2023屆江蘇省東臺市創(chuàng)新學(xué)校高考考前提分英語仿真卷（含解析）

2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1．-----Goodevening.HuangshanHotel.-----Goodevening.______________?A．DoyoustillhavearoomfortonightB．Whatwouldyoulike,pleaseC．IsthereanythingIcandoforyouD．Whoisthatspeaking,please2．Heworkedinacarfactoryforfouryears,______hefoundedhisowncompanyinhishometown.A．a(chǎn)fterwhich B．a(chǎn)fterwhenC．a(chǎn)fterthat D．a(chǎn)fterit3．AllofushavethedesiretovisitthethreemaintemplesinAthens,especially______thatcontainsagoldandivorystatueofAthena.A．theone B．one C．theones D．those4．I’mafraidthatIcan’tattendTom’sweddingparty______nextweekend.A．tobeheld B．beingheldC．held D．istobeheld5．—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.—________Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A．Sowhat? B．Nowonder.C．Nodoubt. D．Guesswhat.6．—Iamwondering________makesyoustudysohard?—Togotomydreamuniversity.A．whatisitthat B．thatiswhatC．whatisthat D．whatitisthat7．PeopleexpectShanghaiDisneylandParktoofferbetterservicethan________ofTokyo’s.A．this B．it C．one D．that8．Itisgoingtoraintoday.Takeanumbrellawithyouto________youfromtherain.A．stop B．prevent C．keep D．protect9．—I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.—________.Don'tforgetyouwilldrive.A．Anythingbutthat B．ByallmeansC．Takeiteasy D．Iwon'tsaynotothis10．Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．wouldn’t D．mightn’t11．Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A．Moreover B．ThereforeC．Meanwhile D．Otherwise12．I______footballsinceIleftuniversity.A．didn’tplay B．don’tplayC．won’tplay D．haven’tplayed13．Thefarmerusedwoodtobuildahouse________tostoregrain.A.that B.inwhich C.which D.what14．Allcolorfades,________undertheimpactofdirectsunlight.A．especially B．eventuallyC．a(chǎn)ppropriately D．merely15．IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A．taught B．havetaughtC．a(chǎn)retaught D．havebeentaught16．They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A．wrappedup B．pickedupC．calledup D．tookup17．Thecustomsofficerswereinsistingthatsuitcasesshouldbeopenedandtheircontents_______forcloserinspection.A．laidout B．givenout C．sentout D．pickedout18．Eachparty_______respectthearticlesofthiscontract,oradouble-sizedfinancialpunishmentisamust.A．will B．could C．shall D．should19．Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,______differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.A．a(chǎn)s B．which C．who D．that20．Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoascholarshipsincelastyear.A．haswon B．havewon C．iswinning D．wins第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21．（6分）Ayoungwomansitsaloneinacafésippingteaandreadingabook.Shepausesbrieflytowriteinanearbynotepadbeforeshowingherwordstoapassingcaféwaiter:"Wherearethetoiletsplease?"ThisisafamiliarsceneinTokyo’sso-called"silentcafés",wherecustomersarenotallowedtospeak,andonlycommunicatebywritinginnotepads.TheconceptrisesbyadesiretobealoneamongyoungJapanese,asituationbroughtbyeconomicuncertainty,ashiftintraditionalfamilysupportstructuresandthegrowingsocialisolation.Thephenomenonisnotlimitedtocoffeeshopsbutcoverseverythingfromsilentdiscos,whereparticipantsdancealonewearingwirelessheadphonesconnectedtotheDJ,toproductssuchassmalldesktentsdesignedforconversation-freeprivacyintheoffice.OneKyotocompanyevenofferssinglewomentheopportunitytohavea"onewomanwedding"—afullbridalaffair,completewithwhitedressandceremony,andtheonlythingmissingisthegroom.Thetrendhasitsownmediaexpression-“botchi-zoku”,referringtoindividualswhoconsciouslychoosetodothingscompletelyontheirown.Onerecentweekdayafternoon,ChihiroHigashikokubaru,a23-year-oldnurse,travelled90minutesfromherhome,toTokyoonherdayoffinordertoenjoysomesolotime.Speakingquietlyattheentranceofthecafe,MissHigashikokubarusaid:“IheardaboutthisplaceviaTwitterandIliketheideaofcominghere.Iworkasanurseandit'salwaysverybusy.ThereareveryfewquietplacesinTokyo,andit'sabigbusycity.Ijustwanttocomeandsitsomewherequietlyonmyown.I’mgoingtodrinkacupofteaandmaybedosomedrawings.Iliketheideaofaquiet,calmatmosphere.”ThedesiretobeisolatedisnotanewconceptinJapan,hometoanestimated3.6million"hikikomori"-amoreextremeexampleofsocialrecluses(隱士)whowithdrawcompletelyfromsociety.1、（小題1）Whatisspecialaboutthe“silentcafes”?A．