2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

28.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(15題)31.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock

32.(47)

A.quickB.avoidingC.directD.designed

33.(60)

A.onlyB.justC.quiteD.exact

34.Therocketengine,withitssteadyroarlikethatofawaterfallorathunderstorm,isanimpressivesymbolofthenewspaceage.Rocketengineshave【76】powerfulenoughtoshootastronauts【77】theearth'sgravitationalpulland【78】themonthemoon.Wehavenowbecome【79】inspace.

Impressiveandcomplex【80】itmayappear,therocket,whichwas【81】inChinaover800years【82】,isarelativelysimpledevice.Fuelthatis【83】intherocketenginechanges【84】gas.Thehotandrapidly【85】gasmustescape,butitcandosoonlythroughanopeningthatfacesbackward.Asthegasisradiatedwithgreatforce,itpushestherocketintheoppositedirection.

(76)

A.shownB.beenC.appearedD.proved

35.【B5】

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

36.【B7】

A.asB.whoC.butD.which

37.(61)

A.overB.comeC.getoverD.getback

38.(53)

A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

39.(58)

A.makeB.desireC.createD.command

40.(40)

A.perhapsB.probablyC.whoD.may

41.Mr.Joneswasveryangrywithhiswife,andshewasveryangrywithherhusband.

【21】severaldaystheydidn'tspeak【22】eachotheratall.OneeveningMr.Joneswasvery【23】whenhecameback【24】work,sohewenttobed【25】afterdinner.Ofcourse,hedidn'tsay【26】toMrs.Jonesbeforehewentupstairs.Mrs.Joneswashedthedinner【27】andthendidsomesewing.Whenshewentuptobed【28】laterthanherhusband,shefoundapieceofpaperonthesmalltable【29】herbed.Onitwerethewords"Mother.Wakeme【30】at7a.m.--Father."

WhenMr.Joneswokeupthenextmorning,itwasnearly8a.m.andonthesmalltablenearhisbedhesawanotherpieceofpaper.Hetookitandreadthesewords:"Father.Wakeup.Itis7a.m.--Mother."

(46)

A.AtB.ForC.OnD.About

42.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．fortunately

B．lastly

C．lately

D．finally

43.(57)

A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other

44.

第26題第26空的正確答案是

A.outofB.intoC.inD.from

45.(55)

A.easierB.clearerC.harderD.cleaner

三、漢譯英(5題)46.這個(gè)問題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了兒童的理解力。

47.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。

48.從來沒有其他任何一項(xiàng)體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。

49.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。

50.Music（起著重要的作用）inpeople'slife.

四、翻譯(2題)51.在加工過程中，會(huì)重新人為加入某些食物的維生素和礦物質(zhì)，但卻未必和原來的一樣健康。

A.Duringprocessing,somefood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybeartificiallyaddedbackin,butit’sunlikelytobeashealthyastheoriginal.

B.Duringprocessing,somefood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybeartificiallyaddedbackin,butit’snotaliketobeashealthyastheorigin.

C.Duringtheprocess,somefood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybehandilyaddedbackin,butit’snotlikelytobeashealthyastheoriginal.

D.Duringprocessing,someartificialfood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybeaddedbackin,butit’snotlikelytobeashealthyastheorigin.

52.Itisknowntoallthatthenewtraderuleswillgointoeffectnextyear.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

54.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

2.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

9.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

10.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

11.B

12.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

14.B

15.C

16.A

17.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

18.D

19.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

21.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

22.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

23.B

24.D

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

26.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.C

28.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

29.A

30.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

31.B天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手來觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”；hit“擊，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

32.B

33.B

34.D解析：prove證明。因其后接形容詞powerful作表語，故應(yīng)填系動(dòng)詞。shown不是系動(dòng)詞；been和appeared雖可作系動(dòng)詞但與句意不符；而proved可作系動(dòng)詞，意為“證明是”，符合句意。

35.A解析：these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事．但根據(jù)句意，絕大多數(shù)報(bào)紙和雜志都經(jīng)?？亲x者的來信。

36.B解析：引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾thecamera-operator。

37.C解析：讀懂全句可知，空白處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞與其后的名詞disease連用，表達(dá)“克服、消除疾病”的意思。英文動(dòng)詞help一般的使用方法為helpsomebody(to)dosomething。getover，其意為“克服、消除”，和overcome一詞意思一樣。

38.B解析：表示讓步，甚至小學(xué)生都抱怨作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)。

39.C解析：createthepublic'srespect相當(dāng)于winthepublic'srespect，意為“贏得公眾的信任”。

40.C

41.B解析：for后面跟一段時(shí)間。

42.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

43.A解析：全句意為“我不會(huì)建議一位父母去檢查孩子的每一項(xiàng)作業(yè)”。single意為“單一的，單身的，單純的”。如，Shehadbutasinglethought，whichwastoescape。她現(xiàn)在只有一個(gè)想法，那就是逃跑。

44.A他母親把他“領(lǐng)出”學(xué)校，應(yīng)選outof。

45.C解析：本題屬詞選題。上文中的“tracker”(獵捕者)，“trail”(蹤跡、痕跡)與“harder”(更深刻)邏輯上一致。

46.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.

47.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

48.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworl