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2022-2023學年云南省保山市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、完型填空(15題)31.85
A.decliningB.fallingC.risingD.raising
32.25請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
33.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.money
B.trouble
C.issues
D.decisions
34.(50)
A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
35.(62)
A.latterB.lateC.latestD.later
36.27.()A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump
37.(57)
A.aboveB.unlikeC.excludingD.besides
38.49
A.thusB.yetC.evenD.still
39.(66)
A.instantB.momentC.periodD.time
40.30.A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped
41.(44)
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.how
42.(45)
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate
43.(59)
A.doB.beskepticalC.speakD.express
44.23.A.everB.neverC.onceD.always
45.(73)
A.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments
三、漢譯英(5題)46.她決心把一生獻給計算機科學的發(fā)展。
47.許多人認為,大腦可以儲存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。
48.王教授,請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?
49.A:你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?
B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是溫暖和陽光明媚的。
A:那里冬天非常冷嗎?
B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。
A:但是夏天經(jīng)常下雨,是吧?
50.不是約翰不想幫你,而是他力不從心。
四、翻譯(2題)51.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.
52.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookitforgrantedthathewasanAmerican.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
54.TheotherdayIheardanAmericansaytoaChinesestudentofEnglish"YouspeakverygoodEnglish."Butthestudentanswered,"No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor."theforeignerwasquitesurprisedattheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmadehimselfunderstoodorthestudenthadnotheardhimclearly,hesaid,"Yesindeed,youspeakEnglishverywell."ButtheChinesestudentstillkeptsaying"No."Intheendtheforeignergaveupandwasatalosswhattosay.What'swrongwiththestudent'sanswer?Itisbecausehedidnotacceptacompliment<贊美的話>astheEnglishpeopledo.Heshouldhavesaid"Thankyou"insteadof"no".HeactuallyunderstoodwhattheAmericanhadsaid.Buthethoughtheshouldbemodest.Ifhesaid"Thankyou",thatwouldmeanhewastooproud.Accordingtothewesternculture,ifsomeonesaysthedishesyouhavecookedareverydelicious,youshouldsay"Thankyou".Ifsomeonesaystoawoman"Youlooksobeautifulwiththenewclotheson",sheshouldbeveryhappyandanswer"Thankyou".Inourcountrywethinkbeingmodestisavirtueandshowingoffabadthing.Butinthewest,ifyouaremodestandsay"No,I'mafraidIcan'tdoitwell",thentheotherswilltakeitforgrantedthatyoureallycannotdoit.Ifyouoftensay"no",youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponbyothers.Ifaskingforajob,onesayssomethinglike"Letmehaveatryonthejob"insteadof"Yes,Icancertainlydoit,"heorshewillneverexpecttogetit.Sointhewestoneshouldalwaysbeconfident.Withoutself-confidence,hecannotgoanywhere.Confidenceisofgreatimportancetooneinacountrywherecompetitionisquitekeen.
WhywastheAmericansurprisedattheChinesestudent'sanswer?
A.BecausehewonderedwhetherthestudentcouldreallyspeakgoodEnglish.
B.Becausehecouldhardlyhearwhatthestudenthadsaid.
C.Becausehewouldn'likeotherstosay"No".
D.BecausethewaytoacceptacomplimentinChinaisnotthesameasthatinthewesterncountries.
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D
2.A
3.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.D
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
10.A
11.B
12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
14.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
15.A
16.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
18.C
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
20.A
21.C
22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
23.A
24.C
25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
26.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
27.D
28.D
29.B
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
31.C
32.A
33.D他們認為,在民主政體下,政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民做出決定是非常重要的。
34.A解析:shortcoming意為“缺點,不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。
35.C解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“后面的”,“新近的”,“最新的”,“較遲的”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達的應(yīng)是“科學和政治的最新發(fā)展”之意,故此應(yīng)選C項latest。
36.C因為是在水邊上,所以肯定是不會游泳。
37.B解析:詞義辨析題。unlike不像;excluding排斥;besides除了……(之外)。根據(jù)句意選B。
38.C他甚至不愿意透露他的姓名。
39.D解析:本題為詞組搭配題。instant意為“瞬息,霎時”,常用在詞組ontheinstant(立即,馬上)。moment意為“片刻,瞬間”,詞組atthemoment用于現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中意為“此刻”,用在過去時態(tài)中意為“那時”。period意為“時期,時代”,一般不和at相連接。atthetimeof意為“在……時候”。根據(jù)句意,我們可知那位英國婦女剛到香港的時候?qū)χ袊幕粺o所知。
40.A久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。
41.C解析:本題測試句意理解。關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾jobs,意為“在很多工作面試過程中,如表現(xiàn)出一點緊張,別人是不會在意的”。
42.D解析:如果有機會,選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。
43.D解析:詞義辨析題。express意為“表達,表示”,最為貼切;speak意為“說”,后面一般跟某種語言;beskeptical意為“對……懷疑”,后面跟of/about。
44.B23.Ever曾經(jīng)、永遠,once曾經(jīng),always總是。Never從未,用于肯定句,強調(diào)從來沒有過。從未聽說過還要把腿留在劇場外。選項B是正確的。
45.D解析:上下文理解題。此句是由though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,應(yīng)與主句意思相對立。選項中,sorrows和disappointments與主句的appealto相對立,但sorrows的分量太重。
46.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
47.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
48.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
49.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?
50.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispo
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