新一代圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)目錄課件

Topic6第六講:

ThenewgenerationofLibraryOPACs

新一代圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)目錄MarshallBreedingDirectorforInnovativeTechnologiesandResearchVanderbiltUniversity/breedingRedefiningLibraries:Web2.0andotherChallengesMay2007Xiamen,China1謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Topic6第六講:

ThenewgeneratioThebestLibraryOPAC?

最佳圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)目錄?2謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ThebestLibraryOPAC?

最佳圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)Commontoolsforaccesstolocalcollections

存取本地館藏的工具LibraryOPAC(ILSmodule)

圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)目錄(綜合性情報(bào)系統(tǒng)模塊)Linkstoaggregators,publishers

信息搜集者及出版社的連結(jié)

CrosslinkingviaOpenURL透過OpenURL互相連結(jié)

Journalfindingaids(Oftenmanagedbylinkresolver)檢索期刊工具(往往由連結(jié)解譯器處理)Metasearchengines整合式搜尋引擎

Alllooselycoupled松散式結(jié)合

3謝謝觀賞2019-6-16CommontoolsforaccesstolocMetasearch

整合式搜尋Distributedquerymodelinherentlyproblematic分布式詢問模式性其缺陷

NotImmediate非實(shí)時(shí)Relevancyrankingextremelydifficult相關(guān)度排序非常困難Lackofdeepresults不能深層搜索Interimsolution暫時(shí)性解決方法4謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Metasearch

整合式搜尋DistributedquChangeunderway

進(jìn)行中的轉(zhuǎn)變WidespreaddissatisfactionwithmostofthecurrentOPACs.Manyeffortstowardnext-generationcatalogsandinterfaces.大部人對(duì)現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)機(jī)目錄感到不滿,正努力設(shè)計(jì)新一代目錄及界面

Movementamonglibrariestobreakoutofthecurrentmoldoflibrarycatalogsandoffernewinterfacesbettersuitedtotheexpectationsoflibraryusers.

圖書館希望改變現(xiàn)有的圖書館目錄及界面,以迎合讀者的需求Decouplingofthefront-endinterfacefromtheback-endlibraryautomationsystem.把前端界面及后端的圖書館自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)分割開245謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Changeunderway

進(jìn)行中的轉(zhuǎn)變WidespreWorkingtowardnextgenerationlibraryinterfaces邁向新一代圖書館目錄界面Redefinitionofthelibrarycatalog重新界定圖書館目錄Morecomprehensiveinformationdiscoveryenvironments更全面的信息探索環(huán)境Betterinformationdeliverytools更佳的信息傳遞工具M(jìn)orepowerfulsearchcapabilities更強(qiáng)大的搜索能力Moreelegantpresentation更優(yōu)雅的演示6謝謝觀賞2019-6-16WorkingtowardnextgenerationComprehensiveSearchService全面搜索服務(wù)MorelikeOAI

更像開放檔案協(xié)議

Problemsofscalediminished

規(guī)?？s減的問題Problemsofcooperationpersist

保持密切合作的問題7謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ComprehensiveSearchService全Web2.0agoodstart

網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.0為好開始Amoresocialandcollaborativeapproach

更廣泛及協(xié)作的方法WebToolsandtechnologythatfostercollaboration

能促進(jìn)合作的網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具及技術(shù)Blogs,wiki,tagging,socialbookmarking,userrating,userreviews

網(wǎng)摘/網(wǎng)志,維基百科,標(biāo)簽,小區(qū)書簽,讀者評(píng)級(jí),讀者評(píng)論8謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Web2.0agoodstart

網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.0為好開Web2.0supportingtechnologies

網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.0支持技術(shù)Webservices網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)XMLAPIsAJAX(asynchronousJavaScriptandXML)Microformats微格式OpenSearchvsSRU/SRW9謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Web2.0supportingtechnologieReplacementOPACs

