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2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:________worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan________onewearelivingin.A.the;/B.a(chǎn);/C.the;theD.a(chǎn);the2、Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.________,heisyourbrother.A.Inall B.Firstofall C.Aboveall D.Afterall3、---LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn’tanswerme.---I________outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A.a(chǎn)mhanging B.washanging C.willhang D.havehung4、—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary____?—Yes,Ihave____returnedit.A.yet,ever B.ever,alreadyC.a(chǎn)lready,yet D.yet,already5、—Let’sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.—It’stoolate.It_____foranhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.Chinawon.A.hasfinishedB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover6、---What’sthematterwithTom?He’sbeenabsentfortwodays.---Oh!Hebeill.Let’sgoandseehim.A.need B.might C.must D.should7、—Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?—There_____atalentshowintenminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.a(chǎn)regoingtobe8、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention9、---Whodoyouthinkcandothevoluntarywork?---______whoiswillingtohelpcandoit.A.NooneB.AnyoneC.SomeoneD.Neither10、—HaveyouinvitedJoeandLindatodinner?—Yes,ofcourse.But______ofthemaccepted.A.none B.neither C.both D.a(chǎn)llⅡ.完形填空11、Chineseschoolsoftenhaveparents’meetings.Theyhelp1knowabouttheirchildren’sschoolwork.Inourschool,theparents’meetingisonthefirst2afternoonofanewschoolyear.Thenextdayisweekend,3teachersandparentshaveenoughtimetohaveagoodtalk.Themeetingstartsat6:00p.m.andmostparentscancometoschoolafter4.Onparents’evenings,teacherstalk5parents.Teachersmeetoneortwooftheparentsatatime(一次).Thesemeetingsareveryshort,maybefiveorten6.Theseface-to-facetalksarevery7forteachers,parentsandstudents.Inourschool,studentscanlistentothetalks.Theycansitneartheirparents.8doyoufeelwhenyouhearyourteachersandparentstalkaboutyou?Ireallyfeel9,becauseIamgoodatallmy10.Whataboutparents’meetinginyourschools?1.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.friends2.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday3.A.but B.because C.or D.so4.A.breakfast B.sleep C.work D.trip5.A.with B.a(chǎn)bout C.for D.like6.A.hours B.minutes C.days D.seconds7.A.sorry B.easy C.good D.difficult8.A.Where B.Which C.Who D.How9.A.happy B.worried C.lazy D.cold10.A.sports B.lessons C.stories D.dreamsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstletterthat“EnglishKids”_____________A.buildsupaschooltoteachchildrenEnglishB.makesplansforforeignEnglishlearnersC.teachesmiddleschoolstudentsEnglishD.showsparentshowtoteachtheirchildrenEnglish2.What’sthemother’sproblemwithherson?A.HehasnointerestinEnglishlearningB.Hecan’tpayattentiontohisEnglishclassC.HecanunderstandEnglishbutnotabletospeakitD.Hedoesn’tlikehismothertoteachhimEnglish3.Fromthesecondletter,weknowthatthemothershouldn’t_________A.encouragehersontolearnEnglishwellB.expecthissontospeakEnglishafterunderstandingitC.tellhersonhowmuchshelovedspeakingEnglishD.betoohurriedtoquickenherson’ssteptospeakEnglish4.AccordingtoJo,childrenneedalotof_____________tounderstandalanguagebeforespeakingit.A.moneyB.timeC.prizesD.chances5.Theunderlinedword“enthusiastic”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_________”.A.熱情B.拖沓C.懶散D.膽小B14、Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertocheerusuporletusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegative(正面和負(fù)面)influencesarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooshytoadmit(承認(rèn))it,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmorescientistsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmakeourselvesactive,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Itissaidthatasmuchas77%ofself-talkislikelytobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.