2022年貴州省六盤水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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2022年貴州省六盤水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheBrownshavenotyetandIdoubtwhethertheywillcome()

A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedto

2.DoyoumindifI()themistakesinyourreport

A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout

3.John’sluggageis_______Mary’s()

A.threetimeaslightas

B.threetimesaslightas

C.threetimeaslightthan

D.threetimesaslightthan

4.Thejudgequestionedthemurdererand___himtotwentyyearsinprison()

A.punishedB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced

5.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated_____whathedidn'tlikebybignames()

A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing

6.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she_____losehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

7.—CouldyoutakeamessagetoMr.Thomasthattheplanhaschanged?

—Absolutely,himateighto'clockthisafternoon()

A.Iwillhaveatalk

B.Ihaveatalkwith

C.Icanhaveatalkwith

D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith

8.—Areyou()?

—No,I’mserious

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.foolingD.kidding

9.Allthethings,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours()

A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider

10.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfbyastranger()

A.lookingafter

B.beinglookedafter

C.tobelookedafter

D.tolookafter

11.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill()incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago

A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested

12.Youhaveto()earlyinthemorningtoavoidtherushhour

A.setasideB.setoutC.setupD.setin

13.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____therebefore,buthehasneverbeenabroad()

A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.beingD.hasgone

14.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods________atalltimes()

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

15.Allflights______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport()

A.hadbeencancelled

B.werecancelled

C.havingbeencancelled

D.havebeencancelled

16.Airpollutionisobviouslyoneofthemajor_____ofcitylife()

A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions

17.Butforthetrafficjam,I________latefortheconference()

A.wouldn’thavebeenB.shouldn’tbeC.wouldbeD.hadn’tbeen

18.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()

A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which

19.Ourdaughterdidn’tknowwhatto()whenshefirstenteredtheuniversity,asshehadn’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoverD.takeafter

20._____tofindtheproperjob,hedecidedtogiveupjob-huntinginthiscity()

A.FailedB.BeingfailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.74.____()

22.70.____()

23.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

24.4()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

25.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

26.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

27.

6.____

28.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

29.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.75.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

32.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

35.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

37.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

38.72.____()

39.12.____()

40.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.AccordingtoBantheBottle,drinkingbottledwatercosts________dollarsperyear()

A.8B.20C.49D.1400

42.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage()

A.SleepingPositionsandPersonalities

B.FeelingsandPersonalities

C.TypesandPersonalities

D.TypesofSleepingPositions

43.Theauthor'sattitudetowardslazinessis()

A.objectiveB.subjectiveC.criticalD.humorous

44.DmitryGrishin_________()

A.isamajorRussianinvestmentfirm

B.isanentrepreneurwhoworksinarobotcompany

C.establishedaninvestmentfirm

D.establishedarobotcompany

45.Adolphin(海豚)looksmorelikeafishthancertainfishesdo.Itisanexcellentswimmer.Thedolphinseemstoflashthroughthewater.Likefish,dolphinsarecompletelyathomeinthewater.Theretheyplay,feed,sleep,andgivebirthtotheiryoung.Dolphinsliveintheseaandcanliveonlyinthesea.

Yettheyarenotfish.Adolphinmustcometothesurfacetobreathe.Fishcantakeoxygenfromthewater.Dolphinscannot.Likeus,theybreathewithlungandmusttaketheiroxygenfromtheair.andtheyaremammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).

Mostmammalsarelandanimals.Dolphinsareevolved(進(jìn)化)fromlandanimals.Longago,dolphinancestors(祖先)leftthelandforthesea.Amongtheanimalswasakindthatwouldbecomethedolphinweknow.Nooneissureexactlywhatkindofanimalitwas.Butthereisreasontothinkitwasrelatedtograss-eatinganimalslikethecow.Moderndolphinsarefish-eaters.Yettheirstomachsarelikethoseofanimalsthateatplants.Themake-upoftheirbloodisalsolikethatofgrass-eatinganimals

Thebesttitleforthispassageis()

A.DolphinsB.FishC.MammalsD.Cows

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C布朗一家還沒有出現(xiàn),我懷疑他們是否會(huì)來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnin:上交;turnout:結(jié)果為,證明是;turnup:出現(xiàn),調(diào)高;turnto:向……求助。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

2.D你介意我指出你報(bào)告中的錯(cuò)誤嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpickup:撿起,(開車)接走;putup:舉起,張貼;callout:大聲呼叫,召喚;pointout:指出,點(diǎn)明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.B句意:約翰行李的重量只是瑪麗行李的三分之一。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法題。用as…as表示倍數(shù)時(shí)要符合倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B

4.D法官對(duì)那個(gè)殺人犯進(jìn)行了質(zhì)問,并判處他二十年監(jiān)禁。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dsentencesb.tosth.為固定搭配,意為判處某人……。punish:懲罰,處罰,常與介詞for或with搭配使用;order:命令,要求;indicate:表明,暗示。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

5.D他說自己決不會(huì)被權(quán)威嚇倒,去做他不喜歡的事情。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dodoingsth.為固定搭配,意為恐嚇某人做某事,此處是它的被動(dòng)形式

6.A無(wú)論何時(shí)這個(gè)男人說反對(duì)他妻子的話,她往往都會(huì)發(fā)脾氣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會(huì)做某事;cometodosth.:來(lái)做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

7.D——你能給托馬斯捎個(gè)口信告訴他計(jì)劃有變嗎?