圖書館目錄的代替品EndecaGuidedNavigationAquaBrowserLibraryCommonthread共通點(diǎn):Decoupledinterface分離的界面Massexportofcatalogdata目錄數(shù)據(jù)大量輸出Alternativesearchengine不同的搜索器Alternativeinterface不同的界面10謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ReplacementOPACs

圖書館目錄的代替品EnExpandeddiscoveryanddeliverytools

更廣泛的探索及傳送工具ExLibrisPrimo(indevelopment)(在開發(fā)中)EncorefromInnovativeInterfaces(indevelopment)(在開發(fā)中)Commonthreads共通點(diǎn):Decoupledinterface分離的界面Comprehensiveindexesthatspanmultipleanddiverseinformationresources能跨越多種不同類型信息的綜合索引Alternativeinterface不同的界面11謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ExpandeddiscoveryanddeliverLibrary-developedsolutions由圖書館開發(fā)的解決方法eXtensibleCatalogUniversityofRochester–RiverCampusLibraries羅契斯特大學(xué)River校園圖書館FinancialsupportfromtheAndrewW.MellonFoundation(AndrewW.MellonFoundation的財(cái)政支持)/12謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Library-developedsolutions由圖Redefinitionoflibrarycatalogs圖書館目錄的新定義Traditionalnotionsofthelibrarycatalogarebeingquestioned傳統(tǒng)圖書館目錄的概念受到質(zhì)疑It’snolongerenoughtoprovideacataloglimitedtoprintresources只提供限于印刷資源的圖書館目錄并不足夠Digitalresourcescannotbeanafterthought數(shù)字/數(shù)字資源應(yīng)優(yōu)先考慮Forcinguserstousedifferentinterfacesdependingontypeofcontentbecominglesstenable不應(yīng)強(qiáng)迫讀者使用不同界面Librariesworkingtowardconsolidatedsearchenvironmentsthatgiveequalfootingtodigitalandprintresources圖書館研究統(tǒng)一檢索時(shí)應(yīng)同時(shí)兼顧數(shù)字/數(shù)字及印刷資源13謝謝觀賞2019-6-16RedefinitionoflibrarycataloInterfaceexpectations

界面要求MillennialgenlibraryusersarewellacclimatedtotheWebandlikeit.千禧年代的讀者喜歡及習(xí)慣使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)Usedtorelevancyranking習(xí)慣相關(guān)度排序The“goodstuff”shouldbelistedfirst

好的資料應(yīng)排在最前Userstendnottodelvedeepintoaresultlist

讀者不會(huì)探究搜索結(jié)果Goodrelevancyrequiresasophisticatedapproach,includingobjectivematchingcriteriasupplementedbypopularityandrelatednessfactors.良好相關(guān)度需要精密的方法,包括客觀配對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)輔以受歡迎及關(guān)系因素14謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Interfaceexpectations

界面要求MiInterfaceexpectations(cont…)界面要求Veryrapidresponse.Usershavealowtoleranceforslowsystems

反應(yīng)迅速.讀者不能容忍速度慢的系統(tǒng)Richvisualinformation:bookjacketimages,ratingscores,etc.

豐富視覺信息:書籍護(hù)套影像,評(píng)分等

Letusersdrilldownthroughtheresultsetincrementallynarrowingthefield

讓讀者在搜索結(jié)果內(nèi)縮窄搜索范圍15謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Interfaceexpectations(cont…)Interfaceexpectations(cont…)界面要求FacetedBrowsing層面瀏覽Drill-downvsup-frontBooleanor“AdvancedSearch”

動(dòng)態(tài)聯(lián)結(jié)應(yīng)用及前期布爾搜索或”進(jìn)階搜索”givestheuserscluesaboutthenumberofhitsineachsubtopic.

