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2021年河北省張家口市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
27.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、完型填空(15題)31.(48)
A.settleB.putC.takeD.let
32.(49)
A.putupB.hungC.foundD.recorded
33.(39)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
34.(38)
A.madefromB.camefromC.cameoutD.knockedoutof
35.(56)
A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from
36.(71)
A.lookedB.feltC.appearedD.seemed
37.26.()A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools
38.andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioA.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection
39.(54)
A.thenB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.finally
40.Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn'tfacemy【56】apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe【57】betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe【58】everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,【59】heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch【60】inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but【61】itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.【62】aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand【63】onmypopcorn.I'veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,【64】.AfterawhileIheard【65】moreoftheromanticsoundingItalians.Ijustheard【66】ofthepopcorncrunchingbetweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto【67】.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I【68】towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean—Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemed,【69】likeagoodfriendtome.IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking【70】EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn'tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI【71】likeIhadbeenbetrayed.WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.【72】wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery【73】andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringnotto【74】inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit【75】outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetitIWe'vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
(56)
A.hotB.warmC.coolD.heated
41.(65)
A.phraseB.appearanceC.phaseD.approach
42.【B16】
A.soB.orC.butD.thus
43.請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
44.26A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when
45.25.__________A.onlyB.sharpC.sweetD.last
三、漢譯英(5題)46.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才認識到他的錯誤的嚴重性).
47.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
48.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(盡可能多)aboutit.
49.乘飛機出國旅行要比乘火車用的時間少得多。
50.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
四、翻譯(2題)51.ThispapercoversthedevelopmentofthedistributionsysteminthesouthwestofEnglandfromnationalizationuptothepresenttime.
52.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.
Theexpression"thecauseofthedisturbance"inparagraph2refersto______.
A.thelargetidalwave
B.thepowerfultidalpull
C.thestarcomingnearthesun
D.oneofthesun'splanets
54.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.
A.sincethelastcentury
B.foraverylongtime
C.sinceafewhundredyearsago
D.sinceafewyearsago
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.B
9.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
10.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
20.D
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
22.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
28.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
29.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
30.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
31.B解析:settledown意思是“安頓下來”;takedown意思是“拿下來”;letdown意思是“令某人失望”,都與上下文意思不符。putsomethingdown意思是“記下來,寫下來”,與上下文意思相符。
32.C
33.A解析:2002年2月以來,已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。
34.B
35.D解析:keepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說父母幫忙太多,總是越俎代庖,會妨礙孩子自己動手。
36.B解析:語法結構題。like在這兒是連詞,而不是介詞。“IfeltlikeIhadbeenbetrayed.”意為“我感覺似乎被出賣了”。like的這種用法,是非正式且不規(guī)范的,正式語中最好不用。
37.C
38.B根據overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread,意思為“語言的傳播”。
39.C
40.A解析:上下文題。hot:熱的;warm:暖和,有“舒服”的含義;cool:涼爽的;heated:加熱過的。
41.C解析:詞義辨析題。phrase:詞組;appearance:外貌;phase:階段;approach途徑。此句意思為“在它自由游泳時”,故選C。
42.B解析:句意理解題。seeingtheelephantsplayfootball和(seeing)amonkeyplaytheviolin并列作enjoy的賓語,應選or,表示“或……”。
43.D
44.A此題是文意理解題。根據題意可知是“從十九世紀五十年代以來”,故應該是A“since”。
45.A此處意為:唯一的聲音是對面教堂里的鐘聲。only僅僅的,唯一的。
46.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
47.Despiteheavyrain
48.asmuchaspossible
49.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoan
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