepeopleallthetime.Thefarmerwantedtosellthehorse .beforeitwasdead B.beforeitbecometootiredC.beforeitmarketwasover D.beforeitwasasoldashewasThetwomenontheroad .askedhowfaritwastothemarket B.saidtheythoughtthehorselookedverytiredC.askedwhythefarmerwasnotridingonhishorseD.toldthefarmer'ssontogetoffthehorseandwalkThetwooldwomensaiditwaswrongfor .thefarmertoridesuchatiredhorse B.thefarmertoridewhilehisyoungsonwalkedC.theboyto、insteadofhisfather D.onlyonepersontoridesuchawayThefarmergotupbehindhissonbecause .theoldmansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalkthethreeoldmenstoppedthemontheroad C.hedidnotknowwhyhewaswalkingD.hissoncouldnotridethehorsebyhimself六、Whenyouaskaperson,"WhatareyoudoingduringthisNationalDay?"heorshemayanswer,"Iamgoingtohaveatravel."Itsoundsthatpeopleareallinterestedintraveling.Why?Becausetravelhasmanyadvantages. First,travelcanwidenourknowledgeofgeography,andthecustoms,culturesandlifestylesofdifferentplacesandcountries.Second,wecanmakefriendsandpracticeaforeignlanguagethroughtraveling.Andtravelisthebestwaytohavefun.Wecanenjoyeatingdifferentfoodsandseeingbeautifulpiaces.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤（T／F）OnlyonepersonwillgototravelduringNationDay.（ ）Peoplelovetotravelbecausetravelhaslotsofadvantages.（ ）Travelscanmakepeoplegetknowledgethattheycannotlearnfromschol. ）4)Peoplecanlearnaforeignlanguagethroughtraveling.（ ）(5)Inthispassage,weknowtravelcanmakeourlifemore）七、AttheBarber'sShop(理發(fā)店)Jackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,he wasnothappywiththeresult(結(jié)).WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughed andsaid,"Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack?" Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfied withmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse." Bobagreed(同)."Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lltellyouwhat todowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber'shair, findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim." "WhyshallIgotohim?"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!" "Oh,no,itwouldn't,"answeredBob."Whocutthatman'shair?Justthink Hecouldn'tcutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.So youknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."WhenJackwentoutofthebarber'sshop,hewasnothappybecause .nobodyhadcuthishair B.thebarberhadn'tcuthishairwellC.thebarberhadcuthishaircarefully D.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhisoldbarber"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday."means .thisbarber'sshopwasanewone B.thiswastheonlybarber'sshopinthistownC.Jackoftenwenttothisbarber'sshopD.Jackhadnotbeentothisbarber'sshopbeforeAfterJackhadhishaircut,hethought .thenewbarber'sshopwasthebestone B.theoldbarber'sshopwasn'tsogoodasthenewone C.thenewbarber'sshopwasworsethantheoldone D.theoldbarber'sshopwastheworstoneBobtoldJacktofindoutwhichbarber'shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim.）Becausehewascertainlythebestbarber. B.Becausehewasfreeallthetime.C.Becausehewastheworstbarber. D.Becausehewasn'ttheworstbarber.Fromthestoryweknowthat .it'sfoolishtohaveone'shaircutatabarber'sshop B.barberscuteachother'shairC.barbersneverhavetheirhaircut D.abarberalwayscutshishairbyhimself八、MrPerkin'sNewCarMrPerkinstoodatthebus-stopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow.MrPerkinalwaysworethe sameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesame thingsafterwork,andattheendoftheweek,MrPerkindidnotliketobe different. Thefollowingweek,MrPerkinboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewas satisfiedwithit,anddrovetoworkinittheverynextday.Hewasevenmore satisfiedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,behind, andonbothsidesofhim. MrPerkin停車)hiscarinabigcar-park(停車)nearhisoffice, andwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,there weresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthathedidnotknowwhich carwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygave himalookhedidn'tlike.Sohestopped. PoorMrPerkinhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellow Beta400sinthecar-park.MrPerkinwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause( )thebusdidnotcome. B.helikednewclothes,foodandcars.C.helikedtodothesameasotherpeople. D.helikedtobedifferentfromothers.Hedrovetoworkinhisnewcar( )theverynextday. B.thedayheboughtit. C.aweekheboughtin.D.onthedayhefirstwatchedthecarspassing.3、Hewassatisfiedwithhisnewcar）A.nooneelsehadayellowone. B.itwasthesameasothercarsallaroundhim.C.hewasinfrontofalltheothercars. D.othercarswerenotasbrightashis. 4.Atfiveo'clockMrPerkin（ ）A.walkedhome. B.drovehiscaroutofthecar-park.C.camebacktothecar-park. D.didnotknowwhichwashiscar-park.Peoplegavehimalook）A.hehadanicenewcar. B.hecouldnotopenthedoorofhiscar. C.hewasinwrongcar-park. D.hewastryingtoopenmorethanonecar.MrPerkinhadtowaituntil（ ）therewasonlyoneyellowBeta400sinthecar-park.therewasonlyonecarinthecar-park.C、therewerenobrightyellowcarsinthecar-park.D.therewasnooneabouttolookathim.九、OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepictures thewallsoftheking'spalaceinEnglish. Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform(平臺)wasmade. Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.They workedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready. Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful. Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain. Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother. Finallyhewasattheveryedge(邊)oftheplatform,buthedidnotknowit becausehewasthinkingofhispictures. Theworkersaweverything."WhatshouldIdo?"hethought."Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,fall offitandsurelybekilled."Sotheworkerquicklytooksome顏料)and threwitatthepicture.areyoudoing?"criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.WhatwasThornhill?HewasanEnglish .writer B.king C.worker D.artistWhatwasheorderedtodo?Hewasorderedto .paintapicturefortheking B.paintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheknig'spalaceC.havehispicturespaintedintheking'spalace D.havehispicturespaintedonthewallsThestoryleadsustobelievethat（ ）theworkerhadtopayforthepicture.thepaintercouldnotforgave(原諒theworker.theworkerwasreallysorryforwhathedid.thepainterthankedtheworkerforwhathedidwhenhegottoknowwhy.十、YourPassport(護照)Please!MrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathreeweekholidayinFrance. Usuallyhewearsabeard(留胡).Sinceithasbeenhotthere,hehastaken itoff(剃).Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhisbeard.\$ Anofficelooksatthephotoforamoment,andsays:"Willyouexcuseme? Pleasesitdown.Ishan'tkeepyoulong."Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthe phototoasecondoffice,andsays:"Iknowthatface."Thesecondofficerlooks atthepassportandaskswhereMrHillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMr HillhasarrivedbackfromParis,thesecondofficersmiledandsays:"AnEnglishman withabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..." SuddenlyitcomestothefirstofficerwhoMrHillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks:"DidyouteachattheNo.2.HighSchool?"WhenMrHillanswers,insurprise,thathedid,thefirstofficersmilesandsays:"Ithoughtso. I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."MrHill .hasjustcomebackfromtheairport. B.isonhiswaytoParis.C.spentthreeweeksinParisbeforehewenttoFrance.D.hasbeeninFranceforthreeweeksMrHill .hasabeardonhisfacebutnotinhisphotoB.grewabeardwhilehewasonholidayC.hasabeardinhisphotobutnotonhisface D.tookhisbeardofflongbeforehewentonholiday.Thefirstofficerissure .MrHillstolethepainting B.hehasseenthefaceinthephotobeforeC.heknowsthesecondofficer'sface D.amanwithoutabeardstolethepaintingThesecondofficersaysthat .MrHillstolethepaintingamanwithabeard,fromFrance,stoleapaintinginEnglishanEnglishmantookhisbeardoffandstoleapaintingamanwithabeard,fromEngland,stoleapaintinginParis.MrHilltaught .JackSmithFrenchattheNo.2HighSchoolJackSmithtobeafirstofficer