給讀者有關(guān)每個(gè)主題所得結(jié)果數(shù)目的線索NavigationalBreadcrumbs

導(dǎo)覽條Ratingsandrankings

評(píng)價(jià)和排序

16謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Interfaceexpectations(cont…)Appropriateorganizationalstructures

適當(dāng)?shù)慕M織結(jié)構(gòu)LCSHvsFASTFullMARCvsDublinCoreorMODSDiscipline-specificthesauriorontologies特定主題詞匯或本體“tags”

標(biāo)簽

17謝謝觀賞2019-6-16AppropriateorganizationalstrDiscovery探索Fundamentalquestion

基本問題:Howwilluserseverfindlibrary-providedinformationresources?

讀者會(huì)怎樣尋找由圖書館提供的信息資源18謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Discovery探索FundamentalquestiTroublingstatistic

令人不安的統(tǒng)計(jì)

Wheredoyoutypicallybeginyoursearchforinformationonaparticulartopic?從何處著手搜索某個(gè)主題的信息CollegeStudentsResponse大專學(xué)生的回應(yīng):89% Searchengines搜索引擎(Google62%)2% LibraryWebSite圖書館網(wǎng)頁

(totalrespondents

回應(yīng)人數(shù)->1%)2% OnlineDatabase網(wǎng)上數(shù)據(jù)庫1% E-mail電郵1% OnlineNews網(wǎng)上新聞1% Onlinebookstores網(wǎng)上書店0% InstantMessaging/OnlineChat實(shí)時(shí)通信/網(wǎng)上聊天OCLC.PerceptionsofLibrariesandInformationResources

(2005)p.1-17.19謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Troublingstatistic

令人不安的統(tǒng)計(jì)WNewLibrarySearchModel

新的圖書館搜索模式Don’tcountonusersbeginningtheirresearchwithlibrarycatalogsorWebsite 不期望讀者從圖書館目錄或網(wǎng)頁開始搜尋信息Considerthelibrary’sWebsiteasadestination

考慮把圖書館網(wǎng)頁變?yōu)榻K點(diǎn)站Makeitacompellingandattractivedestinationthatuseswillwanttoexploremore.使圖書館網(wǎng)頁成為令人信服及吸引的終點(diǎn)站,令讀者希望更深入探求Webusershavealowtoleranceforineffectiveandclunkyinterfaces 網(wǎng)上讀者不會(huì)容忍無效率及笨重的界面

20謝謝觀賞2019-6-16NewLibrarySearchModel

新的圖書館LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模式LibraryWebSite/Catalog圖書館網(wǎng)頁/目錄WebLibraryassearchDestination圖書館作為搜索終點(diǎn)站21謝謝觀賞2019-6-16LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模式Exposelibrarycontentandservicesthroughnon-libraryinterfaces

透過非圖書館界面顯示圖書館內(nèi)容及服務(wù)Campusportals,coursewaresystems,e-learningenvironments

校園入門網(wǎng)站,網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)軟件系統(tǒng),網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境Countyandmunicipalportalsande-government郡市入門網(wǎng)站及電子政府Otherexternalcontentaggregators:RSS,etc

其它信息搜集者:簡易信息聚合等

22謝謝觀賞2019-6-16LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模式(續(xù))Webservicesistheessentialenablingtechnologyforthedeliveryoflibrarycontentandservicestoexternalapplications.

網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)是傳遞圖書館內(nèi)容和服務(wù)到外部應(yīng)用的重要扶持技術(shù)LibrarycommunitylagsyearsbehindotherITindustriesinadoptionofSOAandWebservices.