______________________________Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”O(jiān)ften,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheinfluencetheywillhave.Butweshouldrealizethatourwordscausecertaininfluenceinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andthesalespersonwillprobablyanswerinasimilarmanner.Otherwiseyoumaygetintotrouble.Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastinginfluences.Manyofusfeelsorryforsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-confidenceandencourageotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortocure?Thechoiceisours.1.Thereisnoneedforustofeelshywhenwetalktoourselvesbecause________.A.a(chǎn)lmosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesB.talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourageC.wemaygainquiteafewadvantagesoftalkingtoourselvesD.itdoesnoharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone2.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalso________intime.A.remindourselvesB.praiseourselvesC.makeourselvesrelaxedD.giveourselvesfun3.Thewriterwouldprobablyholdtheviewthat________.A.itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothersB.negativewordsmayencourageustomakemoreprogressC.peopleprefertorememberfriendlywordsD.encouragingwordsaresuretoleadtokindoffers4.Inwhichcolumn(版面)ofthenewspapercanyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?A.News. B.Nature. C.Health. D.Culture.C15、Aroundtheworld,alotofpeopledonothavehomes,theyoftenliveindangeroussituations.Manypeopleandorganizations(EiR)aroundtheworldareworkingtosolvetheproblem.MelYoungandHaraldSchmiedaretwosuchpeople.YoungisfromScotlandandSchmiedisfromAustria.In2001,thetwomenattendedaninternationalconference(會(huì)議)abouthomelessness.Attheconference,YoungandSchmiedbegantowonderiffootballcouldhelpthehomelesspeople.Theyknewthatsportcouldbringpeopletogetherandgivethemhope.So,theyaskedthemselves—whatwouldhappenifhomelesspeoplecouldtrainforandcompeteintheirownworldCup?In2001,YoungandSchmiedstartedtheHomelessWorldCuporganization.ThefirstHomelessWorldCuptookplaceinGraz,Austriain2003.Morethan140homelesspeoplefrom18countriesplayed.Austriawonthecompetition.TodaytheHomelessWorldCuporganizationworkswithmorethan70othernon-profit(非營(yíng)利的)organizations.Eachorganizationhelpschooseandtrainlocalhomelesspeoplefortheyearlyfootballcompetition.Today,500peoplefromalmost50countriesplayintheHomelessWorldcup.Theplayerssaythattheeventchangestheirlives.DavidDukewashomelessanddidn’thaveajob.HeheardabouttheHomelessWorldCupin2003anddecidedtojoin.HeplayedforScotland.Afterthat,lotsofgoodthingshappenedtohim.Hewentbacktoschool.Hefoundahome.HisteamwontheHomelessWorldCupin2007.Inaddition,theorganizersoftheHomelessWorldCupsaythattheeventcanchangethewayweseehomelesspeople.Morethan100,000peoplewatchtheHomelessWorldCupeveryyear.1.WheredoMelYoungandHaraldSchmiedcomefrom?A.TheybothcomefromScotland.B.TheybothcomefromAustria.C.SchmiedisfromScotlandandYoungisfromAustria.D.SchmiedisfromaustriaandYoungisfromScotland.2.WhendidthehomelessworldCuporganizationstart?A.In2001. B.In2003. C.In2007. D.In2009.3.ThewriterusesDavidDukeasanexampletoshowthat________.A.teamspiritisveryimportantB.footballisasportthathasnoagerequirement(要求)C.hardworkisthekeytosuccessD.theHomelessWorldCuphelpschangepeoples’lives4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FewpeoplewatchtheHomelessWorldCup.B.AustriawontheHomelessWorldCupin2007.C.TheHomelessWorldCupworkswithmanyotherorganizations.D.500homelesspeopletookpartinthefirstHomelessWorldCup.