Itprovidesvariousteaandbooks.B．Ithasattractedmanypopularyoungpeople.C．ItoffersservicebywritingnotbyspeakingD．Peoplearenotallowedtocommunicate.2、（小題2）Whichofthefollowingstatementcan’taccountfortheideaofbeingaloneinJapan?A．UnstableeconomicsituationB．AchangeintraditionalfamilysupportpatternC．TherisingdemandforprivacyD．Theincreasingsocialisolation3、（小題3）WhatdoweknowaboutHigashikokubaru?A．Shedoesn’tliketobeanurse.B．Shedoesn’tlikethelifeinbigcities.C．ShetravelledtoTokyoonherworkdays.D．Sheenjoyshersolotimeinaquietplace.4、（小題4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．LonelyJapaneseB．OnewomanweddingC．SocialreclusesinJapanD．Silentcafes22．（8分）Whenaskedtopointoutoneortwothingsthataremostimportanttothemselves,manyputfriendsaheadofhomes,jobs,clothesandcars.Atruefriendshipcarriesalonghistoryofexperiencethatdetermineswhoweareandkeepsusconnected.Itisatreasureweshouldprotect.Unfortunately,thebetterfriendsyouare,themoreprobablyyou’llhavedisagreements.Andtheresultcanbewhatyoudon’twant—anendtotherelationship.Thegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemended.First,don’tletyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Second,apologizewhenyou’rewrong—evenifyou’vebeenwronged.Overthecourseofafriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakestheleadandapologizes.Whenyouapologize,giveyourfriendachancetoadmit(承認(rèn))thathehasbeenwrong.Third,seethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview.Andfinally,acceptthatfriendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestylechange.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy.Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenaturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffectonallrelationships.Mysuggestion:considerfriendshipasanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasureandnurture(培養(yǎng)).1、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．EasyWaystoMakeFriendsB．UpsandDownsinFriendshipC．HowtoMendaTroubledFriendshipD．HowtoTaketheLeadinMakingFriends2、The＂wrongedperson＂underlinedinthepassagereferstoaperson____________.A．whohasbeenmistakenforanotherB．whohasbeenblamedunfairlyC．whohastreatedfriendsbadlyD．whohasadmittedhismistakes3、Accordingtothepassage,afriendshipcanbelongonlyif____________.A．wehavemuchincommonB．weknowourfriends’mistakesC．wetreatourdisagreementswiselyD．wehaveknownoneanotherherdesires4、Whatshouldwedoifwefollowtheauthor’ssecondsuggestion?A．Makeanapologyfirst.B．Avoidmakingmistakes.C．Sticktoourownpointsofview.D．Changeourlifestyles.23．（8分）TeenToursSummerTravelTeenTourProgramsforAges12—18TipsOnTripsandCampshasbeenrecommendingqualityteentoursforover40years.Teentoursaresummertravelprogramsforteenagerschoosingacomfortablewaytoseethesitesandexperiencecultures.Housingsincludehotels,dormitoriesandevencomfortablecamping.Sailingtrips,whereteensareabletoexperiencelivingaboardasailboat,isanotherpopularteenexperience.Travelingisalsodonebyvan,bus,bikeorboat.PLACESTOGO?Goona2-weektripthroughNewEngland?VisittheNorthwest?Takea3-or4-weekadventureacrosstheUSA?BikethroughEurope?CampinColoradounderthestars?Sleeponthedeck(甲板)ofasailboatintheFrenchWestIndies?VisitCollegeCampusesTHINGSTODO?WhiteWaterRafting;AmusementParks;WaterSki;NationalParks;Hike;Snowboard;Shop?EAT,EAT,EATThingsToThinkAboutWhenChoosingATour:?Specificdatesforthetrip;Place;Pricerange.?Anythingyouthinkisimportantinmakingthisdecisionforyourchild’ssummertravelprogram.DoYou??Wantaquickwaytonarrowdownyoursummeropportunitiesandmakeawisedecision??Wanttochoosethetripthatisrightforyourchild??WanttoworkwithaFREEcampreferralagency(中介機(jī)構(gòu))thathasbeenaroundfor41years?Registernowtoworkwithoneofourexpertteentoursconsultants(顧問)andfindtheperfectprogramforyourteenager.1、Whichprogramwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinthesea?A．