圖書館小區(qū)在采用SOA(面向服務(wù)體系結(jié)構(gòu))和網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)方面落后其它信息科技行業(yè)23謝謝觀賞2019-6-16LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模Globalarena

全球舞臺(tái)Increasedinterrelationshipswithglobalinformationresources

加強(qiáng)與全球信息資源的相互關(guān)系Google,Yahoo!,MSN,AskOCLCGoogleScholarGoogleLibraryPrintWikipedia24謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Globalarena

全球舞臺(tái)IncreasedintLocalcollectionsandinterfaces本地館藏及界面Library-suppliedinformationresources由圖書館提供的信息資源Traditionalprintcollections

傳統(tǒng)的印刷館藏Books,journals圖書,期刊E-Books,E-Journals

電子書,電子期刊25謝謝觀賞2019-6-16LocalcollectionsandinterfacGlobalvsLocal

全球和本地的比較Howdolibrarycollectionsrelatetotheglobalrealm如何令圖書館館藏和全球接軌Willmassdigitizationreplacelocallibrarycollections?大量數(shù)字化會(huì)否取代本地圖書館館藏Theglobalarenaexcelsatdiscovery

全球舞臺(tái)擅于探索Thelocalarenafocusesoncontentdelivery

本地舞臺(tái)著重傳遞內(nèi)容Alltheglobalcontentdiscoverytoolspointtolocallymanagedcontent.

全球內(nèi)容探索工具指向由本地管理的內(nèi)容26謝謝觀賞2019-6-16GlobalvsLocal

全球和本地的比較HowdConnectingLocalContentwithGlobalDiscovery

連接本地內(nèi)容和全球探索Inbound/Outbound內(nèi)向/外向Moveorexposemetadataasneeded如有需要,分享/顯示元數(shù)據(jù)Providemechanismstolinkordeliverresourcestousers提供機(jī)制去連接或向讀者傳遞資源OAI-PMH

SRU/SRW27謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ConnectingLocalContentwithConnectingLocalContentwithGlobalDiscovery

連接本地內(nèi)容和全球探索

(續(xù))Z39.50MicroformatsXMLSiteMapProtocolWebServicesUDDI,WDSL,SOAP,OpenURlandotherdeep-linkingprotocols

OpenURL及其它深層連結(jié)協(xié)議28謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ConnectingLocalContentwithMulti-layeredinformationdiscovery多層信息探索Global:Google全球:GoogleInstitutional/Regional:Primo機(jī)構(gòu)/地方:PrimoGranular:Individualcatalogsandrepositories顆粒:個(gè)別目錄和貯藏庫

Broad->Precise概略->精確Offerboththeabilityto“findafewgoodthings”andto“findexactlytherightthings(andallofthem)”有能力“尋找好東西”及“尋找正確的東西(及全部)”Appropriateavenuesforboththeundergraduatelearnerandtheseriousscholar.為大學(xué)生及學(xué)者提供合適的途徑29謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Multi-layeredinformationdisc30謝謝觀賞2019-6-1630謝謝觀賞2019-6-16GroupExercise

小組研習(xí)ConsidertheOPACusedinyourlibrarytoday.List3or4characteristicsofyourcurrentlibrarycatalogthatareinconsistentwiththe“NextGeneration”approachtolibrarycatalogs?WhatapproachmightyourlibraryfollowtomakeitscatalogmoresatisfyingforWeb-savvyusers?考慮一下貴館正在用的線上公眾查詢目錄，

舉出三至四種貴館現(xiàn)有書目與“下一世代”使用書目的方法不一致的特式。貴館可運(yùn)用甚么方法使書目更能滿足網(wǎng)絡(luò)靈通的用戶？31謝謝觀賞2019-6-16GroupExercise小組研習(xí)Considerth32謝謝觀賞2019-6-1632謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Topic6第六講:

ThenewgenerationofLibraryOPACs

新一代圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)目錄MarshallBreedingDirectorforInnovativeTechnologiesandResearchVanderbiltUniversity/breedingRedefiningLibraries:Web2.0andotherChallengesMay2007Xiamen,China33謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Topic6第六講:

ThenewgeneratioThebestLibraryOPAC?

最佳圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)目錄?34謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ThebestLibraryOPAC?