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Ahomelessmancanbecomethebestfootballplayer.B.Manypeopleandorganizationsarehelpingthehomelesspeople.C.MelYoungandHaraldSchmiedsetup70organizations.D.NoonelikestowatchtheHomelessWorldCupatfirst.D16、Likemanypeople,Ihavenoclearideaaboutheroes.Atsomepoint,weallwonderifweneedaheroandwhataheroreallyis.Althoughtherearealotofdifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerallyshareanumberofcharacteristics(特點(diǎn))whichgiveuscourageandmakeuswanttolearnfromthem.Aherodoessomethingworthtalkingabout.Aherohasaspecialstorytotellandpeoplethinkhighlyofit.Butaheroisnotjustthepersonwithgreatfame(聲譽(yù)).Aherohaspowers(力量)largerthanhimself.Somepeoplewanttolivelikeahero,andtheyhavetoexperiencelifewithnewandfurthermeaning.Asuretestforwould-beheroesiswhatorwhomtheyserve.Whatdotheywanttoliveanddiefor?Iftheanswersuggeststheyserveonlytheirownfame,theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.Aherohasavisionfromthemountaintop.Hehasthepowertomovepeople.Hecreatesnewpossibilities.WithoutGandhi,IndiamightstillbepartofBritain.WithoutMartinLutherKing,Jr.,Americansmighttakedifferentbuses,eatindifferentrestaurants,goforwalksindifferentparks,andshopindifferentstoresbecauseofthedifferentcolorsoftheirskin.Theremightbechangesinsocietywithoutahero,butthespeedofchangewouldberatherslow.Thankstoheroesinhistory,theymakethesocietydevelopsorapidly.1.Accordingtothispassage,aheroisapersonwhoalways.A.givesuscourage B.thinkshighlyofothersC.sharesgreatfame D.standsonthemountaintop2.Ifyouwanttolivelikeahero,youshould.A.experienceanewandmeaningfullife B.listentosomethingworthtalkingaboutC.serveyourownfameandtrytobefamous D.knowwhereandhowyouwanttolive3.Theunderlinedword“vision”inthepassagemeans“”.A.風(fēng)景 B.想象 C.遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn) D.形象4.BlackpeopleinAmericausedtobeforeMartinLutherKing,Jr.A.shopatthewhite’sstores B.takebuseswiththewhiteC.takewalksinthewhite’sparks D.eatinrestaurantswithoutthewhite5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wedon’tneedheroesanymoreatsomepointnow.B.Heroesareallthesamethoughdifferentincultures.C.Peoplegetpowerfromheroestomovetoanewplace.D.Oursocietyhasdevelopedfasterbecauseofheroesinhistory.E17、*metallic像金屬的1.Lookatthecalendar.It’sOctober6thtoday.Youbrokeaclaycupthismorning.Whenwilltheycollectthebrokencup?A.OnOctober3rd.B.OnOctober10th.C.OnOctober17th.D.OnOctober24th.2.Whichofthefollowingthingscanbecollectedtoburn?A.Dinnerfood.B.Fishcans.C.Plasticplates.D.Milkbottles.F18、Onemorning,asMarywasskipping(跳繩)slowlyalongthelongpath,sheheardthesoundofmusic.Shewasverycuriousandwenttofindout.Aboywassittingunderatree.Hewasplayingmusic.Hehadblueeyesandredcheeks(臉頰).Asquirrelandtworabbitswerewatchinghimandlisteningtothemusic.WhenhesawMaryhesaid,"I'mDickon.Iknowwhoyouare.YouareMissMary."Hetookoutaparcel(包裹)"Herearethegardentools.Iboughtsomepacketsofseeds(種子),too.""Pleaseshowthemtomet"saidMary."Ifyoulike,"Dickonsaid,"Icanplantthemforyou.Where'syourgarden?""Canyoukeepasecret?"shesaid"Ikeepsecretsallthetime,"Dickonlaughed."Istoleagarden,"Marysaidquickly."Nobodywantsit.Perhapseverythingisdeadinitalready.Idon'tknow."Shebegantocry."Whereisit?"askedDickon."Comewithme,"shesaid.Shetookhimalongthepathtothewallwiththeivy(常春藤)onit.Thensheunlockedthedoorandtheywentintogether."Hereitis,"shesaid."It'sasecretgarden.”Dickon'sblueeyesopenedwideinsurpriseashelookedatthegarden."It'sverypretty,"hewhispered."It'slikebeinginadream.Inthespringtherearegoingtobeloads(大量的)ofbirds'nestshere.""Aretherosesaliveordead?"Maryaskedhim.Hewentuptoanoldtreeandpointedatthebranch(樹(shù)枝).Itwasdryandgreybuttherewasasmallgreenbitgrowingonit."Thisbit'salive,"heexplained."Butthere'salotofoldwoodthatisdead.Wemustcutitoff.Therearegoingtobelotsofrosesherethissummer."Theywentfrombushtobushandfromtreetotree.Hewasverystrongandcleverwithhisknife.Heknewhowtocutoffthedryanddeadwood"There'salotofworktodohere,"hesaid."Canyoucomeagainandhelpme?"Maryaskedhim."Please,Dickon!""Yes,everydayifyoulike,"heanswered."Please,pleasedon'ttellanyoneaboutthesecretgarden,Dickon,"shesaid."Ofcoursenot,"answeredDickon."It'soursecret."1.Dickonwas____________whenMaryfoundhim.A.playingmusic B.listeningtomusicC.plantingtheseeds D.skippingalongthelongpath2.WhatwasinDickon'sparcle?A.thekeytothedoorofthegarden B.somegarden

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