Sleeponthedeckofasailboat.B．Takea3-or4-weekadventureacrosstheUSA．C．Goona2-weektripthroughNewEngland.D．CampinColoradounderthestars.2、Whatwillyoudointhetourprogram?A．Diving.B．Hiking.C．Fishing.D．Iceskating.3、Whydoestheadlistmanyquestionsintheend?A．Toprovethedifficultyindecidingatrip.B．Toofferparentshelpinmakingachoice.C．Toshowthetripisdesignedespeciallyforchildren.D．Topersuadeparentstochooseitsprograms.24．（8分）TinyCountriesYouNeverknewExistedSaoTomeandprincipeSaoTomeandPrincipeoffAfrica'swestcoastisonly372squaremiles,butithasImpressive,undamagednature,richinbiodiversespecies.Theamazingneedle-likevolcanicpeakPicoCaoGranderises1,000feetintotheair.Theislandsarehometoonlyaround10,000peopletoday.SanMarinoOnly23squaremileswithapopulationofjust34,000,thelittle-knowncountryofSanMarino,surroundedbyItaly,istheworld'sfifthsmallestcountry.WiththeUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteofMountTitano,thecountryissaidtobetheoldestrepublicintheworld.DominicaDominicacoversonly290squaremiles,withsomeofthebestdivingintheCaribbean,includingtheUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteofvolcanicMormeTroisPitonsNationalPark.InDominica,you'llseerainforests,waterfalls,andcoastalviews.TheislandisalsohometotheonlyremainingpopulationoftheKalinago,whoarepartoftheisland's74,900inhabitants.KiribatiThisPacificislandcountry33coralislandsis313square-miles,butit'stheonlycountryintheworldtofallintoallfourhemispheres(半球).Thecountry's109,000residentsliveinonly2oftheislandsseethistropicalparadisebeforeitisnolonger--risingseasarethreateningtoswallowthecountrywhole.1、Whichcountryhasthesmallestpopulation?A．SaoTomeandPrincipe.B．SanMarin.C．Dominica.D．Kiribati.2、WhatcanoneseeinbothSanMarinoandDominica?A．Volcanoes.B．Worldheritagesites.C．ViewsoftheCaribbean.D．Waterfalls.3、WhichistrueofKiribati?A．Itisrichinbiodiversespecies.B．ItissurroundedbyItaly.C．ItishometotheKalinago.D．Itisdisappearing.25．（10分）Kettle’sYard,CambridgeThismodern-artgalleryinaVictorianhousewasfoundedinthe1950sbyTateJimandreopenedinFebruaryfollowingatwo-yearredevelopmentbyJamieFobertArchitects,theteambehindthe2017TateStevesextension.Thismeansanewcafe,afour-flooreducationwingandimprovedgalleryspacethatcanaccommodatemorevisitors.Thegallery’spermanentcollectionincludesworksbyJoanMiró,HenryMooreandBarbaraHepworth.BeingBrunel,BristolTocelebratethelifeandworkoffamouscivilengineerIsambardKingdomBrunei,BeingBruneiwillopeninMarchonBristol’sharbourside.Themuseumwillincludearangeofinteractiveandentertainingexhibits,includingtalkingportraitsofhisfriendsandfamilyandpersonalpossessions,includingan1821schoolreport.Itisagoodplaceforfamiliestostrengthenconnections.RoyalAcademyofArts,LondonTheRAreopenson19Mayforits1thanniversary,followinga￡50mrenovation(翻新)withagalleryandexpandedexhibitionprogramme.Thesewillincludethreeday-litgalleries,whichwillhostexhibitionswithafocusoncontemporaryartandarchitecture.ThegrandfrontwalloftheBurlingtonGardensbuildinghasalsobeenrestored—possiblythefirsttimeit’shadapropercleaninits150yearhistory.V&A,DundeeOneofthemostsignificantnewopeningsoftheyearwillbeScotland’sfirstdesignmuseumandalsothefirstV&AanywhereoutsideofLondonon15September.ThemuseumbuildingsitsontheriverTay.ItwillcelebrateScottishdesignandobjectsinitscollection.1、WhatdoweknowaboutBeingBrunel?A．Ithasalongschoolreport.B．Itincludesthreeday-litgalleries.C．Itisfamily-friendly.D．Itpossessespermanentcollections.2、ThepurposeoftheRAreopeningis_______.A．toexpandtheexhibitionB．tomarkits1thanniversaryC．todisplaycontemporaryartD．topresentits150-yearhistory3、Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?A．Tocomparedifferenttouristattractions.B．ToattractmorevisitorstotheUK.C．Todescribesomefamousmuseumsandartists.D．Tointroduceopeningsofsomefamousartmuseums.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項．26．（30分）“Lookdown,Elsa,”myfathersaidgently.