最佳圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)Commontoolsforaccesstolocalcollections

存取本地館藏的工具LibraryOPAC(ILSmodule)

圖書館聯(lián)機(jī)目錄(綜合性情報(bào)系統(tǒng)模塊)Linkstoaggregators,publishers

信息搜集者及出版社的連結(jié)

CrosslinkingviaOpenURL透過OpenURL互相連結(jié)

Journalfindingaids(Oftenmanagedbylinkresolver)檢索期刊工具(往往由連結(jié)解譯器處理)Metasearchengines整合式搜尋引擎

Alllooselycoupled松散式結(jié)合

35謝謝觀賞2019-6-16CommontoolsforaccesstolocMetasearch

整合式搜尋Distributedquerymodelinherentlyproblematic分布式詢問模式性其缺陷

NotImmediate非實(shí)時(shí)Relevancyrankingextremelydifficult相關(guān)度排序非常困難Lackofdeepresults不能深層搜索Interimsolution暫時(shí)性解決方法36謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Metasearch

整合式搜尋DistributedquChangeunderway

進(jìn)行中的轉(zhuǎn)變WidespreaddissatisfactionwithmostofthecurrentOPACs.Manyeffortstowardnext-generationcatalogsandinterfaces.大部人對(duì)現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)機(jī)目錄感到不滿,正努力設(shè)計(jì)新一代目錄及界面

Movementamonglibrariestobreakoutofthecurrentmoldoflibrarycatalogsandoffernewinterfacesbettersuitedtotheexpectationsoflibraryusers.

圖書館希望改變現(xiàn)有的圖書館目錄及界面,以迎合讀者的需求Decouplingofthefront-endinterfacefromtheback-endlibraryautomationsystem.把前端界面及后端的圖書館自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)分割開2437謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Changeunderway

進(jìn)行中的轉(zhuǎn)變WidespreWorkingtowardnextgenerationlibraryinterfaces邁向新一代圖書館目錄界面Redefinitionofthelibrarycatalog重新界定圖書館目錄Morecomprehensiveinformationdiscoveryenvironments更全面的信息探索環(huán)境Betterinformationdeliverytools更佳的信息傳遞工具M(jìn)orepowerfulsearchcapabilities更強(qiáng)大的搜索能力Moreelegantpresentation更優(yōu)雅的演示38謝謝觀賞2019-6-16WorkingtowardnextgenerationComprehensiveSearchService全面搜索服務(wù)MorelikeOAI

更像開放檔案協(xié)議

Problemsofscalediminished

規(guī)?？s減的問題Problemsofcooperationpersist

保持密切合作的問題39謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ComprehensiveSearchService全Web2.0agoodstart

網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.0為好開始Amoresocialandcollaborativeapproach

更廣泛及協(xié)作的方法WebToolsandtechnologythatfostercollaboration

能促進(jìn)合作的網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具及技術(shù)Blogs,wiki,tagging,socialbookmarking,userrating,userreviews

網(wǎng)摘/網(wǎng)志,維基百科,標(biāo)簽,小區(qū)書簽,讀者評(píng)級(jí),讀者評(píng)論40謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Web2.0agoodstart

網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.0為好開Web2.0supportingtechnologies

網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.0支持技術(shù)Webservices網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)XMLAPIsAJAX(asynchronousJavaScriptandXML)Microformats微格式OpenSearchvsSRU/SRW41謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Web2.0supportingtechnologieReplacementOPACs

圖書館目錄的代替品EndecaGuidedNavigationAquaBrowserLibraryCommonthread共通點(diǎn):Decoupledinterface分離的界面Massexportofcatalogdata目錄數(shù)據(jù)大量輸出Alternativesearchengine不同的搜索器Alternativeinterface不同的界面42謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ReplacementOPACs

圖書館目錄的代替品EnExpandeddiscoveryanddeliverytools

更廣泛的探索及傳送工具ExLibrisPrimo(indevelopment)(在開發(fā)中)EncorefromInnovativeInterfaces(indevelopment)(在開發(fā)中)Commonthreads共通點(diǎn):Decoupledinterface分離的界面Comprehensiveindexesthatspanmultipleanddiverseinformationresources能跨越多種不同類型信息的綜合索引Alternativeinterface不同的界面43謝謝觀賞2019-6-16ExpandeddiscoveryanddeliverLibrary-developedsolutions由圖書館開發(fā)的解決方法eXtensibleCatalogUniversityofRochester–RiverCampusLibraries羅契斯特大學(xué)River校園圖書館FinancialsupportfromtheAndrewW.MellonFoundation(AndrewW.MellonFoundation的財(cái)政支持)/44謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Library-developedsolutions由圖Redefinitionoflibrarycatalogs圖書館目錄的新定義Traditionalnotionsofthelibrarycatalogarebeingquestioned傳統(tǒng)圖書館目錄的概念受到質(zhì)疑It’snolongerenoughtoprovideacataloglimitedtoprintresources只提供限于印刷資源的圖書館目錄并不足夠Digitalresourcescannotbeanafterthought數(shù)字/數(shù)字資源應(yīng)優(yōu)先考慮Forcinguserstousedifferentinterfacesdependingontypeofcontentbecominglesstenable不應(yīng)強(qiáng)迫讀者使用不同界面Librariesworkingtowardconsolidatedsearchenvironmentsthatgiveequalfootingtodigitalandprintresources圖書館研究統(tǒng)一檢索時(shí)應(yīng)同時(shí)兼顧數(shù)字/數(shù)字及印刷資源45謝謝觀賞2019-6-16RedefinitionoflibrarycataloInterfaceexpectations

界面要求MillennialgenlibraryusersarewellacclimatedtotheWebandlikeit.千禧年代的讀者喜歡及習(xí)慣使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)Usedtorelevancyranking習(xí)慣相關(guān)度排序The“goodstuff”shouldbelistedfirst

好的資料應(yīng)排在最前Userstendnottodelvedeepintoaresultlist

讀者不會(huì)探究搜索結(jié)果Goodrelevancyrequiresasophisticatedapproach,includingobjectivematchingcriteriasupplementedbypopularityandrelatednessfactors.良好相關(guān)度需要精密的方法,包括客觀配對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)輔以受歡迎及關(guān)系因素46謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Interfaceexpectations

界面要求MiInterfaceexpectations(cont…)界面要求Veryrapidresponse.Usershavealowtoleranceforslowsystems

反應(yīng)迅速.讀者不能容忍速度慢的系統(tǒng)Richvisualinformation:bookjacketimages,ratingscores,etc.

豐富視覺信息:書籍護(hù)套影像,評(píng)分等

Letusersdrilldownthroughtheresultsetincrementallynarrowingthefield

讓讀者在搜索結(jié)果內(nèi)縮窄搜索范圍47謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Interfaceexpectations(cont…)Interfaceexpectations(cont…)界面要求FacetedBrowsing層面瀏覽Drill-downvsup-frontBooleanor“AdvancedSearch”

動(dòng)態(tài)聯(lián)結(jié)應(yīng)用及前期布爾搜索或”進(jìn)階搜索”givestheuserscluesaboutthenumberofhitsineachsubtopic.

給讀者有關(guān)每個(gè)主題所得結(jié)果數(shù)目的線索NavigationalBreadcrumbs

導(dǎo)覽條Ratingsandrankings

評(píng)價(jià)和排序

48謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Interfaceexpectations(cont…)Appropriateorganizationalstructures

適當(dāng)?shù)慕M織結(jié)構(gòu)LCSHvsFASTFullMARCvsDublinCoreorMODSDiscipline-specificthesauriorontologies特定主題詞匯或本體“tags”

標(biāo)簽

49謝謝觀賞2019-6-16AppropriateorganizationalstrDiscovery探索Fundamentalquestion

基本問題:Howwilluserseverfindlibrary-providedinformationresources?