——當(dāng)然,我今天下午8點(diǎn)將會(huì)和他談話。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)空后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ateighto'clockthisafternoon(今天下午8點(diǎn))可知,這里表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。haveatalkwithsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人談話。故選D

8.D——你在開玩笑嗎?

——不,我是認(rèn)真的。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】D口語(yǔ)中常用kidding表示開玩笑。故選D

9.A考慮到各種因素,他的提議比你的提議更有價(jià)值。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之前為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),作條件狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,things和consider之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用consider的過去分詞形式,表示被動(dòng)

10.B當(dāng)他醒來(lái)的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)一位陌生人正在照顧他。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bfindsb.doingsth.意為發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。又因?yàn)閔e和lookafter之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

11.D我不知道他現(xiàn)在是否還對(duì)收集硬幣感興趣,他曾經(jīng)很感興趣,但那都是幾年前的事兒了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ddisinterested:無(wú)私的,公正的;interesting:有趣的;interest可以作名詞或動(dòng)詞,意為興趣,使感興趣;interested:感興趣的,beinterestedin是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

12.B為了避免上下班高峰期,你早上不得不早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsetaside:留出,不顧;setout:出發(fā),開始;setup:建立,開業(yè);setin:開始,到來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.B他說了很多關(guān)于美國(guó)的事情,就好像自己以前去過美國(guó)一樣,但是他從來(lái)都沒出過國(guó)。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,asif引導(dǎo)的條件句是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選B

14.A我們應(yīng)清除廚房里的垃圾食品,而使各種高質(zhì)量的食物隨時(shí)可以獲得。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可獲得的,可找到的;desirable:可取的,值得擁有的;enormous:巨大的,龐大的;numerous:許多的,很多的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.C由于暴風(fēng)雪所有航班都被取消了,許多乘客除了在機(jī)場(chǎng)待著別無(wú)他法。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)前后的兩部分沒有連接詞,逗號(hào)后的句子成分完整,且逗號(hào)前面部分的主語(yǔ)為Allflights,與逗號(hào)后的句子主語(yǔ)manypassengers不一致,所以逗號(hào)前應(yīng)是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,cancel與Allflights之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且航班被取消發(fā)生在主句中coulddonothing所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式,即havingbeencancelled。故選C

16.B空氣污染顯然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Breference:涉及;disadvantage:缺陷,缺點(diǎn);definition:定義;expression:表達(dá),根據(jù)句意選B

17.A如果不是因?yàn)槎萝嚕议_會(huì)就不會(huì)遲到了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A本題含有Butfor引出的含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

18.C我們給她提供了這份工作,但我不知道她是否會(huì)接受。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句成分完整,但意義不完整,缺少是否的含義,所以應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo),與后面的ornot構(gòu)成whether…ornot這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)。where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);what和which引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等成分,均不符合題意。故選C

19.B我們的女兒在初入大學(xué)的時(shí)不知道該從事什么,因?yàn)樗龥]有決定好自己的未來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btakein:接受,理解;takeup:拿起,開始從事;takeover:接管;takeafter:與……相像。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.D句意:由于找不到合適的工作,他決定放棄在這個(gè)城市里繼續(xù)尋覓工作了。該題考查的是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。該句的后半部分是一個(gè)完整的句子,與前半句之間無(wú)任何連詞連接,因此可以判斷:前半句為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。fail的邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)he一致,且與he之間又是主謂關(guān)系,不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除A和B;另外,邏輯上,找不到合適的工作是決定放棄找工作的原因,而非目的,所以排除C;時(shí)間上,應(yīng)該是找不到合適工作之后決定放棄,所以應(yīng)該用fail的現(xiàn)在分詞完成式havingfailed

21.A

22.A

23.E

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.G[答案]G

【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應(yīng)是在請(qǐng)對(duì)方做自我介紹,故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請(qǐng)你做一下自我介紹,好嗎

28.D

29.D

30.C

31.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

32.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

33.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組

34.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

35.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

40.E

41.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第四段第二句Thegroupclaimsthateightglassesofwateradaycostseachperson49centsannually,whiledrinkingfromplasticcontainerscosts$1400peryear.可知,該組織聲稱,一個(gè)人每天喝8杯水的話,每年將花費(fèi)49美分,如果用塑料瓶裝水代替的話,一年將花費(fèi)14

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