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan’tgettotheplace1youwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”Intheyearsthatfollowed,Ioftenrememberedthewordsmyfather2me.IknowwhereIwantedtogoinlife.Iwantedtobeafashion3.AndonthewaytomyfirstsmallsuccessIfoundtheroadblocked.WhatcouldIdo?Accepttheroadblocksandfail?Oruseimaginationandintelligencetofindanotherroadtomy4.IcametoParis,thecenteroftheworldof5,withmyworks.Butnoneofthefamousfashiondesignersseemedinterestedinbuyingthem.ThenonedayImetafriend6averybeautifulsweater.Itwassimpleincolor,butithadan7knittingway.Isuddenly8abolddesignknittedintosuchasweater.I9aclearblackandwhitebutterflypatternandtookittoMrs.Vidian.She10asweater.Theresult,Ithought,was11.Thencamethetest.I12thesweatertoaluncheon(formallunch)whichpeopleinthefashionbusinesswouldattend.Tomy13,thesweaterwas14.Infact,therepresentativeofalargeNewYorkstorewanted40sweaterstobe15intwoweeks.Iacceptedthe16andwalkedoutonacloudofhappiness.Mycloud17,however,whenIstoodinfrontofMrs.Vidian.“Butittookmealmostaweektoknitthatsweater,”shesaid.“Fortysweatersintwoweeks?Itis18.”Iwaspressedtobesoclosetosuccessandthentobeblocked!19Iwalkedaway.AllatonceIstoppedshort.Theremustbe20way.Thisknittingwaydidtakespecialskill,butsurelytheremustbesomeoneelseinPariswhoknowhowtodoit.1、A．whichB．whenC．whereD．why2、A．rewardedB．beggedC．persuadedD．taught3、A．designerB．partnerC．lawyerD．reporter4、A．journeyB．a(chǎn)partmentC．goalD．stage5、A．financeB．fashionC．jewelD．wildlife6、A．onB．byC．overD．in7、A．briefB．unusualC．a(chǎn)ncientD．regular8、A．selectedB．downloadedC．picturedD．solved9、A．drewB．woveC．spottedD．mixed10、A．dressedupinB．focusedonC．tookapartD．knitteditinto11、A．puzzlingB．wonderfulC．slightD．contrary12、A．impressedB．wipedC．woreD．permitted13、A．pleasureB．regretC．failureD．a(chǎn)nger14、A．commentedB．preserveC．exportedD．noticed15、A．contentB．readyC．curiousD．worthwhile16、A．orderB．a(chǎn)ppointmentC．materialD．pressure17、A．pouredB．flashedC．exposedD．disappeared18、A．impossibleB．positiveC．a(chǎn)likeD．likely19、A．TypicallyB．EventuallyC．SadlyD．Mentally20、A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．othersD．one第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27．（15分）語法填空Ihavealwaysenjoyedlisteningtomusic.Ithelpsmeclamdownafterabusyday,andIamalsooneofthose1．canlistenandstudyatthesametime.Iamfondof2．（classic）,butIalsolikemanyothertypesofmusic.Amongallthe3．（talent）musicians,IlikeBeethovenbest,becauseheisoneofthegreatest4．（composer）intheworld.Thoughhewent5．（complete）deafduringthelastyearsofhislife,hedidn’tgiveupcomposing.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtolistentomusicontheradio.6．theinventionofpersonalcomputersandcellphones,Iprefer7．（listen）onthecellphone,asnewfunctions8．（add）toitinthepastfewyears.Thetechnologyisdevelopedtomeetcustomerdemand.Somepeople9．（affect）byanxietystarttofeelrelaxedwhenlisteningtomusiconthecellphone.Andothersworryaboutnotbeingabletouseitwell.However,Iam10．dependent（依賴）onthecellphonethatIfailtolivewithoutit.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）28．（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的間用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多若(從第11處起）不計分。Inordertosavetheplanetorraisepublicawarenessofenvironmentalissues,a‘‘UsedBookDonationCampaign”willearnedoutinourschoolnextmonth、Anyusedbookwenolongerneeditcanbedonated、AllthecollectedbookwillbedonatedtosomechildrenwholivedinpoormountainousareasofWes,China、I’msurethiscampaignwillhaveagreateffectoneveryoneinvolving、Ononehand,wecanplayaimportantpartinrecyclingresourcesfortheprotectionoftheenvironment、Ontheotherhand,somechildrenwillbenefitfromthoseusedbooksgreat、That’swhyit’sdifficultforthemtohaveaccessfrombooks、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）29．（25分）假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Jack剛看到關(guān)于中國國慶的新聞報道,對此很感興趣，寫信來詢問你是如何度過國慶節(jié)的。請你給Jack寫封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.對Jack表示問候。2.介紹自己如何度過國慶節(jié)，例如：在電視上觀看國慶閱兵(NationalDayParade)；和父母參觀建國70周年展覽等等。3.詢問Jack是如何慶祝國慶日(IndependenceDay)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________