讀者會(huì)怎樣尋找由圖書館提供的信息資源50謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Discovery探索FundamentalquestiTroublingstatistic

令人不安的統(tǒng)計(jì)

Wheredoyoutypicallybeginyoursearchforinformationonaparticulartopic?從何處著手搜索某個(gè)主題的信息CollegeStudentsResponse大專學(xué)生的回應(yīng):89% Searchengines搜索引擎(Google62%)2% LibraryWebSite圖書館網(wǎng)頁

(totalrespondents

回應(yīng)人數(shù)->1%)2% OnlineDatabase網(wǎng)上數(shù)據(jù)庫1% E-mail電郵1% OnlineNews網(wǎng)上新聞1% Onlinebookstores網(wǎng)上書店0% InstantMessaging/OnlineChat實(shí)時(shí)通信/網(wǎng)上聊天OCLC.PerceptionsofLibrariesandInformationResources

(2005)p.1-17.51謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Troublingstatistic

令人不安的統(tǒng)計(jì)WNewLibrarySearchModel

新的圖書館搜索模式Don’tcountonusersbeginningtheirresearchwithlibrarycatalogsorWebsite 不期望讀者從圖書館目錄或網(wǎng)頁開始搜尋信息Considerthelibrary’sWebsiteasadestination

考慮把圖書館網(wǎng)頁變?yōu)榻K點(diǎn)站Makeitacompellingandattractivedestinationthatuseswillwanttoexploremore.使圖書館網(wǎng)頁成為令人信服及吸引的終點(diǎn)站,令讀者希望更深入探求Webusershavealowtoleranceforineffectiveandclunkyinterfaces 網(wǎng)上讀者不會(huì)容忍無效率及笨重的界面

52謝謝觀賞2019-6-16NewLibrarySearchModel

新的圖書館LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模式LibraryWebSite/Catalog圖書館網(wǎng)頁/目錄WebLibraryassearchDestination圖書館作為搜索終點(diǎn)站53謝謝觀賞2019-6-16LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模式Exposelibrarycontentandservicesthroughnon-libraryinterfaces

透過非圖書館界面顯示圖書館內(nèi)容及服務(wù)Campusportals,coursewaresystems,e-learningenvironments

校園入門網(wǎng)站,網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)軟件系統(tǒng),網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境Countyandmunicipalportalsande-government郡市入門網(wǎng)站及電子政府Otherexternalcontentaggregators:RSS,etc

其它信息搜集者:簡易信息聚合等

54謝謝觀賞2019-6-16LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模式(續(xù))Webservicesistheessentialenablingtechnologyforthedeliveryoflibrarycontentandservicestoexternalapplications.

網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)是傳遞圖書館內(nèi)容和服務(wù)到外部應(yīng)用的重要扶持技術(shù)LibrarycommunitylagsyearsbehindotherITindustriesinadoptionofSOAandWebservices.

圖書館小區(qū)在采用SOA(面向服務(wù)體系結(jié)構(gòu))和網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)方面落后其它信息科技行業(yè)55謝謝觀賞2019-6-16LibraryDiscoveryModel

圖書館探索模Globalarena

全球舞臺(tái)Increasedinterrelationshipswithglobalinformationresources

加強(qiáng)與全球信息資源的相互關(guān)系Google,Yahoo!,MSN,AskOCLCGoogleScholarGoogleLibraryPrintWikipedia56謝謝觀賞2019-6-16Globalarena

全球舞臺(tái)IncreasedintLocalcollectionsandinterfaces本地館藏及界面Library-suppliedinformationresources由圖書館提供的信息資源Traditionalprintcollections

傳統(tǒng)的印刷館藏Books,journals圖書,期刊E-Books,E-Journals

電子書,電子期刊57謝謝