C.attheNo.2HighSchool,inFranceD.FrenchsomeyearsagoandhisnamewasSmith,notHill十一、Alongtimeagopeoplethoughtthatthesunwentroundtheearth.Insomecountriespeopleevensaidthatthesunwasa神).Theythoughtthegod acrosstheskyeachdayonagoldenhorse.Nowweknowtheearthgoesroundthesun.Ittakestheearthayeartogoallwayroundthesun.Today menevenknowhowfaritisfortheearthtogoroundthesun.Theytellusthattheearthtravelsoverathousandmilesaminuteonitsjourneyroundthesun.Thesunisreallyastar.Itismuchbiggerthantheearthanditisvery hot.Somepeoplehavebeentothemoonbutweknowthatnoonecanevergoto thesun.Itisfartoohotforpeopletoliveanywherenearit.Thesunisthree hundredthousandtimesheavierthantheearthandmorethanmilliontimeslarger.Alongtimeago,peoplesaidthesunwas .A.agoldenhorseofgod B.agodonagoldenhorseC.agodwithgoldendress D.agodandagoldenhorse2、Theearthtravelsover milesanhour. A.1,000 B.100,000 C.6,000,000D.600,0003、Oneyearis A.thetimefortheearthtoturnround. B.thetimetheearthtravelsonethousandmiles.C.onecircletheearthgoesroundthesun. D.thejourneyoftheearth.十二、Mostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehaveaboss( 板).SodoI我也是).Butmybossisalittleunusual.What'sunusualabouthim?It'sabigdog.Manymenhavedogs,butfewmenbringtheirdogstotheofficeeveryday.Myboss'sdog.Robinson,isbigandbrown.Mybossbringshimtoworkeveryday.Hetakesthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthedogtolunch.Whenthereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheisintheoffice.Ionlylookunderhisdesk.IfIseesomethingbrownandhairy(毛絨絨的)underit,Iknowmybossissomewhereintheoffice.Ifthereisnodog,Iknowmybossisout.People bringdogstotheoffice.usually B.oftenC.seldom幾乎) D.sometimesMybossisRobinson's .boss B.masterC.Classmate D.teacherRobinsongoestomeetings myboss.for B.withoutC.insteadof代替) D.withRobinsonisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis .intheofficeB.atmeetingsC.outoftheofficeD.outofworkThepassagetellsustheboss thedogverymuch.A.lookslike B.hates(恨)C.Likes D.trust(信任)十三、 CanYouTell你能告訴)AfatheraskshimsoHowmanylettersarethereintheAlphabetIdon'tsayshisson.Hisfathersays,“Youdon'tknow?Youareinschoolformanyyearsandyoudon'tknowhowmanylettersarethereintheisvery生氣).Hissonsays,“No.Butletmeaskyoua問題Dad.Youoftengototheoffice(pleasetellmehowmanylettersarethereinthepost( )1.Fromthestory,weknowthesonisgood擅長)English.( )2.Thesonstudiesatschoolover超過)oneyear.( )3.Thefathergetsangrybecausehissonisnotpolite有禮)to( )4.Thefatherknowshowmanylettersthereareinthepostoffice.( )5.Therearetwenty-sixlettersintheAlphabet.十四 TooPolite(禮貌過頭)Therearemanypeopleinthebus.Somehaveseats,butsomehavestand.Atabusstop,awomangetsonthebus.Anoldmanhearsthedoorandtriestostand“Oh,no,thankthewomanforces強迫himbacktotheseat.“Pleasedon'tdothat.Icanstand.”“But,madam(夫人),letme…,”saystheman.“Iaskyoutokeepyour)thewomansays.She放herontheoldman's肩膀).Butthemantriestostandwillyoupleaseletthewoman.She又forcesthemanback.Atlast(最)theoldman大聲),“Iwantstoget下)the( )1.Allthepeoplehaveseatsinthebus.( )2.Anoldmangetsonthebusatabusstop.( )3.Theoldmanwantstogivehisseattohe( )4.Thewomansitstheoldman'sseat.( )5.Theoldmanwantstogetoffthebus.十五、JimisanEnglishboy.HecomestoChinawithhisfatherandmother.Theycomeheretowork.Jimcomesheretostudy.HeisinNo.5MiddleSchool.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Heisn’tlateforschool.Hestudieshard.HecanreadandwriteEnglishwell.HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhisChinese.Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.Hemakesmanyfriendshere.Wearegladtostaywithhim.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse,mendsomethingordotheshopping.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Helikeslivinghere.HelikesChinesestudentsverymuch.Wealllikehim,too.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下句子的正誤。對的在括號內(nèi)填“T”,錯的填“F”。(10分( )1.Hegetsuplateeveryday.( )2.HeoftenteachesusEnglish.( )3.Afterclass,helikessingingandplayingbasketball.( )4.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthe( )5.Hedoesn’tlikeChinesefood.十六、MrJonesandMrBrownworkinthesameoffice).OnedayMrJonessaystoBrown,“Iwillhaveasmal